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We study the consistency of stochastic dynamic programs under converging probability distributions and other approximations. Utilizing results on the epi-convergence of expectation functions with varying measures and integrands, and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-26 Dominic S. T. Keehan , Johannes O. Royset

We study classical stochastic systems with discrete states, coupled to switching external environments. For fast environmental processes we derive reduced dynamics for the system itself, focusing on corrections to the adiabatic limit of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Peter G. Hufton , Yen Ting Lin , Tobias Galla

In this letter we propose the use of physics techniques for entropy determination on constrained parameter optimization problems. The main feature of such techniques, the construction of an unbiased walk on energy space, suggests their use…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. R. Lima , M. Argollo de Menezes

We propose utilizing entropy as a diagnostic tool to distinguish between constant and dynamical dark energy models. Entropy, a measure of the system's disorder or information content, captures the complexity and evolution of the universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Tanisha Joshi

First order optimization algorithms play a major role in large scale machine learning. A new class of methods, called adaptive algorithms, were recently introduced to adjust iteratively the learning rate for each coordinate. Despite great…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 André Belotto da Silva , Maxime Gazeau

In this work the issue of whether key energetic properties (nonlinear, exponential-type dissipation in the abscence of forcing and long-term stability under conditions of time dependent loading) are automatically inherited by deforming…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. J. Childs

Statistical physics is used to investigate independent component analysis with polynomial contrast functions. While the replica method fails, an adapted cavity approach yields valid results. The learning curves, obtained in a suitable…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Urbanczik

In order to better understand the occurrence of phase transitions, we adopt an approach based on the study of energy landscapes: The relation between stationary points of the potential energy landscape of a classical many-particle system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Michael Kastner

We investigate learning the eigenfunctions of evolution operators for time-reversal invariant stochastic processes, a prime example being the Langevin equation used in molecular dynamics. Many physical or chemical processes described by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Timothée Devergne , Vladimir Kostic , Michele Parrinello , Massimiliano Pontil

Adaptation of asexual populations is driven by beneficial mutations and therefore the dynamics of this process, besides other factors, depend on the distribution of beneficial fitness effects. It is known that on uncorrelated fitness…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-08-05 Sona John , Sarada Seetharaman

This paper introduces a linear state-space model with time-varying dynamics. The time dependency is obtained by forming the state dynamics matrix as a time-varying linear combination of a set of matrices. The time dependency of the weights…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-06 Jaakko Luttinen , Tapani Raiko , Alexander Ilin

In this work, we devise a model adaptation strategy for a class of model hierarchies consisting of two levels of model complexity. In particular, the fine model consists of a system of hyperbolic balance laws with stiff reaction terms and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-23 Jan Giesselmann , Hrishikesh Joshi , Siegfried Müller , Aleksey Sikstel

Conformal prediction is an uncertainty quantification method that constructs a prediction set for a previously unseen datum, ensuring the true label is included with a predetermined coverage probability. Adaptive conformal prediction has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Erfan Hajihashemi , Yanning Shen

In this paper we develop a stochastic heavy ball method for solving ill-posed inverse problems. The method updates the iterate using only a randomly selected equation at each iteration step while incorporating a momentum term into the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-14 Ruixue Gu , Qinian Jin

Adaptive Langevin dynamics is a method for sampling the Boltzmann-Gibbs distribution at prescribed temperature in cases where the potential gradient is subject to stochastic perturbation of unknown magnitude. The method replaces the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-14 Benedict Leimkuhler , Matthias Sachs , Gabriel Stoltz

A wide variety of numerical methods are evaluated and compared for solving the stochastic differential equations encountered in molecular dynamics. The methods are based on the application of deterministic impulses, drifts, and Brownian…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Benedict Leimkuhler , Charles Matthews

This contribution is a follow-up of a recent paper by the authors on adaptive, non-linear time-frequency transforms, focusing on the STFT based transforms. The adaptivity is provided by a focus function, that depends on the analyzed…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-06-11 Pierre Warion , Bruno Torrésani

In this paper, the long-time asymptotic behaviours of nonlocal porous medium equations with absorption or convection are studied. In the parameter regimes when the nonlocal diffusion is dominant, the entropy method is adapted in this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-08 Filomena Feo , Yanghong Huang , Bruno Volzone

The large-deviation method allows to characterize an ergodic counting process in terms of a thermodynamic frame where a free energy function determines the asymptotic non-stationary statistical properties of its fluctuations. Here, we study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-13 Adrian A. Budini

In this paper, the convergence of the solutions for a discretized linear state-based static peridynamic system to the corresponding continuous solution is analytically proven. To obtain an implementable model, we further apply…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-04 Lukas Pflug , Michael Stingl , Max Zetzmann