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We study the Euclidean minimum weight perfect matching problem for $n$ points in the plane. It is known that any deterministic approximation algorithm whose approximation ratio depends only on $n$ requires at least $\Omega(n \log n)$ time.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Stefan Hougardy , Karolina Tammemaa

We consider the matching problem on the line with advice complexity. We give a 1-competitive online algorithm with advice complexity $n-1,$ and show that there is no 1-competitive online algorithm reading less than $n-1$ bits of advice.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Béla Csaba , Judit Nagy-György

We study the average performance of online greedy matching algorithms on $G(n,n,p)$, the random bipartite graph with $n$ vertices on each side and edges occurring independently with probability $p=p(n)$. In the online model, vertices on one…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-10 Andrew Mastin , Patrick Jaillet

We study online secretary problems with returns in combinatorial packing domains with $n$ candidates that arrive sequentially over time in random order. The goal is to accept a feasible packing of candidates of maximum total value. In the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Martin Hoefer , Lisa Wilhelmi

Computing lower and upper bounds on the competitive ratio of online algorithms is a challenging question: For a minimization combinatorial problem, proving a competitive ratio for a given algorithm leads to an upper bound. However computing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Antoine Lhomme , Olivier Romane , Nicolas Catusse , Nadia Brauner

Consider a storage area where arriving items are stored temporarily in bounded capacity stacks until their departure. We look into the problem of deciding where to put an arriving item with the objective of minimizing the maximum number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Martin Olsen , Allan Gross

For any given metric space, obtaining an offline optimal solution to the classical $k$-server problem can be reduced to solving a minimum-cost partial bipartite matching between two point sets $A$ and $B$ within that metric space. For…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Sharath Raghvendra , Pouyan Shirzadian , Rachita Sowle

Low-distortional metric embeddings are a crucial component in the modern algorithmic toolkit. In an online metric embedding, points arrive sequentially and the goal is to embed them into a simple space irrevocably, while minimizing the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Sujoy Bhore , Arnold Filtser , Csaba D. Tóth

This paper presents a new research direction for the Min-cost Perfect Matching with Delays (MPMD) - a problem introduced by Emek et al. (STOC'16). In the original version of this problem, we are given an $n$-point metric space, where…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Mathieu Mari , Michał Pawłowski , Runtian Ren , Piotr Sankowski

A natural variant of the classical online $k$-server problem is the Weighted $k$-server problem, where the cost of moving a server is its weight times the distance through which it moves. Despite its apparent simplicity, the weighted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Nikhil Ayyadevara , Ashish Chiplunkar , Amatya Sharma

We propose a new approach for the study of the quadratic stochastic Euclidean bipartite matching problem between two sets of $N$ points each, $N\gg 1$. The points are supposed independently randomly generated on a domain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Sergio Caracciolo , Gabriele Sicuro

In the problem of online unweighted interval selection, the objective is to maximize the number of non-conflicting intervals accepted by the algorithm. In the conventional online model of irrevocable decisions, there is an Omega(n) lower…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Allan Borodin , Christodoulos Karavasilis

We study online capacitated resource allocation, a natural generalization of online stochastic max-weight bipartite matching. This problem is motivated by ride-sharing and Internet advertising applications, where online arrivals may have…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Alexander Braun , Thomas Kesselheim , Tristan Pollner , Amin Saberi

We improve the lower bound on the asymptotic competitive ratio of any online algorithm for bin packing to above 1.54278. We demonstrate for the first time the advantage of branching and the applicability of full adaptivity in the design of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 János Balogh , József Békési , György Dósa , Leah Epstein , Asaf Levin

The profile-based matching problem is the problem of finding a matching that optimizes profile from an instance $(G, r, \langle u_1, \dots, u_r \rangle)$, where $G$ is a bipartite graph $(A \cup B, E)$, $r$ is the number of utility…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Seongbeom Park

We show that on every $n$-point HST metric, there is a randomized online algorithm for metrical task systems (MTS) that is $1$-competitive for service costs and $O(\log n)$-competitive for movement costs. In general, these refined…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Christian Coester , James R. Lee

We consider an online scheduling problem, motivated by the issues present at the joints of networks using ATM and TCP/IP. Namely, IP packets have to broken down to small ATM cells and sent out before their deadlines, but cells corresponding…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-04-14 Christoph Durr , Lukasz Jez , Nguyen Kim Thang

We consider the problem of minimizing the weighted makespan on a single machine with restarts. Restarts are similar to preemptions but weaker: a job can be interrupted, but then it has to be run again from the start instead of resuming at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Aflatoun Amouzandeh , Klaus Jansen , Lis Pirotton , Rob van Stee , Corinna Wambsganz

We consider an online version of the well-studied network utility maximization problem, where users arrive one by one and an operator makes irrevocable decisions for each user without knowing the details of future arrivals. We propose a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Ying Cao , Bo Sun , Danny H. K. Tsang

We study two-stage bipartite matching, in which the edges of a bipartite graph on vertices $(B_1 \cup B_2, I)$ are revealed in two batches. In stage one, a matching must be selected from among revealed edges $E \subseteq B_1 \times I$. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Tristan Pollner , Amin Saberi , Anders Wikum