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相关论文: Opinion Dynamics and Sociophysics

200 篇论文

We introduce a general contagion-like model for competing opinions that includes dynamic resistance to alternative opinions. We show that this model can describe candidate vote distributions, spatial vote correlations, and a slow approach…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Keith A. Burghardt , William Rand , Michelle Girvan

We investigate opinion dynamics and information spreading on networks under the influence of content filtering technologies. The filtering mechanism, present in many online social platforms, reduces individuals' exposure to disagreeing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Antonio F. Peralta , János Kertész , Gerardo Iñiguez

The formation of collective opinion is a complex phenomenon that results from the combined effects of mass media exposure and social influence between individuals. The present work introduces a model of opinion formation specifically…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Mehdi Moussaid

Messages conveyed by media act as a major drive in shaping attitudes and inducing opinion shift. On the other hand, individuals are strongly affected by peer pressure while forming their own judgment. We solve a general model of opinion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Francesca Colaiori , Claudio Castellano

Opinion Dynamics is an interdisciplinary area of research. Psychology and Sociology have proposed models of how individuals form opinions and how social interactions influence this process. Socio-Physicists have interpreted patterns in…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Sudhakar Krisharao , Shaja Arul Selvamani

Submitted to F. Schweitzer (ed.), Microscopic Models for Economic Dynamics, Lecture notes in physics, Springer, Berlin-Heidelberg 2002.kiel.tex

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 E. Samanidou , E. Zschischang , D. Stauffer , T. Lux

We study the dynamics of public opinion in a model in which agents change their opinions as a result of random binary encounters if the opinion difference is below their individual thresholds that evolve over time. We ground these…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-12-10 Gani Aldashev , Timoteo Carletti

Sec I - Introduction Sec II - Equilibrium properties: generalities and methodology Sec III - Equilibrium properties: some important quantities Sec IV - Dynamical properties: heuristic approach Sec V - Dynamical properties: stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 J. L. Garcia-Palacios

We propose a stochastic map model of economic dynamics. In the last decade, an array of observations in economics has been investigated in the econophysics literature, a major example being the universal features of inequality in terms of…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-05-27 Anindya S. Chakrabarti

This article studies the evolution of opinions and interpersonal influence structures in a group of agents as they discuss a sequence of issues, each of which follows an opinion dynamics model. In this work, we propose a general opinion…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Susana Rey , Patricio Reyes , Alonso Silva

Sentiment analysis predicts the presence of positive or negative emotions in a text document. In this paper, we consider higher dimensional extensions of the sentiment concept, which represent a richer set of human emotions. Our approach…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-01-16 Seungyeon Kim , Fuxin Li , Guy Lebanon , Irfan Essa

Opinion formation is an important element of social dynamics. It has been widely studied in the last years with tools from physics, mathematics and computer science. Here, a continuous model of opinion dynamics for multiple possible choices…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Alina Sîrbu , Vittorio Loreto , Vito D. P. Servedio , Francesca Tria

Recent years saw an increased interest in modeling and understanding the mechanisms of opinion and innovation spread through human networks. Using analysis of real-world social data, researchers are able to gain a better understanding of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Ajay Saini , Natasha Markuzon

This paper aims to provide a systemic analysis to social opinion dynamics subject to individual biases. As a generalization of the classical DeGroot social interactions, defined by linearly coupled dynamics of peer opinions that evolve over…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Zihan Chen , Jiahu Qin , Bo Li , Hongsheng Qi , Peter Buchhorn , Guodong Shi

The explicit relationship among perception, communication, and design is being discussed in some detail, in order to relate it to characteristic details of the modeling of the world which defines the scientific and artistic activities of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. E. Zimmermann , S. Ley , V. G. Budanov , V. E. Voitsekhovitch

The focus of this work is on designing influencing strategies to shape the collective opinion of a network of individuals. We consider a variant of the voter model where opinions evolve in one of two ways. In the absence of external…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Anmol Gupta , Sharayu Moharir , Neeraja Sahasrabudhe

Models of the convergence of opinion in social systems have been the subject of a considerable amount of recent attention in the physics literature. These models divide into two classes, those in which individuals form their beliefs based…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petter Holme , M. E. J. Newman

We propose a modified Vicsek-like model to study influence dynamics and opinion formation in social networks. We work on the premise that opinions of members of a group may be considered to be analogous to the direction of motion of a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Narayani Vedam , Debasish Ghose

The opinion dynamics of economic agents is modeled with the link structure influenced by the resulting opinions: Links between people of nearly the same opinion are more stable than those between people of vastly different opinions. A…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dietrich Stauffer , Martin Hohnisch , Sabine Pittnauer

The conventional economic approaches explore very little about the dynamics of the economic systems. Since such systems consist of a large number of agents interacting nonlinearly they exhibit the properties of a complex system. Therefore…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-04-01 B. G. Sharma , Sadhana Agrawal , Malti Sharma , D. P. Bisen , Ravi Sharma