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Self-interacting scalar quantum field theories possessing $PT$-symmetry are physically admissible since their energy spectrum is real and bounded below. However, models with $PT$-invariant potentials can have complex actions in general and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Arpith Kumar , Anosh Joseph

We present a brief overview of the basic concepts of the soliton stability theory and discuss some characteristic examples of the instability-induced soliton dynamics, in application to spatial optical solitons described by the NLS-type…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Yuri S. Kivshar , Andrey A. Sukhorukov

Recent studies have suggested a strong connection between the static solutions of the 3D Skyrme model and those corresponding to its low-dimensional analog (baby-Skyrme model) on a two-sphere. We have found almost identical solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-30 Federico Carrasco , Oscar Reula

It has been recently discovered that stabilization of two-dimensional (2D) solitons against the critical collapse in media with the cubic nonlinearity by means of nonlinear lattices (NLs) is a challenging problem. We address the 1D version…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jianhua Zeng , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate the presence of localized solutions in models described by a single real scalar field with generalized dynamics. The study offers a method to solve very intricate nonlinear ordinary differential equations, and we illustrate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-17 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes

We discuss topologically stable solitons in two-dimensional theories with the extended supersymmetry assuming that the spatial coordinate is compact. This problem arises in the consideration of the domain walls in the popular theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Xinrui Hou , A. Losev , M. Shifman

A general introduction to Lorentz and CPT violation is presented. The observable effects of the breakdown of such fundamental symmetries in neutrinos are outlined and different experimental searches of some of the key signals of Lorentz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Jorge S. Diaz

Supersymmetric models with Lorentz violation can be formulated in superspace. Two theories based on the Wess-Zumino model are discussed. A compactification of superspace can be employed to understand the chiral superfield that arises in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Berger

In this paper, based on the Standard Model Extended gauge sector, we made a non-minimal coupling in the Klein-Gordon equation which characterizes the Lorentz symmetry violation and, through this nonminimal CPT-odd coupling, we investigate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Ricardo L. L. Vitória , Humberto Belich

An SU(2) lattice gauge theory with two doublets of complex scalar fields is considered. All continuous symmetries are identified and, using the nonperturbative methods of lattice field theory, the phase diagram is mapped out by direct…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-09-02 Randy Lewis , R. M. Woloshyn

In additional to the parity ($\mathcal{P}$) symmetric, time reversal ($\mathcal{T}$) symmetric, and $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetric nonlocal integrable systems, some other types of nonlocal integrable Klein-Gordon models with the space-time…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Man Jia , S. Y. Lou

In this paper, we succeed to bilinearize the $\cal{PT}$-invariant nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NNLS) equation through a nonstandard procedure and present more general bright soliton solutions. We achieve this by bilinearizing both…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-06-28 S. Stalin , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

We investigate properties of attractors for scalar field in the Lorentz violating scalar-vector-tensor theory of gravity. In this framework, both the effective coupling and potential functions determine the stabilities of the fixed points.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Arianto , Freddy P. Zen , Triyanta , Bobby E. Gunara

Energy minimizing BPS equations and solutions are obtained for a class of models in Maxwell-scalar theory, where an abelian electric charge is immersed in an effective dielectric of a real scalar field. The first order BPS equations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-09 J. R. Morris

In this paper, we report a more general class of nondegenerate soliton solutions, associated with two distinct wave numbers in different modes, for a certain class of physically important integrable two component nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-12-10 S. Stalin , R. Ramakrishnan , M. Lakshmanan

It is known that multidimensional complex potentials obeying $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry may possess all real spectra and continuous families of solitons. Recently it was shown that for multi-dimensional systems these features can persist when…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-01-04 J. D'Ambroise , P. G. Kevrekidis

We consider the noncommutative Standard Model that contains Lorentz symmetry violation as a subset of the Standard Model extension. We introduce a constant electromagnetic field as a background to derive mutual relations between the free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-17 S. Aghababaei , M. Haghighat

We consider 2+1-dimensional classical noncommutative scalar field theory. The general ansatz for a radially symmetric solution is obtained. Some exact solutions are presented. Their possible physical meaning is discussed. The case of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 A. Solovyov

We investigate non-autonomous solitons in a general coherently coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger (CCNLS) system with temporally modulated nonlinearities and with an external harmonic oscillator potential. This general CCNLS system encompasses…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-08-17 R. Babu Mareeswaran , K. Sakkaravarthi , T. Kanna

We study a class of noncanonical real scalar field models in $(1+1)$-dimensional flat space-time. We first derive the general criterion for the classical linear stability of an arbitrary static soliton solution of these models. Then we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Yuan Zhong , Yu-Xiao Liu