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相关论文: Quantum Diffusion in Polaron Model of poly(dG)-pol…

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Dynamics of the polymorphic A<->B transitions in DNA is compared for two polypurine sequences, poly(dA).poly(dT) and poly(dG).poly(dC), long known to exhibit contrasting properties in experiments. In free molecular dynamics simulations…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Alexey K. Mazur

In the paper, we discuss the studies of mathematical models of diffusion scattering of waves in the phase space, and relation of these models with quantum mechanics. In the previous works it is shown that in these models of classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-22 E. M. Beniaminov

The polarization position angles (PA) of pulsar radio emission occupy a distribution that can be much wider than what is expected from the average linear polarization and the off-pulse instrumental noise. Contrary to our limited…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mark M. McKinnon

Diffusive transport properties of a quantum Brownian particle moving in a tilted spatially periodic potential and strongly interacting with a thermostat are explored. Apart from the average stationary velocity, we foremost investigate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Machura , M. Kostur , P. Talkner , J. Luczka , P. Hänggi

We investigate the spatio-temporal evolution of a Gaussian probe pulse propagating through a four-level $N$-type atomic medium. At two-photon resonance of probe-and control fields, weaker probe pulses may propagate through the medium with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Rajitha K. V. , Tarak N. Dey , Jörg Evers , Martin Kiffner

The inelastic scattering of electrons on weakly-bound nuclei is studied with a simple model based on the long range behavior of the bound state wavefunction and on the effective-range expansion for the continuum wavefunctions. Three…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. A. Bertulani

Chromatic dispersion is one of the main limitations to the security of quantum communication protocols that rely on the transmission of single photons in single mode fibers. This phenomenon forces the trusted parties to define longer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Karolina Sedziak , Mikołaj Lasota , Piotr Kolenderski

In many-particle diffusions, particles that move the furthest and fastest can play an outsized role in physical phenomena. A theoretical understanding of the behavior of such extreme particles is nascent. A classical model, in the spirit of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Jacob B. Hass , Aileen N. Carroll-Godfrey , Eric I. Corwin , Ivan Z. Corwin

In this work we propose a model for DNA double helix within the tight-binding framework that incorporates the helicity of the molecules. We have studied localization properties of three DNAsequences,the periodic poly(dG)-poly(dC) and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Sourav Kundu , S. N. Karmakar

Considering the neutrino state like an open quantum system, we analyze its propagation in vacuum or in matter. After defining what can be called decoherence and relaxation effects, we show that in general the probabilities in vacuum and in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Roberto L. N. Oliveira , Marcelo M. Guzzo , Pedro C. de Holanda

Of particular interest for radio and hard X-ray diagnostics of accelerated electrons during solar flares is the understanding of the basic non-linear mechanisms regulating the relaxation of electron beams propagating in turbulent plasmas.…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Nicolas H. Bian , Eduard P. Kontar , Heather Ratcliffe

We study the spreading of a quantum-mechanical wavepacket in a one-dimensional tight-binding model with a noisy potential, and analyze the emergence of classical diffusion from the quantum dynamics due to decoherence. We consider a finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ariel Amir , Yoav Lahini , Hagai B. Perets

We consider a model system in which anomalous diffusion is generated by superposition of underlying linear modes with a broad range of relaxation times. In the language of Gaussian polymers, our model corresponds to Rouse (Fourier) modes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Assaf Amitai , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

Many disordered systems show a superdiffusive dynamics, intermediate between the diffusive one, typical of a classical stochastic process, and the so called ballistic behaviour, which is generally expected for the spreading in a quantum…

Recently, we introduced the active Dyson Brownian motion model (DBM), in which $N$ run-and-tumble particles interact via a logarithmic repulsive potential in the presence of a harmonic well. We found that in a broad range of parameters the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Leo Touzo , Pierre Le Doussal , Gregory Schehr

Since its discovery a decade ago, "polar metallic phase" has ignited significant research interest, as it further functionalizes the switchable electric polarization of materials with additional transport capability, granting them great…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Fangyuan Gu , Jie Wang , Zi-Jian Lang , Wei Ku

We study the Hamiltonian dynamics of a free particle injected onto a chain containing a periodic array of harmonic oscillators in thermal equilibrium. The particle interacts locally with each oscillator, with an interaction that is linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex A. Silvius , Paul E. Parris , Stephan De Bievre

In this work we first study the quantum diffusion in a volume of a crystalline solid at high interstitial concentrations when the effects of the short-range interactions between the diffusing particles are to be factors. Within the scope of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. L. Buchbinder , V. N. Shapov

We consider the dependence of the electron transfer in photosynthetic complexes on correlation properties of random fluctuations of the protein environment. The electron subsystem is modeled by a finite network of connected electron…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alexander I. Nesterov , Gennady P. Berman

We study the propagation of $\alpha$-helix polarons in a model describing the non-adiabatic interaction between an electron and a lattice of quantum mechanical oscillators at physiological temperature. We show that when excited by a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-07-16 Jingxi Luo , Bernard M. A. G. Piette