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In this paper, we provide an elementary, geometric, and unified framework to analyze conic programs that we call the strict complementarity approach. This framework allows us to establish error bounds and quantify the sensitivity of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-19 Lijun Ding , Madeleine Udell

Necessary and sufficient conditions for the exactness (in the algebraic sense) of certain sequences of continuous group homomorphisms are established.

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-23 Dinamérico P. Pombo

We use algebraic geometry to study matrix rigidity, and more generally, the complexity of computing a matrix-vector product, continuing a study initiated by Kumar, et. al. We (i) exhibit many non-obvious equations testing for (border)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-11 Fulvio Gesmundo , Jonathan Hauenstein , Christian Ikenmeyer , JM Landsberg

A sphere is a fundamental geometric object widely used in (computer aided) geometric design. It possesses rational parameterizations but no parametric polynomial parameterization exists. The present study provides an approach to the optimal…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-27 Aleš Vavpetič , Emil Žagar

The linearizability of differential equations was first considered by Lie for scalar second order semi-linear ordinary differential equations. Since then there has been considerable work done on the algebraic classification of linearizable…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-04-25 Asghar Qadir

A fundamental class of matrix optimization problems that arise in many areas of science and engineering is that of quadratic optimization with orthogonality constraints. Such problems can be solved using line-search methods on the Stiefel…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-06 Huikang Liu , Weijie Wu , Anthony Man-Cho So

Computational topology is a vibrant contemporary subfield and this article integrates knot theory and mathematical visualization. Previous work on computer graphics developed a sequence of smooth knots that were shown to converge point wise…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-29 J. Li , T. J. Peters , K. E. Jordan , P. Zaffetti

We present various facts on the graded Betti table of a projectively embedded toric surface, expressed in terms of the combinatorics of its defining lattice polygon. These facts include explicit formulas for a number of entries, as well as…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-05 Wouter Castryck , Filip Cools , Jeroen Demeyer , Alexander Lemmens

Thurston parameterized quadratic invariant laminations with a non-invariant lamination, the quotient of which yields a combinatorial model for the Mandelbrot set. As a step toward generalizing this construction to cubic polynomials, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-28 Alexander Blokh , Lex Oversteegen , Ross Ptacek , Vladlen Timorin

Linear topological spaces with partial ordering (linear kinematics) are studied. They are defined by a set of 8 axioms implying that topology, linear structure and ordering are compatible with each other. Most of the results are valid for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor Revoltovich Krym

We propose a new exact approach to the generalized graph layering problem that is based on a particular quadratic assignment formulation. It expresses, in a natural way, the associated layout restrictions and several possible objectives,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Sven Mallach

The linear optimization degree gives an algebraic measure of complexity of optimizing a linear objective function over an algebraic model. Geometrically, it can be interpreted as the degree of a projection map on the {affine} conormal…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-04-25 Laurentiu G. Maxim , Jose Israel Rodriguez , Botong Wang , Lei Wu

We study a notion of tropical linear series on metric graphs that combines two essential properties of tropicalizations of linear series on algebraic curves: the Baker-Norine rank and the independence rank. Our main results relate the local…

Previous papers have shown the impact of partial convergence of discretized PDE on the accuracy of tangent and adjoint linearizations. A series of papers suggested linearization of the fixed point iteration used in the solution process as a…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Emmett Padway , Dimitri Mavriplis

The covariance matrix of measurements of Markov random fields (processes) has useful properties that allow to develop effective computational algorithms for many problems in the study of Markov fields on the basis of field observations…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Ulan N. Brimkulov , Chinara Jumabaeva , Kasym Baryktabasov

In this review we establish various connections between complex networks and symmetry. While special types of symmetries (e.g., automorphisms) are studied in detail within discrete mathematics for particular classes of deterministic graphs,…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2010-11-04 Diego Garlaschelli , Franco Ruzzenenti , Riccardo Basosi

We develop a novel, fundamental and surprisingly simple randomized iterative method for solving consistent linear systems. Our method has six different but equivalent interpretations: sketch-and-project, constrain-and-approximate, random…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-07 Robert M. Gower , Peter Richtárik

In this paper, we continue the study of linear sets with complementary weights. We find criteria to determine the set of points of any fixed weight and use this to present particular linear sets with few points of weight more than one. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-26 Geertrui Van de Voorde , Ferdinando Zullo

The Linearization Theorem for proper Lie groupoids organizes and generalizes several results for classic geometries. Despite the various approaches and recent works on the subject, the problem of understanding invariant linearization…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-20 Matias del Hoyo , Mateus de Melo

We study discrete complex analysis and potential theory on a large family of planar graphs, the so-called isoradial ones. Along with discrete analogues of several classical results, we prove uniform convergence of discrete harmonic…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-05-12 Dmitry Chelkak , Stanislav Smirnov