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We analyze limitations upon any kinetic theory inspired derivation of a probabilistic counterpart of the Schr\"{o}dinger picture quantum dynamics. Neither dissipative nor non-dissipative stochastic phase-space processes based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Czopnik , P. Garbaczewski

A study of the non-dissipative Brownian motion in vacuum is presented. The noise source associated to the stochastic process assumed in this work is vacuum fluctuations of some quantum field capable of interact with a massive particle. For…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. A. Figueiredo

The paper deals with exponential functionals of the linear Brownian motion which arise in different contexts such as continuous time finance models and one-dimensional disordered models. We study some properties of these exponential…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Comtet , Cécile Monthus , Marc Yor

Flip-flop processes refer to a family of stochastic fluid processes which converge to either a standard Brownian motion (SBM) or to a Markov modulated Brownian motion (MMBM). In recent years, it has been shown that complex distributional…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-12 Guy Latouche , Giang T. Nguyen , Oscar Peralta

We present an interesting connection between Brownian motion and magnetism. We use this to determine the distribution of areas enclosed by the path of a particle diffusing on a sphere. In addition, we find a bound on the free energy of an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Supurna Sinha , Joseph Samuel

We show that for all positive beta the semigroups of beta-Dyson Brownian motions of different dimensions are intertwined. The proof relates beta-Dyson Brownian motions directly to Jack symmetric polynomials and omits an approximation of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-05 Kavita Ramanan , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

Active Brownian motion is the complex motion of active Brownian particles. They are active in the sense that they can transform their internal energy into energy of motion and thus create complex motion patterns. Theories of active Brownian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Alexander Gluck , Helmuth Huffel , Sasa Ilijic

This article is a mathematical analysis of the Open Quantum Brownian Motion. This object was introduced by Bernard, Bauer, Benoist and Tilloy as the limit of a family of Open Quantum Random Walks on the discrete line. We prove the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Andreys Simon

The construction of efficient thermal engines operating at finite times constitutes a fundamental and timely topic in nonequilibrium thermodynamics. We introduce a strategy for optimizing the performance of Brownian engines, based on a…

Motions of fluctuating Brownian particles in an incompressible viscous fluid have been studied by coupled simulations of Brownian particles and host fluid. We calculated the velocity autocorrelation functions of Brownian particles and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Takuya Iwashita , Yasuya Nakayama , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We argue that the construction of spacetime is personal, specific to each observer, and requires combining aspects of both discovery and creation. What is usually referred to as the block universe then emerges by noting that part of the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Diederik Aerts , Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi

The movement of a Brownian particle in a fluctuating two-state periodic potential is investigated. At high transition rate, we use a perturbation method to obtain the analytical solution of the model. It is found that the net current is a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-09-17 Bao-Quan Ai , Liqiu Wang , Liang-Gang Liu

We present a theoretical treatment of energy transfer in a molecular motor described in terms of overdamped Brownian motion on a multidimensional tilted periodic potential. The tilt acts as a thermodynamic force driving the system out of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-11 K. J. Challis , Michael W. Jack

We propose a general framework to study transformations that drive an underdamped Brownian particle in contact with a thermal bath from an equilibrium state to a new one in an arbitrarily short time. To this end, we make use of a time and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Marie Chupeau , Sergio Ciliberto , David Guéry-Odelin , Emmanuel Trizac

We construct a Bayesian sequential test of two simple hypotheses about the value of the unobservable drift coefficient of a Brownian motion, with a possibility to change the initial decision at subsequent moments of time for some penalty.…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-28 Mikhail Zhitlukhin

In recent reports, suggestions have been put forward to the effect that parity and time-reversal (PT) symmetry in quantum mechanics is incompatible with causality. It is shown here, in contrast, that PT-symmetric quantum mechanics is fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Dorje C. Brody

Real thermal motion of gas molecules, free electrons, etc., at long time intervals (much greater than mean free-flight time) possesses, contrary to its popular mathematical models, essentially non-Gaussian statistics. A simple proof of this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-23 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev

The invariance properties of Brownian motion are investigated and revisited within a recent Lie symmetry approach to stochastic differential equations. Some notable properties of the process can be recovered by a related integration by…

Let B_1,B_2, ... be independent one-dimensional Brownian motions defined over the whole real line such that B_i(0)=0. We consider the nth iterated Brownian motion W_n(t)= B_n(B_{n-1}(...(B_2(B_1(t)))...)). Although the sequences of…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-19 Nicolas Curien , Takis Konstantopoulos

We critically examine recent claims [Phys. Rev. D 113, 016024 (2026)] regarding quantum coherence, steering, and non-Markovian dynamics in the hyperon-antihyperon system produced in the process $e^{+} e^{-} \rightarrow \Lambda…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Saeed Haddadi