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It has been established in nineteen seventies that in nonequilibrium case the pair collisions generate non-zero two-particle correlations which are non-diagonal in momentum space and give the essential contribution to the current…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Ya. Shul'man

We examine fluctuations of vorticity excited by an external random force in two-dimensional fluid in the presence of a strong external shear flow. The problem is motivated by the analysis of big coherent vortices appearing as a consequence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Igor V. Kolokolov , Vladimir V. Lebedev

The divergence of the thermal conductivity in the thermodynamic limit is thoroughly investigated. The divergence law is consistently determined with two different numerical approaches based on equilibrium and non-equilibrium simulations. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

We briefly review some of the lower-energy constraints to the perturbative behaviour of the strong coupling $\alpha_s$, with some emphasis on the determination coming from the energy between two static sources calculated on the lattice.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Xavier Garcia i Tormo

Electron gas in a wire connected to two terminals with potential drop is studied with the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. Recent studies, where the current is enforced to flow with a Lagrange-multiplier term, demonstrated that the current…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

Linear fluctuating hydrodynamics is a useful and versatile tool for describing fluids, as well as other systems with conserved fields, on a mesoscopic scale. In one spatial dimension, however, transport is anomalous, which requires to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Herbert Spohn

We theoretically investigate the phase and voltage correlation dynamics, which includes both the deterministic contribution and stochastic fluctuations, under a current noise generated by a resistor including thermal and quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Koichiro Furutani , Luca Salasnich

A general theory is presented for the spatial correlations in the intensity of the radiation emitted by a random medium in thermal equilibrium. We find that a non-zero correlation persists over distances large compared to the transverse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Patra , C. W. J. Beenakker

For fluctuating currents in non-equilibrium steady states, the recently discovered thermodynamic uncertainty relation expresses a fundamental relation between their variance and the overall entropic cost associated with the driving. We show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Patrick Pietzonka , Felix Ritort , Udo Seifert

We have studied the vacuum and thermal fluctuation energies of a soliton at finite temperatures. First the vacuum energy coming from the Dirac sea is calculated by a summation of the discrete and continuum energy spectrum of the Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Song Shu , Xiaogang Li , Jia-Rong Li

We derive exact results for the fluctuations in energy produced by microscopic disorder in near-crystalline athermal systems. Our formalism captures the heterogeneity in the elastic energy of polydispersed soft disks in energy-minimized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Pappu Acharya , Debankur Das , Surajit Sengupta , Kabir Ramola

For the first time, we calculate the heating rate, attractive conservative and tangential dissipative fluctuation electromagnetic forces felt by a thick plate moving parallel to a closely spaced another plate in rest using the retarded…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-08-25 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov

The density-density correlations of the non-interacting finite temperature electron gas are discussed in detail. Starting from the ideal linear density response function and utilizing general relations from linear response theory, known and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Panagiotis Tolias , Tobias Dornheim , Jan Vorberger

The fluctuations and correlations of matrix elements of cross sections are investigated in open systems that are chaotic in the classical limit. The form of the correlation functions is discussed within a statistical analysis and tested in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-08-22 Bruno Eckhardt , Imre Varga , Peter Pollner

Previously, we have derived a generalization of the canonical fluctuation relation between heat capacity and energy fluctuations $C=\beta^{2}<\delta U^{2}>$, which is able to describe the existence of macrostates with negative heat…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-31 L. Velazquez , S. Curilef

We calculate the fluctuations in the current and energy densities for the case of a quantized, minimally coupled, massless, complex scalar field around a straight and infinitesimally thin cosmic string carrying magnetic flux. At zero…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Sriramkumar

A formula to calculate the quantum fluctuations of energy in small subsystems of a hot and relativistic gas is derived. We find an increase in fluctuations for subsystems of small sizes, but we agrees with the energy fluctuations in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Rajeev Singh

We study the thermal conductivity, at fixed positive temperature, of a disordered lattice of harmonic oscillators, weakly coupled to each other through anharmonic potentials. The interaction is controlled by a small parameter $\epsilon >…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 François Huveneers

Simple proofs of uniqueness of the thermodynamic limit of KMS states and of the decay of equilibrium correlations are presented for a large class of quantum lattice systems at high temperatures. New quantum correlation inequalities for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Juerg Froehlich , Daniel Ueltschi

We explore driven lattice gases for the existence of an intensive thermodynamic variable which could determine "equilibration" between two nonequilibrium steady-state systems kept in weak contact. In simulations, we find that these systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-07 Punyabrata Pradhan , Christian P. Amann , Udo Seifert