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Describing the combinatorial structure of the tropical complex $C$ of a tropical matroid polytope, we obtain a formula for the coarse types of the maximal cells of $C$. Due to the connection between tropical complexes and resolutions of…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-12-16 Katja Kulas

We revisit the Universal Approximation Theorem(UAT) through the lens of the tropical geometry of neural networks and introduce a constructive, geometry-aware initialization for sigmoidal multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs). Tropical geometry…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-20 Yi-Shan Chu , Yueh-Cheng Kuo

Pretropisms are candidates for the leading exponents of Puiseux series that represent solutions of polynomial systems. To find pretropisms, we propose an exact gift wrapping algorithm to prune the tree of edges of a tuple of Newton…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-06-20 Jeff Sommars , Jan Verschelde

We study a rational matroid invariant, obtained as the tropicalization of the Feynman period integral. It equals the volume of the polar of the matroid polytope and we give efficient formulas for its computation. This invariant is proven to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Erik Panzer

Tropicalization is a procedure that assigns polyhedral complexes to algebraic subvarieties of a torus. If one fixes a weighted polyhedral complex, one may study the set of all subvarieties of a toric variety that have that complex as their…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-06-18 Eric Katz

It often happens in mathematics that one and the same equation is known under different names in different areas of mathematics. The famous pentagon identity appears in low-dimensional topology in different ways. In this paper, we use the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-17 Gurnoor Singh

We describe a version of the FGLM algorithm that can be used to compute generic fibers of positive-dimensional polynomial ideals. It combines the FGLM algorithm with a Hensel lifting strategy. In analogy with Hensel lifting, we show that…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Jérémy Berthomieu , Rafael Mohr

The Teichmueller polynomial of a fibered 3-manifold plays a useful role in the construction of mapping class having small stretch factor. We provide an algorithm that computes this polynomial of the fibered face associated to a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-15 Erwan Lanneau , Ferrán Valdez

We report on a recent implementation of patchworking and real tropical hypersurfaces in $\texttt{polymake}$. As a new mathematical contribution we provide a census of Betti numbers of real tropical surfaces.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-03 Michael Joswig , Paul Vater

An iterative method is derived for image reconstruction. Among other attributes, this method allows constraints unrelated to the radiation measurements to be incorporated into the reconstructed image. A comparison is made with the widely…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-01-06 Clinton DeW. Van Siclen

We introduce a novel intrinsic volume concept in tropical geometry. This is achieved by developing the foundations of a tropical analog of lattice point counting in polytopes. We exhibit the basic properties and compare it to existing…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-08-22 Georg Loho , Matthias Schymura

In a previous paper, we announced a formula to compute Gromov-Witten and Welschinger invariants of some toric varieties, in terms of combinatorial objects called floor diagrams. We give here detailed proofs in the tropical geometry…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-02 Erwan Brugalle , Grigory Mikhalkin

We introduce the notion of tropical defects, certificates that a system of polynomial equations is not a tropical basis, and provide two algorithms for finding them in affine spaces of complementary dimension to the zero set. We use these…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-11-12 Paul Görlach , Yue Ren , Jeff Sommars

A realisation of a graph in the plane as a bar-joint framework is rigid if there are finitely many other realisations, up to isometries, with the same edge lengths. Each of these finitely-many realisations can be seen as a solution to a…

Lattice polytope representation of natural numbers is introduced based on the fundamental theorem of arithmetic. The combinatorial and geometric properties of the polytopes are studied using Polymake and Qhull software. The volume of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-03-23 Ya-Ping Lu , Shu-Fang Deng

We analyze variational inference for highly symmetric graphical models such as those arising from first-order probabilistic models. We first show that for these graphical models, the tree-reweighted variational objective lends itself to a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-06-23 Hung Hai Bui , Tuyen N. Huynh , David Sontag

This thesis delves into the geometry of abstract tropical curves, exploring their complete linear system and associated tropical submodules. We establish a lower bound on the dimension of tropical submodules in terms of the Baker-Norine…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-27 Matthew Dupraz

An almost-toric hypersurface is parameterized by monomials multiplied by polynomials in one extra variable. We determine the Newton polytope of such a hypersurface, and apply this to give an algorithm for computing the implicit equation.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-19 Bo Lin

We consider arrangements of tropical hyperplanes where the apices of the hyperplanes are taken to infinity in certain directions. Such an arrangement defines a decomposition of Euclidean space where a cell is determined by its `type' data,…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-02-21 Ayah Almousa , Anton Dochtermann , Ben Smith

We describe the ideals, especially the prime ideals, of semirings of polynomials over layered domains, and in particular over supertropical domains. Since there are so many of them, special attention is paid to the ideals arising from…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-11-29 Zur Izhakian , Louis Rowen