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Population II pulsatingvariables play a relevant role both as distance indicators and as tracers of the properties of old stellar populations. In this paper we present an update and homogeneous pulsational scenario for a wide range of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Marconi , M. Di Criscienzo

We present an updated and homogeneous pulsational scenario for a wide range of stellar parameters typical of BL Her stars i.e., Population II Cepheids with periods shorter than 8 days.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-06 M. Di Criscienzo , M. Marconi , F. Caputo , S. Cassisi

We have estimated JHKs magnitudes corrected to mean intensity for LMC type II Cepheids found in the OGLE-III survey. Period-luminosity relations (PLRs) are derived in JHKs as well as in a reddening-free VI parameter. The BL Her stars (P<4d)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Noriyuki Matsunaga , Michael W. Feast , John W. Menzies

Type II Cepheids are pulsating stars that can be used as standard candles for old stellar populations due to their characteristic Period-Luminosity and Period-Luminosity-Colour relations. They are traditionally divided in 3 sub-classes,…

JHKs magnitudes corrected to mean intensity are estimated for LMC type II Cepheids in the OGLE-III survey. Period-luminosity (PL) relations are derived in JHKs as well as in a reddening-free VI parameter. Within the uncertainties the BL Her…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Noriyuki Matsunaga , Michael W. Feast , John W. Menzies

We present new theoretical period--luminosity (PL) and period--radius (PR) relations at multiple wavelengths (Johnson--Cousins--Glass and {\sl Gaia} passbands) for a fine grid of BL~Herculis models computed using {\sc mesa-rsp}. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-23 S. Das , L. Molnár , S. M. Kanbur , M. Joyce , A. Bhardwaj , H. P. Singh , M. Marconi , V. Ripepi , R. Smolec

We present new theoretical period-luminosity (PL) and period-Wesenheit (PW) relations for a fine grid of convective BL Her, the shortest period T2Cs, models computed using MESA-RSP and compare our results with the empirical relations from…

As the RR Lyrae stars evolve on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram they are believed to become short period Type II Cepheids, known as BL Her type (with a pulsation period from $1$ to $3-8$ days). Assuming that their mass is around $0.5 - 0.6…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Monika I. Jurkovic , Milan Stojanović , Slobodan Ninković

In this study, we investigate the period changes of eight short-period Type II Cepheids of the BL Her subtype, i.e., with periods in the 1-4 day range. The $O-C$ diagrams for these stars are constructed using all suitable observational data…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Alemiye M. Yacob , Leonid N. Berdnikov , Elena N. Pastukhova , Alexei Y. Kniazev , Patricia A. Whitelock

New CCD photometry has been combined with published and unpublished earlier observations to study the three Cepheid variables in M13: V1, V2 and V6. The light curve characteristics in $B$, $V$ and $I_{\rm C}$ have been determined and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Wayne Osborn , Grzegorz Kopacki , Horace A. Smith , Barton J. Pritzl , Charles Kuehn , Mary Anderson

We have analysed 10 high resolution spectra of Type II Cepheids with periods less than 3 days. We find that they clearly separate into two groups: those with near or slightly below solar metallicities, and those with [Fe/H] between --1.5…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 V. Kovtyukh , G. Wallerstein , I. Yegorova , S. Andrievsky , S. Korotin , I. Saviane , S. Belik , C. E. Davis , E. M. Farrell

Mira variables, RR Lyrae variables, and type II Cepheids all represent evolved states of low-mass stars, and long term observations have revealed that changes in pulsation period occur for each of these classes of variable. Most Mira…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Horace A. Smith

Period-colour and amplitude-colour (PCAC) relations can be used to probe both the hydrodynamics of outer envelope structure and evolutionary status of Cepheids and RR Lyraes. In this work, we incorporate the PCAC relations for RR Lyraes, BL…

Classical pulsating stars such as Cepheid and RR Lyrae variables exhibit well-defined Period-Luminosity relations at near-infrared wavelengths. Despite their extensive use as stellar standard candles, the effects of metallicity on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Anupam Bhardwaj

Method: In an accompanying paper (arXiv: 1705.00886) we determined luminosity and effective temperature for the 335 T2Cs and ACs in the LMC and SMC discovered in the OGLE-III survey, by constructing the spectral energy distribution (SED)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Martin A. T. Groenewegen , Monika Jurkovic

We investigate the period changes of 13 short-period Type II Cepheids using the O-C method over a century-long data baseline. The O-C diagrams for these stars exhibit a parabolic trend, indicating both increasing and decreasing period…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Yacob Alemiye Mamo , Berdinkov N. Leonid , Pastukhova N. Elena

We present new theoretical light curves in the Rubin-LSST filters for a fine grid of BL Her models computed using MESA-RSP. We also derive new theoretical period-luminosity (PL) and period-Wesenheit (PW) relations in the Rubin-LSST filters…

Type II Cepheids are old pulsating stars that can be used to trace the distribution of an old stellar population and to measure distances to globular clusters and galaxies within several megaparsecs. One method that can be used to measure…

Abundance analyses from high-resolution optical spectra are presented for 19 Type II Cepheids in the Galactic field. The sample includes both short-period (BL Her) and long-period (W Vir) stars. This is the first extensive abundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Thomas Maas , Sunetra Giridhar , David L. Lambert

This work analyses the effect of the Helium content on synthetic Period-Luminosity Relations (PLRs) and Period-Wesenheit Relations (PWRs) of Cepheids and the systematic uncertainties on the derived distances that a hidden population of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 R. Carini , E. Brocato , G. Raimondo , M. Marconi
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