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相关论文: Beyond Gross-Pitaevskii Mean Field Theory

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One of the most remarkable recent developments in the study of ultracold Bose gases is the observation of a reversible transition from a Bose Einstein condensate to a state composed of localized atoms as the strength of a periodic, optical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-23 M. Aizenman , E. H. Lieb , R. Seiringer , J. P. Solovej , J. Yngvason

The emergence of a Bose-glass region in a quasi one-dimensional Bose-Einstein-condensed gas in a harmonic trapping potential with an additional delta-correlated disorder potential at zero temperature is studied using three approaches. At…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Tama Khellil , Antun Balaz , Axel Pelster

By extending Einstein's separation of wave and particle parts of the second order thermal fluctuation to encompass "generalized fluctuations" in any Bose field, P. E. Gordon has proposed alternative definitions for nth order coherence and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. M. Chase

The paper is a continuation of our previous work on the strong convergence to equilibrium for the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for Bose-Einstein particles for isotropic solutions at low temperature. Here we study the influence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-27 Shuzhe Cai , Xuguang Lu

Rotating dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates exhibit rich physics due to the interplay of long-range interactions and rotation, leading to unconventional vortex structures and strongly correlated phases. While most studies rely on mean-field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Paolo Molignini

Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) is a quantum mechanical phenomenon directly linked to the quantum statistics of bosons. While cold atomic gases provide a new arena for exploring the nature of BEC, a long-term quest to confirm BEC of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-07-11 Kosuke Yoshioka , Eunmi Chae , Makoto Kuwata-Gonokami

We compute structures of vortex configurations in a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensed atom gas within three different gapless self-consistent mean-field theories. Outside the vortex core region, the density profiles for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. M. M. Virtanen , T. P. Simula , M. M. Salomaa

The dynamics of stability and collapse of a trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) coupled to a molecular one is studied using the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation including a nonlinear interaction term which can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

The Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation is a long-wavelength approach widely used to describe the dilute Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). However, in many physical situations, such as higher densities, this approximation unlikely suffices hence…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Alexander V. Avdeenkov , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

We investigate the effects of phase noise and particle loss on the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice. Starting from the many-body master equation, we discuss the applicability of generalized mean-field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-19 D. Witthaut , F. Trimborn , H. Hennig , G. Kordas , T. Geisel , S. Wimberger

Influence of the damping on collective oscillations of a one-dimensional trapped Bose gas in the mean field regime has been studied. Using the phenomenological damping approach developed by L.P. Pitaevskii, modified variational equations…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Fatkhulla Kh Abdullaev , Ravil M. Galimzyanov , Khayotullo Ismatullaev

The Bogoliubov theory is extended to a Bose-Einstein condensation with internal degrees of freedom, realized recently in $^{23}$Na gases where several hyperfine states are simultaneously cooled optically. Starting with a Hamiltonian…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tetsuo Ohmi , Kazushige Machida

Motivated by the recent development of the Feshbach technique, we studied the ground and low-lying excited states of attractive Bose-Einstein condensates on a one-dimensional ring as a function of the strength of interactions. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rina Kanamoto , Hiroki Saito , Masahito Ueda

We investigate the possibility that the BEC-like phenomena recently detected on two-dimensional finite trapped systems consist of fragmented condensates. We derive and diagonalize the one-body density matrix of a two-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Juan Pablo Fernández , William J. Mullin

The role of repulsive interactions in statistical systems of Bose particles is investigated. Three different phenomenological frameworks are considered: a mean field model, an excluded volume model, and a model with a medium dependent…

Machine Learning methods are emerging as faster and efficient alternatives to numerical simulation techniques. The field of Scientific Computing has started adopting these data-driven approaches to faithfully model physical phenomena using…

In this course we give a selfcontained introduction to the quantum field theory for trapped atomic gases, using functional methods throughout. We consider both equilibrium and nonequilibrium phenomena. In the equilibrium case, we first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. T. C. Stoof

We study theoretically a gas consisting of charged bosons (ions) over the flat dielectric surface at low temperatures and its tendency to form a state with a Bose-Einstein condensate. For the stability of a system, an additional external…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-22 I. V. Lukin , A. G. Sotnikov , Yu. V. Slyusarenko

We investigate within the Gross-Pitaevski (GP) theory the formation of fringe patterns between two Bose condensates stored in a double well potential modelling the forces applied to the experimental systems. In the case of repulsive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Metens , D. Lima , P. Borckmans , G. Dewel

We analyze the localization of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a one-dimensional bichromatic quasi-periodic optical-lattice potential by numerically solving the 1D Gross-Pitaevskii equation (1D GPE). We first derive the 1D GPE from the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-26 L. Salasnich , S. K. Adhikari
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