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An asymptotic formula for the sum of the first n primes is derived. This result improves the previous results of P. Dusart. Using this asymptotic expansion, we prove the conjectures of R. Mandl and G. Robin on the upper and the lower bound…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-24 Nilotpal Kanti Sinha

We discuss recent progress many problems in random matrix theory of a combinatorial nature, including several breakthroughs that solve long standing famous conjectures.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-07 Van Vu

We confirm several conjectures of Guo, Jouhet and Zeng concerning the factors of alternative binomials sums.

数论 · 数学 2009-06-16 Hui-Qin Cao , Hao Pan

The world of primes has many gaps between evidence and theorems. Here, we review Legendre's conjecture on primes between consecutive squares and recent progress on the weaker question of primes between consecutive larger powers. Assuming…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-27 Marc Chamberland , Armin Straub

Let $E/\mathbb{Q}$ be an elliptic curve of level $N$ and rank equal to $1$. Let $p$ be a prime of ordinary reduction. We experimentally study conjecture $4$ of B. Mazur and J. Tate in his article "Refined Conjectures of the Birch and…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-06 Francisco X. Portillo-Bobadilla

We prove a certain relation between Legendre's conjecture and Bertrand's postulate in terms of a certain transformation of Legendre's function phi. We show a certain property of a prime.

综合数学 · 数学 2008-08-08 Tsutomu Hashimoto

We establish some new theorems on pentagon and pentagram.

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-08-06 Tran Quang Hung

We measure whether there are numerous pairs of twin primes (hereafter referred to as twin prime pairs) according to the prime number inferred by sieve of Eratosthenes. In this study, we reveal at least three additional twin prime pairs…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-08-29 Yuhsin Chen , Yensen Ni , Muyi Chen

Combinatorics is a powerful tool for dealing with relations among objectives mushroomed in the past century. However, an more important work for mathematician is to apply combinatorics to other mathematics and other sciences not merely to…

综合数学 · 数学 2009-09-29 Linfan Mao

A deep conjecture of Montgomery and Soundararajan on the distribution of prime numbers in short intervals of length $h$ says that the third moment is bounded by $\ll h^{\frac {3}{2}-c}$ for some $c>0$. There is in the literature some…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-23 Tomos Parry

We give a new simpler proof of a theorem of Jayne and Rogers.

逻辑 · 数学 2011-12-07 Luca Motto Ros , Brian Semmes

We reformulate the $3x+1$ conjecture by restricting attention to numbers congruent to $2$ (mod $3$). This leads to an equivalent conjecture for positive integers that reveals new aspects of the dynamics of the $3x+1$ problem. Advantages…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-24 Roger Zarnowski

We study an LCM-based analogue of Rowland's GCD-based prime-generating recurrence, introduced by the author in 2008. The multiplicative increments of this sequence are conjectured always to be $1$ or prime, but a complete proof requires a…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-22 Benoit Cloitre

Young's integral inequality is complemented with an upper bound to the remainder. The new inequality turns out to be equivalent to Young's inequality, and the cases in which the equality holds become particularly transparent in the new…

综合数学 · 数学 2008-09-11 E. Minguzzi

In traditional justification logic, evidence terms have the syntactic form of polynomials, but they are not equipped with the corresponding algebraic structure. We present a novel semantic approach to justification logic that models…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-08-21 Michael Baur , Thomas Studer

In this paper, we make a conjecture (conjecture 1) related to the Bateman-Horn conjecture and proceed to study the roots of $x^2+1$ and $x^2+2$ to prime moduli, assuming the truth of the Bateman-Horn conjecture and conjecture 1 and using…

数论 · 数学 2012-10-04 Timothy Foo

Let $1\leq a<q$ be a pair of small integers such that $\gcd(a,q)=1$ and let $x>1$ be a large number. This note discusses the existence of a short sequence of primes $p\equiv a\bmod q$ between two squares $x^2$ and $(x+1)^2$.

综合数学 · 数学 2024-04-01 N. A. Carella

We introduce a new criterion which if satisfied implies the Riemann hypothesis.

综合数学 · 数学 2011-07-27 Roupam Ghosh

For $n \geq 3,$ let $ p_n $ denote the $n^{\rm th}$ prime number. Let $[ \; ]$ denote the floor or greatest integer function. For a positive integer $m,$ let $\pi_2(m)$ denote the number of twin primes not exceeding $m.$ The twin prime…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-07-31 Mbakiso Fix Mothebe

Let $\mathcal{P}$ be the set of all primes and $\pi(x)$ be the number of primes up to $x$. For any $n\ge 2$, let $P^+(n)$ be the largest prime factor of $n$. For $0<c<1$, let $$T_c(x)=\#\{p\le x:p\in \mathcal{P},P^+(p-1)\ge p^c\}.$$ In this…

数论 · 数学 2022-11-04 Yuchen Ding
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