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相关论文: Can infrared gravitons screen $\Lambda$?

200 篇论文

We investigate consequences of an ultraviolet fixed point in quantum gravity for the cosmological constant. For this purpose we perform dimensional reduction of a general dilatation symmetric effective action $\Gamma$ in dimension $d>4$ to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 C. Wetterich

A scale-invariant universe can have a period of accelerated expansion at early times: inflation. We use a frame-invariant approach to calculate inflationary observables in a scale invariant theory of gravity involving two scalar fields -…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Pedro G. Ferreira , Christopher T. Hill , Johannes Noller , Graham G. Ross

We discuss the influence of the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on the gravitational equations of motion of bodies with arbitrary masses and eventually solve the two-body problem. Observational constraints are derived from measurements of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Philippe Jetzer , Mauro Sereno

The asymptotic structure of the gravitational field of isolated systems has been analyzed in great detail in the case when the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is zero. The resulting framework lies at the foundation of research in diverse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Abhay Ashtekar , Beatrice Bonga , Aruna Kesavan

Recent studies suggest that the cosmological constant affects the gravitational bending of photons although the orbital equation for light in Schwarzschild-de Sitter space time is free from cosmological constant. Here we argued that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Arunava Bhadra , Swarnadeep Biswas , Kabita Sarkar

The concept of deformation of Riemannian geometry is reviewed, with applications to gravitation and cosmology. Starting with an analysis of the cosmological constant problem, it is shown that space-times are deformable in the sense of local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. D. Maia

We determine corrections to the Hubble rate due to graviton loops in a cosmological background spacetime of constant deceleration parameter. The corrections are gauge-invariant, based on a recent proposal for all-order gauge-invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Markus B. Fröb

It has been proposed that the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ might be measured from geometric effects on large-scale structure. A positive vacuum density leads to correlation-function contours which are squashed in the radial direction…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 W. E. Ballinger , J. A. Peacock , A. F. Heavens

If our universe is asymptotic to a de Sitter space, it should be closed with curvature in $O(\Lambda)$ in view of dS special relativity. Conversely, its evolution can fix on Beltrami systems of inertia in the dS-space without Einstein's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Han-Ying Guo

We study the stability of the Vainshtein screening solution of the massive/bi-gravity based on the massive nonlinear sigma model as the effective action inside the Vainshtein radius. The effective action is obtained by taking the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Katsuki Aoki , Shuntaro Mizuno

Correlation functions of light scalar fields in de Sitter spacetime, computed via standard perturbation theory, often exhibit secular growth characterized by time-dependent divergent terms in the form of powers of $\ln a(t)$, where $a(t)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Javier Huenupi , Ellie Hughes , Gonzalo A. Palma , Spyros Sypsas

We show how to understand CRT symmetry as gauge symmetry in holographic de Sitter universe involving a pair of mirror universes, in which frame there are two times going in two opposite temporal directions each. The CRT symmetry is global…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Ji-Yu Cheng

The recent study of the strong gravitational lens ESO 325-G004 [1] leads to a new possibility for testing General Relativity and its extensions. Such gravity lens observational studies can be instrumental for establishing a limitation on…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. Stepanian

Recently, we proposed a generalized Gibbons-Werner (GW) method for analyzing particle trajectories in rotating spacetimes, regardless of their asymptotic behavior [Huang \textit{et al.},…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Yang Huang , Xiangyun Fu , Zhenyan Lu , Xin Qin

The solution of the null non-radial geodesic in a Schwarzschild-de Sitter background is revisited. The gravitational bending of a light ray is affected by the cosmological constant, in agreement with the findings of some previous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Tolu Biressa , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco

Starting from the most general scalar-tensor theory with second order field equations in four dimensions, we establish the unique action that will allow for the existence of a consistent self-tuning mechanism on FLRW backgrounds, and show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Christos Charmousis , Edmund J. Copeland , Antonio Padilla , Paul M. Saffin

We derive the effects of a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on gravitational wave propagation in the linearized approximation of general relativity. In this approximation we consider the situation where the metric can be written as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-17 José Bernabeu , Domènec Espriu , Daniel Puigdomènech

Observational evidence implying the accelerated expansion of the universe has been the motivation to develop various classes of modified gravity theories. One of them uses the so-called "screening mechanism", which is successful in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Noshad Khosravi Largani , Mohammad Taghi Mirtorabi

The current standard cosmological model is constructed within the framework of general relativity with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$, which is often associated with dark energy, and phenomenologically explains the accelerated cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Jiamin Hou , Julian Bautista , Maria Berti , Carolina Cuesta-Lazaro , César Hernández-Aguayo , Tilman Tröster , Jinglan Zheng

Scalar-tensor theories whose phenomenology differs significantly from general relativity on large (e.g. cosmological) scales do not typically pass local experimental tests (e.g. in the solar system) unless they present a suitable "screening…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Alexandru Dima , Miguel Bezares , Enrico Barausse