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相关论文: Opinion Dynamics and Sociophysics

200 篇论文

We have presented a numerical model of a collective opinion formation procedure to explain political phenomena such as two-party and multi-party systems in politics, political unrest, military coup d'etats and netizen revolutions. Nonlinear…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Soo Yong Kim , Chung Hyun Park , Kyungsik Kim

Motivated by the literature on opinion dynamics and evolutionary game theory, we propose a novel mathematical framework to model the intertwined coevolution of opinions and decision-making in a complex social system. In the proposed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Lorenzo Zino , Mengbin Ye , Ming Cao

Individuals have opinions but can change them under the influence of others. The recent models of Sznajd (missionaries), of Deffuant et al. (negotiators), and of Krause and Hegselmann (opportunists) are reviewed here, while the voter and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dietrich Stauffer

This paper proposes a dynamic epidemic model for successive opinion diffusion in social networks, extending the SHIMR model. It incorporates dynamic decision-making influenced by social distances and captures accumulative opinion diffusion…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Bin Han , Fabienne Renckens , C. Clark Cao , Hans D. Schotten

A long line of work in social psychology has studied variations in people's susceptibility to persuasion -- the extent to which they are willing to modify their opinions on a topic. This body of literature suggests an interesting…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-29 Rediet Abebe , Jon Kleinberg , David Parkes , Charalampos E. Tsourakakis

In this paper, we discuss the passage to hydrodynamic equations for kinetic models of opinion formation. The considered kinetic models feature an opinion density depending on an additional microscopic variable, identified with the personal…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Lorenzo Pareschi , Giuseppe Toscani , Andrea Tosin , Mattia Zanella

We review the opinion dynamics in the computer models of Deffuant et al. (D), of Krause and Hegselmann (KH), and of Sznajd (S). All these models allow for consensus (one final opinion), polarization (two final opinions), and fragmentation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Santo Fortunato , Dietrich Stauffer

With the recent advances of networking technology, connections among people are unprecedentedly enhanced. People with different ideologies and backgrounds interact with each other, and there may exist severe opinion polarization and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Yuejiang Li , Hong Vicky Zhao

While previous sentiment analysis research has concentrated on the interpretation of explicitly stated opinions and attitudes, this work initiates the computational study of a type of opinion implicature (i.e., opinion-oriented inference)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Janyce Wiebe , Lingjia Deng

Social interactions influence people's opinions. In some situations, these interactions eventually yield a consensus opinion; in others, they can lead to opinion fragmentation and the formation of different opinion groups in the form of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Lasse Mohr , Poul G. Hjorth , Mason A. Porter

Interaction with others influences our opinions and behaviours. Our activities within various social circles lead to different opinions expressed in various situations, groups, and ways of communication. Earlier studies on agent-based…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Stanisław Stępień , Jarosław Jankowski , Piotr Bródka , Radosław Michalski

In a previous paper we proposed a model to study the dynamics of opinion formation in human societies by a co-evolution process involving two distinct time scales of fast transaction and slower network evolution dynamics. In the transaction…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Gerardo Iñiguez , Rafael A. Barrio , János Kertész , Kimmo K. Kaski

In this age of Facebook, Instagram and Twitter, there is rapidly growing interest in understanding network-enabled opinion dynamics in large groups of autonomous agents. The phenomena of opinion polarization, the spread of propaganda and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Hossein Noorazar , Kevin R. Vixie , Arghavan Talebanpour , Yunfeng Hu

Opinion dynamics models have been developed to study and predict the evolution of public opinion. Intensive research has been carried out on these models, especially exploring the different rules and topologies, which can be considered two…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Dino Carpentras , Alejandro Dinkelberg , Michael Quayle

Bounded confidence opinion dynamics model the propagation of information in social networks. However in the existing literature, opinions are only viewed as abstract quantities without semantics rather than as part of a decision-making…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Kush R. Varshney

Mechanistic and tractable mathematical models play a key role in understanding how social influence shapes public opinions. Recently, a weighted-median mechanism has been proposed as a new micro-foundation of opinion dynamics and validated…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-20 Wenjun Mei , Julien M. Hendrickx , Ge Chen , Francesco Bullo , Florian Dörfler

A new theory of motivations, emotions and attention is suggested, considering them as functions of sensory systems. The theory connects neurophysiological mechanisms of mental phenomena with the change of metabolic and functional state of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-11-15 Sergey E. Murik

A formal theory of meaning (the process of knowledge accumulation) as multiplicative chaos is proposed. The epistemological process is understood as the process of subjective extraction of some knowledge from the incoming information. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Gary Gindler

A model of the opinion dynamics underlying the political decision is proposed. The analysis is restricted to a bipolar scheme with a possible third political area. The interaction among voters is local but the final decision strongly…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Filippo Caruso , Paolo Castorina

This paper proposes and analyzes a novel multi-agent opinion dynamics model in which agents have access to actions which are quantized version of the opinions of their neighbors. The model produces different behaviors observed in social…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-08 N. R. Chowdhury , I. -C. Morarescu , S. Martin , S. Srikant