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Spatial data exhibits the property that nearby points are correlated. This also holds for learnt representations across layers, but not for commonly used weight initialization methods. Our theoretical analysis quantifies the learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Johannes Schneider

It has been discovered recently that many social, biological and ecological systems have the so-called small-world and scale-free features, which has provoked new research interest in the studies of various complex networks. Yet, most…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chunguang Li , Guanrong Chen

A mechanism for self-organization of the degree of connectivity in model neural networks is studied. Network connectivity is regulated locally on the basis of an order parameter of the global dynamics which is estimated from an observable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan Bornholdt , Torsten Roehl

We study the emergence of coherence in complex networks of mutually coupled non-identical elements. We uncover the precise dependence of the dynamical coherence on the network connectivity, on the isolated dynamics of the elements and the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Tiago Pereira , Deniz Eroglu , G. B. Bagci , U. Tirnakli , Henrik J. Jensen

Previous research claimed or disclaimed the role of a small diameter in the synchronization of a network of coupled dynamical systems. We investigate this connection and show that it is two folds. We first construct two classes of networks,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wei Lin , Xiaowei Zhan

Subgraphs and cycles are often used to characterize the local properties of complex networks. Here we show that the subgraph structure of real networks is highly time dependent: as the network grows, the density of some subgraphs remains…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexei Vazquez , Joao G. Oliveira , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

We study the synchronization of chaotic units connected through time-delayed fluctuating interactions. We focus on small-world networks of Bernoulli and Logistic units with a fixed chiral backbone. Comparing the synchronization properties…

We propose a general approach to the description of spectra of complex networks. For the spectra of networks with uncorrelated vertices (and a local tree-like structure), exact equations are derived. These equations are generalized to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes , A. N. Samukhin

Does the assignment order of a fixed collection of slightly distinct subsystems into given communication channels influence the overall ensemble behavior? We discuss this question in the context of complex networks of non-identical…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Celso Freitas , Elbert Macau , Ricardo Luiz Viana

In this paper we study a model of synchronization process on scale free networks with degree-degree correlations. This model was already studied on this kind of networks without correlations by Pastore y Piontti {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. E…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Cristian E. La Rocca , Lidia A. Braunstein , Pablo A. Macri

By numerical simulations, we investigate the onset of synchronization of networked phase oscillators under two different weighting schemes. In scheme-I, the link weights are correlated to the product of the degrees of the connected nodes,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-06-30 Menghui Li , Xingang Wang , Ying Fan , Zengru Di , Choy-Heng Lai

Synchronization processes in populations of locally interacting elements are in the focus of intense research in physical, biological, chemical, technological and social systems. The many efforts devoted to understand synchronization…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Alex Arenas , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Jurgen Kurths , Yamir Moreno , Changsong Zhou

Complex systems in the real world can be modeled as a network of connected components. The human brain, as a network of neurons among which the interactions cause perception, is a complex network. Synchronization is a dynamical phenomenon…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Arefeh Mazarei , Mohammad Amirian Matlob , Gholamhossein Riazi , Yousef Jamali

The understanding of emergent collective phenomena in natural and social systems has driven the interest of scientists from different disciplines during decades. Among these phenomena, the synchronization of a set of interacting individuals…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jesus Gomez-Gardenes , Yamir Moreno , Alex Arenas

Observability is the property that enables to distinguish two different locations in $n$-dimensional state space from a reduced number of measured variables, usually just one. In high-dimensional systems it is therefore important to make…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-05-06 Luis A. Aguirre , Leonardo L. Portes , Christophe Letellier

Networks are universally considered as complex structures of interactions of large multi-component systems. In order to determine the role that each node has inside a complex network, several centrality measures have been developed. Such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Malbor Asllani , Bruno Requiao da Cunha , Ernesto Estrada , James P. Gleeson

We study synchronization dynamics of a population of pulse-coupled oscillators. In particular, we focus our attention in the interplay between networks topological disorder and its synchronization features. Firstly, we analyze…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 X. Guardiola , A. Diaz-Guilera , M. Llas , C. J. Perez

Graphical models are frequently used to represent topological structures of various complex networks. Current criteria to assess different models of a network mainly rely on how close a model matches the network in terms of topological…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Zhengping Fan , Guanrong Chen , Yunong Zhang

We introduce the concept of natural connectivity as a robustness measure of complex networks. The natural connectivity has a clear physical meaning and a simple mathematical formulation. It characterizes the redundancy of alternative paths…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-20 Jun Wu , Yue-Jin Tan , Hong-Zhong Deng , Yong Li , Bin Liu , Xin Lv

An important problem in network analysis is predicting a node attribute using both network covariates, such as graph embedding coordinates or local subgraph counts, and conventional node covariates, such as demographic characteristics.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-24 Robert Lunde , Elizaveta Levina , Ji Zhu