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We analyze the consequences of models of structure formation for higher-order ($n$-point) galaxy correlation functions in the mildly non-linear regime. Several variations of the standard $\Omega=1$ cold dark matter model with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Joshua A. Frieman , Enrique Gaztanaga

We study the formation and growth of equilibrium clusters in a suspension of weakly-charged colloidal particles and small non-adsorbing polymers. The effective potential is characterised by a short-range attraction and a long-range…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rodrigo Sanchez , Paul Bartlett

We study the collapse of an isolated, initially cold, irregular (but almost spherical) and (slightly) inhomogeneous cloud of self-gravitating particles. The cloud is driven towards a virialized quasi-equilibrium state by a fast relaxation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 David Benhaiem , Francesco Sylos Labini

We investigate here spherically symmetric gravitational collapse in a spacetime with an arbitrary number of dimensions and with a general {\it type I} matter field, which is a broad class that includes most of the physically reasonable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S Joshi

Soft elastic sheets resting on rigid surfaces develop wrinkles, rucks, and folds due to the combined influence of elasticity, gravity, and contact interactions. Despite their ubiquity, the principles governing their morphology and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Keisuke Yoshida , Hirofumi Wada

This review is a kinetic theory study investigating the effects of inelasticity on the structure of the non-equilibrium states, in particular on the behavior of the velocity distribution in the high energy tails. Starting point is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Brito , M. H. Ernst

A new numerical framework, based on the use of a simple first order strongly hyperbolic evolution equations, is introduced and tested in case of 4-dimensional spherically symmetric gravitating systems. The analytic setup is chosen such that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Peter Csizmadia , Istvan Racz

Systems whose potential energies consists of pieces that scale as r^-2 together with pieces that scale as r^2, show no violent relaxation to Virial equilibrium but may pulsate at considerable amplitude for ever. Despite this pulsation these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Pichon , D. Lynden-Bell , J. Pichon , R. Lynden-Bell

The collapse of a collisionless self-gravitating system, with the fast achievement of a quasi-stationary state, is driven by violent relaxation, with a typical particle interacting with the time-changing collective potential. It is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Leandro Beraldo e Silva , Walter de Siqueira Pedra , Laerte Sodré , Eder Perico , Marcos Lima

Using an isothermal MHD code, we have performed three-dimensional, high-resolution simulations of the Parker instability. The initial equilibrium system is composed of exponentially-decreasing isothermal gas and magnetic field (along the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jongsoo Kim , S. S. Hong , Dongsu Ryu , T. W. Jones

We study here the evolution of a massless scalar field in a spacetime, developing from a regular initial spacelike surface. The Einstein equations and regularity and boundary conditions governing the same are specified. Both homogeneous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-13 Swastik Bhattacharya , Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi

Astrophysical systems, such as clumps that form star clusters share a density profile that is close to $\rho \sim r^{-2}$. We prove analytically this density profile is the result of the scale-free nature of the gravitational collapse.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Guang-Xing Li

Observed self-gravitating systems reveal often fragmented non-equilibrium structures that feature characteristic long-range correlations. However, models accounting for non-linear structure growth are not always consistent with observations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel Huber , Daniel Pfenniger

We investigate non-linear scaling relations for two-dimensional gravitational collapse in an expanding background using a 2D TreePM code and study the strongly non-linear regime ($\bar\xi \leq 200$) for power law models. Evolution of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Ray , J. S. Bagla , T. Padmanabhan

We study the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of massless scalar matter field in asymptotic flat spacetime in $f(R)$ gravity. In the Einstein frame of $f(R)$ gravity, an additional scalar field arises due to the conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Cheng-Yong Zhang , Zi-Yu Tang , Bin Wang

It is argued in the literature that gravity is an emergent phenomenon and is a statistical tendency for a gravitational system to attain the maximal entropy state which maintains the holographic principle. In this paper, we show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Qiao-Jun Cao

The morphological nature of structures that form under gravitational instability has been of central interest to cosmology for over two decades. A remarkable feature of large scale structures in the Universe is that they occupy a relatively…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. S. Sathyaprakash , V. Sahni , S. F. Shandarin

Effects of gravitational softening on the global structure of self-gravitating disks in centrifugal equillibrium are examined in relation to hydrodynamical/gravitational simulations. The one-parameter spline softening proposed by Hernquist…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Jesper Sommer-Larsen , Henrik Vedel , Uffe Hellsten

We consider the evolution of perturbations to a flat FRW universe that arise from a ``stiff source,'' such as a self-ordering cosmic field that forms in a global symmetry-breaking phase transition and evolves via the Kibble mechanism.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Andrew H. Jaffe

We develop an analytic framework to understand fragmentation in turbulent, self-gravitating media. Previously, we showed some properties of turbulence can be predicted with the excursion-set formalism. Here, we generalize to fully…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Philip F. Hopkins