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In-plane temperature dependent dielectric behavior of BiFeO3 (BFO) as-grown thin films show diffuse but prominent phase transitions near 450 (+/-10) K and 550 K with dielectric loss temperature dependences that suggest skin layer effects.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ashok Kumar , J. F. Scott , R. Martinez , G. Srinivasan , R. S. Katiyar

We present the first detection of electrons with kinetic energy in the 100 eV range with transition-edge sensors (TESs). This has been achieved with a $(100\times 100)$ $\mu$m$^2$ Ti-Au bilayer TES, with a critical temperature of about 84…

Despite extensive research interests in perovskite oxides, low energy consumption, non-destructive and maneuverable methods for phase transition in perovskite oxides are still the under its exploration, and the underlying mechanisms remain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Cong Zhou , Jian Zhou

Magnetic dc susceptibility between 1.5 and 800 K, ac susceptibility and magnetization, thermodynamic properties, temperature dependence of radio and audio-wave dielectric constants and conductivity, contact-free dielectric constants at…

Using time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we study the response of metallic single layer TaS$_2$ in the 1H structural modification to the generation of excited carriers by a femtosecond laser pulse. A complex interplay of…

The temperature dependences of the plasma frequency, superfluid density and London penetration depth were determined from terahertz spectra of conductivity and dielectric permittivity of BaFe$_{1.91}$Ni$_{0.09}$As$_{2}$ film with critical…

We present a model of the dynamical transition of atomic displacements in proteins. Increased mean-square displacement at higher temperatures is caused by softening of the vibrational force constant by electrostatic and van der Waals forces…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Salman Seyedi , Dmitry V. Matyushov

Dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (1 Hz - 20 GHz) has been performed on supercooled glass-formers from the temperature of glass transition (T_g) up to that of melting. Precise measurements particularly in the frequencies of MHz-order have…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takuya Fujima , Hiroshi Frusawa , Kohzo Ito

The temperature dependence of optical constants of titanium nitride thin film is investigated using spectroscopic ellipsometry between 1.4 to 5 eV in the temperature range 300 K to 650 K in steps of 50 K. The real and imaginary parts of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-26 S. Tripura Sundari , R. Ramaseshan , Feby Jose , S. Dash , A. K. Tyagi

The weighty evidences of specific transformations of the thermal motion in pure water in the physiological temperature interval (PTI) from (30 +(-) 3)o C to (42 +(-) 3)o C for warm-blooded organisms are presented. It is shown that near the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Leonid A. Bulavin , Anatoliy I. Fisenko , Nikolay P. Malomuzh

Absorption of radiation by solution is described by the solution dielectric constant and can be viewed as a specific application of the dielectric theory of solutions. For ideal solutions, the dielectric boundary value problem separates the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Daniel R. Martin , Dmitry V. Matyushov

At low temperature a thermodynamic system undergoes a phase transition when a physical parameter passes through a singularity point of the free energy, corresponding to formation of a new order. At high temperature the thermal fluctuations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Bo-Bo Wei , Shao-Wen Chen , Hoi-Chun Po , Ren-Bao Liu

We have investigated the complex dielectric and impedance properties of magnetoelectric compound Fe2TiO5 (FTO) as a function of temperature (T) and frequency (f) to understand the grain (G) and grain boundary (Gb) contributions to its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Shivani Sharma , Tathamay Basu , Aga Shahee , K. Singh , N. P. Lalla , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Normal mode analysis is a widely used technique for reconstructing conformational changes of proteins from the knowledge of native structures. In this Letter, we investigate to what extent normal modes capture the salient features of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Francesco Piazza , Paolo De Los Rios , Fabio Cecconi

A theoretical study on low-temperature structural phase transitions is presented, in which both phonon-like and relaxation order-parameter dynamics are contemplated. While the first limiting case has been considered previously, the second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Cano , A. P. Levanyuk

A phase transition is found in Ti$_3$C$_2$T$_x$ MXene at 350 K, by measuring the complex Young's modulus of self-standing thick films. A step-like softening and increase of the mechanical losses is found below 350 K, indicative of a phase…

We present a theory of the dielectric response of a solution containing large solutes, of a nanometer size, in a molecular solvent. It combines the molecular dipole moment of the solute with the polarization of a large subensemble of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Dmitry V. Matyushov

This work reports on investigations of the effects on the evolution of viscous hydrodynamics and on the flow coefficients of thermal dileptons, originating from a temperature-dependent specific shear viscosity $\eta/s (T)$ at temperatures…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Gojko Vujanovic , Gabriel S. Denicol , Matthew Luzum , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

The transition frequency between nonthermal coherent magnetic precessions and ultrafast demagnetization is arguably the most sought after answer in magnetism science and technology nowadays. So far, it is believed to be in the terahertz…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Mostafa Shalaby , Carlo Vicario , Christoph P. Hauri

The thermoelectric power S and the thermal conductivity k of stoichiometric and vacancy-doped CaB6 have been measured between 5 and 300 K. The thermopower of both materials is surprisingly large at room temperature. Across the whole covered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Gianno' , A. V. Sologubenko , H. R. Ott , A. D. Bianchi , Z. Fisk