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We construct a family of steady solutions to the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation in a general bounded domain, such that the vorticity is supported in two well-separated regions of small diameter and converges to a pair of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-19 Guodong Wang , Bijun Zuo

We prove that any regular integral invariant of volume-preserving transformations is equivalent to the helicity. Specifically, given a functional $\mathcal I$ defined on exact divergence-free vector fields of class $C^1$ on a compact…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-16 Alberto Enciso , Daniel Peralta-Salas , Francisco Torres de Lizaur

We propose a finite dimensional variational principle on triangulated 3-manifolds so that its critical points are related to solutions to Thurston's gluing equation and Haken's normal surface equation. The action functional is the volume.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-22 Feng Luo

We consider the set of partially hyperbolic symplectic diffeomorphisms which are accessible, have 2-dimensional center bundle and satisfy some pinching and bunching conditions. In this set, we prove that the non-uniformly hyperbolic maps…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-05 Chao Liang , Karina Marin , Jiagang Yang

We provide a complete system of invariants for the formal classification of complex analytic unipotent germs of diffeomorphism at $\cn{n}$ fixing the orbits of a regular vector field. We reduce the formal classification problem to solve a…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-02-10 Javier Ribón

Motivated by a question of Rubel, we consider the problem of characterizing which noncompact hypersurfaces in $\RR^n$ can be regular level sets of a harmonic function modulo a $C^\infty$ diffeomorphism, as well as certain generalizations to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-27 Alberto Enciso , Daniel Peralta-Salas

We consider maps between Riemannian manifolds in which the map is a stationary point of the nonlinear Hodge energy. The variational equations of this functional form a quasilinear, nondiagonal, nonuniformly elliptic system which models…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas H. Otway

We prove that Birkhoff normal form of hamiltonian flows at a non-resonant singular point with given quadratic part are always convergent or generically divergent. The same result is proved for the normalization mapping and any formal first…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ricardo Perez-Marco

This paper meticulously revisit and study the flux geometry of any compact oriented manifold $(M; W)$. We generalize several well-known factorization results, exhibit some orbital conditions for the study of flux geometry, give a proof of…

辛几何 · 数学 2019-08-06 Stéphane Tchuiaga

The Euler equation of an ideal (i.e. inviscid incompressible) fluid can be regarded, following V.Arnold, as the geodesic flow of the right-invariant $L^2$-metric on the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms of the flow domain. In this…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-16 Anton Izosimov , Boris Khesin

We introduce a numerical method for extracting minimal geodesics along the group of volume preserving maps, equipped with the L2 metric, which as observed by Arnold solve Euler's equations of inviscid incompressible fluids. The method…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Quentin Mérigot , Jean-Marie Mirebeau

Positive definiteness of a Hamiltonian expanded about an equilibrium point provides only a necessary condition for stability, a criterion known as Dirichlet's theorem. The reason that this criterion is not necessary for stability is because…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Caroline G. L. Martins , P. J. Morison , C. Curry

Given the fundamental group $\Gamma$ of a finite-volume complete hyperbolic $3$-manifold $M$, it is possible to associate to any representation $\rho:\Gamma \rightarrow \text{Isom}(\mathbb{H}^3)$ a numerical invariant called volume. This…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-06 Stefano Francaviglia , Alessio Savini

We use the bailout embeddings of three-dimensional volume-preserving maps to study qualitatively the dy- namics of small spherical neutrally buoyant impurities suspended in a time-periodic incompressible fluid flow. The accumulation of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-07-24 J. H. E. Cartwright , M. O. Magnasco , O. Piro , I. tuval

Global aspects of the motion of passive scalars in time-dependent incompressible fluid flows are well described by volume-preserving (Liouvillian) three-dimensional maps. In this paper the possible invariant structures in Liouvillian maps…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2012-08-02 Julyan H. E. Cartwright , Mario Feingold , Oreste Piro

A mathematically correct description is presented on the interrelations between the dynamics of divergence free vector fields on an oriented 3-dimensional manifold $M$ and the dynamics of Hamiltonian systems. It is shown that for a given…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-14 L. Lerman , E. Yakovlev

In 1966 V.Arnold suggested a group-theoretic approach to ideal hydrodynamics in which the motion of an inviscid incompressible fluid is described as the geodesic flow of the right-invariant $L^2$-metric on the group of volume-preserving…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-09-05 Anton Izosimov , Boris Khesin

We define rigorously a solution to the fourth-order total variation flow equation in $\mathbb{R}^n$. If $n\geq3$, it can be understood as a gradient flow of the total variation energy in $D^{-1}$, the dual space of $D^1_0$, which is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-22 Yoshikazu Giga , Hirotoshi Kuroda , Michał Łasica

This note provides an affirmative answer to a question of Viterbo concerning the existence of nondiffeomorphic contact forms that share the same Reeb vector field. Starting from an observation by Croke-Kleiner and Abbondandolo that such…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-01-17 Hansjörg Geiges

We prove higher-order and a Gevrey class (spatial analytic) regularity of solutions to the Euler-Voigt inviscid $\alpha$-regularization of the three-dimensional Euler equations of ideal incompressible fluids. Moreover, we establish the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-11 Adam Larios , Edriss S. Titi