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One more mode developed to get eigen energies and states for the one-electron Dirac's equation with spherically symmetric bound potential. For the particular case of the Coulomb potential it was shown that the method is free of so called…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-25 K V Koshelev

We obtain exact solutions of Dirac equation at zero kinetic energy for radial power-law relativistic potentials. It turns out that these are the relativistic extension of a subclass of exact solutions of Schrodinger equation with two-term…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. D. Alhaidari

In this work we explore the possibility of quantum bound states in a Schwarzschild gravitational field leveraging the analogy of the elementary derivation of bound states in the Coulomb potential as taught in an undergraduate course in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Paul M. Alsing

We investigate the nuclear and the Coulomb contributions to the breakup cross sections of $^6$Li in collisions with targets in different mass ranges. Comparing cross sections for different targets at collision energies corresponding to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-23 M. S. Hussein , P. R. S. Gomes , J. Lubian , D. R. Otomar , L. F. Canto

Exact solutions of Einstein equations with null Riemman-Christoffel curvature tensor everywhere, except on a hypersurface, are studied using quantum particles obeying the Klein-Gordon equation. We consider the particular cases when the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paulo M. Pitelli , Patricio S. Letelier

The hyperfine interaction in the ground state of a hydrogen atom of assumed radius $R$ is proportional to $-1/R^3$, raising the question of why the hyperfine interaction does not lead to collapse of hydrogen, or positronium. We approach the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Gordon Baym , Glennys Farrar

In some quantum chemical applications, the potential models are linear combination of single exactly solvable potentials. This is the case equivalent of the Stark effect for a charged harmonic oscillator (HO) in a uniform electric field of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Sameer M. Ikhdair

Building upon our recently established correspondence between quantum cosmology and the hydrogen atom [1], we investigate the specific sector of a negative cosmological constant ($\Lambda < 0$) in a flat FLRW universe with dust. While the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Dipayan Mukherjee , Harkirat Singh Sahota , S. Shankaranarayanan

It is underlined that the Lienard-Wiechert solutions indicate that after the external force is instantly removed from a small charged particle, the field in its close neighborhood becomes a Lorentz boosted Coulomb field. It suggests that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca , Jorge Castiñeiras

Using physical arguments, I derive the physically correct equations of motion for a classical charged particle from the Lorentz-Abraham-Dirac equations (LAD) which are well known to be physically incorrect. Since a charged particle can…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fritz Rohrlich

The Dirac equation in $\mathbb{R}^{1,3}$ with potential Z/r is a relativistic field equation modeling the hydrogen atom. We analyze the singularity structure of the propagator for this equation, showing that the singularities of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-19 Dean Baskin , Jared Wunsch

We establish the existence of weak solutions of a nonlinear radiation-type boundary value problem for elliptic equation on divergence form with discontinuous leading coefficient. Quantitative estimates play a crucial role on the real…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-23 Luisa Consiglieri

The model under consideration is a semi-infinite two-dimensional two-component plasma (Coulomb gas), stable against bulk collapse for the dimensionless coupling constant $\beta<2$, in contact with a dielectric wall of dielectric constant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj

The (3+1)-dimensional Dirac equation with position dependent mass in 4-vector electromagnetic fields is considered. Using two over-simplified examples (the Dirac-Coulomb and Dirac-oscillator fields), we report energy-levels crossing as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-04 Omar Mustafa

This article studies the breaking of the Lorentz symmetry at the Planck length in quantum mechanics. We use three-dimensional p-adic vectors as position variables, while the time remains a real number. In this setting, the Planck length is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 W. A. Zúñiga-Galindo

The dynamics of a light fermion bound to a heavy one is expected to be described by the Dirac equation with an external potential. The potential breaks translation invariance, whereas the bound state momentum is well defined. Boosting the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Paul Hoyer

In this work, we propose an efficient and accurate computational method to evaluate the many-potential $\alpha\left(Z\alpha\right)^{n\ge3}$ vacuum polarization density of hydrogen-like atoms within the finite-basis approximation of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Maen Salman , Trond Saue

The domain of wave functions and effective potentials of the Dirac and Klein-Gordon equations for quantum-mechanical particles in static centrally symmetric gravitational fields are analyzed by taking into account the Hilbert causality…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-02 M. V. Gorbatenko , V. P. Neznamov , E. Yu. Popov

Background: The isotropic harmonic oscillator supplemented by a strong spin-orbit interaction has been the cornerstone of nuclear structure since its inception more than seven decades ago. In this paper we introduce---or rather…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Junjie Yang , J. Piekarewicz

A novel method for the exact solvability of quantum systems is discussed and used to obtain closed analytical expressions in arbitrary dimensions for the exact solutions of the hydrogenic atom in the external potential $\Delta…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Okan Ozer , Bulent Gonul