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相关论文: Dynamical models with a general anisotropy profile

200 篇论文

We studied a new class of interior solutions that are singular-free and useful for describing anisotropic compact star objects with spherically symmetric matter distribution. We have considered metric potential selecting B_0^2…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-19 B. S. Ratanpal , Rinkal Patel

Orthotropic shell structures are ubiquitous in biology and engineering, from bacterial cell walls to reinforced domes. We present a rescaling transformation that maps an orthotropic shallow shell to an isotropic one with a different local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Wenqian Sun , Cody Rasmussen , Roman Vetter , Jayson Paulose

We report statistical results for dark matter (DM) velocity anisotropy, \beta, from a sample of some 6000 cluster-size halos (at redshift zero) identified in a \Lambda CDM hydrodynamical adaptive mesh refinement simulation performed with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Doron Lemze , Rick Wagner , Yoel Rephaeli , Sharon Sadeh , Michael L. Norman , Rennan Barkana , Tom Broadhurst , Holland Ford , Marc Postman

Cosmological constraints from X-ray and microwave observations of galaxy clusters are subjected to systematic uncertainties. Non-thermal pressure support due to internal gas motions in galaxy clusters is one of the major sources of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kaylea Nelson , Erwin T. Lau , Daisuke Nagai

In this paper the relaxed micromorphic material model for anisotropic elasticity is used to describe the dynamical behavior of a band-gap metamaterial with tetragonal symmetry. Unlike other continuum models (Cauchy, Cosserat, second…

Profile likelihoods are rarely used in geostatistical models due to the computational burden imposed by repeated decompositions of large variance matrices. Accounting for uncertainty in covariance parameters can be highly consequential in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-04 Ruoyong Xu , Patrick Brown

We construct stable axially symmetric models of elliptical galaxies. The particle density on phase space for these models depends monotonically on the particle energy and on the third component of the angular momentum. They are obtained as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yan Guo , Gerhard Rein

A tensor virial approach is used to construct detailed models of 22 flattened ellipticals. The models are combined with the new observational data: extended surface brightness distributions, the profiles of isophotes flattening and their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 B. P. Kondratyev , E. N. Kireeva

A simplified polycrystalline model (the so-called RL model) is proposed to simulate the anisotropic viscoplastic behavior of metallic materials. A generic method is presented that makes it possible to build a simplified anisotropic material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Leclercq , Gilles Rousselier , Georges Cailletaud

We study dynamical condensation process in a holographic superconductor model with anisotropy. The time-dependent numerical solution is constructed for the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with complex scalar in asymptotic AdS spacetime. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Xiaojian Bai , Bum-Hoon Lee , Miok Park , Khimphun Sunly

In this manuscript, we investigate the possibility of constructing anisotropic dark matter compact stars motivated by the Einasto density profile. This work develops analytical solutions for an anisotropic fluid sphere within the framework…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Z. Yousaf , Kazuharu Bamba , Bander Almutairi , Yuki Hashimoto , S. Khan

A model of compact object coupled to inhomogeneous anisotropic dark energy is studied. It is assumed a variable dark energy that suffers a phase transition at a critical density. The anisotropic Lambda-Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Cristian R. Ghezzi

The anisotropy parameter $\beta$ characterizes the extent to which orbits in stellar systems are predominantly radial or tangential, and is likely to constrain, for the stellar halo of the Milky Way, scenarios for its formation and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Sarah A. Bird , Xiang-Xiang Xue , Chao Liu , Juntai Shen , Chris Flynn , Chengqun Yang

In this paper, we have investigated some accelerating cosmological models at the backdrop of an anisotropic metric in an extended gravity theory. Two viable cosmological models one with a little rip behaviour and the other with a hyperbolic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy

The phase diagram of two-dimensional systems with continuous symmetry of the vector order parameter containing defects of the "random local anisotropy" type is investigated. In the case of a weakly anisotropic distribution of the easy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-05-19 A. A. Berzin , A. I. Morosov , A. S. Sigov

If the augmented density of a spherical anisotropic system is assumed to be multiplicatively separable to functions of the potential and the radius, the radial function, which can be completely specified by the behavior of the anisotropy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-21 J. An

We present a new and completely general technique for calculating the fine-grained phase-space structure of dark matter throughout the Galactic halo. Our goal is to understand this structure on the scales relevant for direct and indirect…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mark Vogelsberger , Simon D. M. White , Amina Helmi , Volker Springel

We study the distribution of dark matter in dwarf spheroidal galaxies by modelling the moments of their line-of-sight velocity distributions. We discuss different dark matter density profiles, both cuspy and possessing flat density cores.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ewa L. Lokas

It is shown that the cuspy density distributions observed in the cores of elliptical galaxies can be realized by dissipationless gravitational collapse. The initial models consist of power-law density spheres such as $\rho\propto r^{-1}$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Hozumi , A. Burkert , T. Fujiwara

3D-printed digital materials whose mechanical behavior travels between those from thermoplastic to rubbery polymers have become increasingly important. However, their mechanical functionalities have not been fully exploited due to intrinsic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Seunghwan Lee , Gisoo Lee , Seounghee Yun , Sumin Lee , Jeonyoon Lee , Hansohl Cho