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Semidefinite Optimization has become a standard technique in the landscape of Mathematical Programming that has many applications in finite dimensional Quantum Information Theory. This paper presents a way for finite-dimensional relaxations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-26 Gereon Koßmann , René Schwonnek , Jonathan Steinberg

Answering Conjunctive Queries (CQs) and solving Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs) are arguably among the most fundamental tasks in Computer Science. They are classical NP-complete problems. Consequently, the search for tractable…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Georg Gottlob , Matthias Lanzinger , Reinhard Pichler

Encoding finite linear CSPs as Boolean formulas and solving them by using modern SAT solvers has proven to be highly effective, as exemplified by the award-winning sugar system. We here develop an alternative approach based on ASP. This…

For relational structures A, B of the same signature, the Promise Constraint Satisfaction Problem PCSP(A,B) asks whether a given input structure maps homomorphically to A or does not even map to B. We are promised that the input satisfies…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Alexandr Kazda , Peter Mayr , Dmitriy Zhuk

The notion of arc consistency plays a central role in constraint satisfaction. It is known that the notion of local consistency can be extended to constraint optimisation problems defined by soft constraint frameworks based on an idempotent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Martin Cooper , Thomas Schiex

We study the use of local consistency methods as reductions between constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs), and promise version thereof, with the aim to classify these reductions in a similar way as the algebraic approach classifies gadget…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Victor Dalmau , Jakub Opršal

We address combinatorial problems that can be formulated as minimization of a partially separable function of discrete variables (energy minimization in graphical models, weighted constraint satisfaction, pseudo-Boolean optimization, 0-1…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Alexander Shekhovtsov

In this paper we study the complexity of counting Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs) of the form #CSP($\mathcal{C}$,-), in which the goal is, given a relational structure $\mathbf{A}$ from a class $\mathcal{C}$ of structures and an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Andrei A. Bulatov , Stanislav Zivny

The Promise Constraint Satisfaction Problem (PCSP) is a recently introduced vast generalization of the Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP). We investigate the computational complexity of a class of PCSPs beyond the most studied cases -…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Libor Barto , Diego Battistelli , Kevin M. Berg

The constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) on a finite relational structure B is to decide, given a set of constraints on variables where the relations come from B, whether or not there is a assignment to the variables satisfying all of the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Hubie Chen

In many combinatorial problems one may need to model the diversity or similarity of assignments in a solution. For example, one may wish to maximise or minimise the number of distinct values in a solution. To formulate problems of this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Emmanuel Hebrard , Dániel Marx , Barry O'Sullivan , Igor Razgon

We study the maximization of sums of heterogeneous quadratic forms over the Stiefel manifold, a nonconvex problem that arises in several modern signal processing and machine learning applications such as heteroscedastic probabilistic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-09 Kyle Gilman , Sam Burer , Laura Balzano

It is well-known that by adding integrality constraints to the semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxation of the max-cut problem, the resulting integer semidefinite program is an exact formulation of the problem. In this paper we show…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-09 Frank de Meijer , Renata Sotirov

Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs) play a central role in many applications in Artificial Intelligence and Operations Research. In general, solving CSPs is NP-complete. The structure of CSPs is best described by hypergraphs. Therefore,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Georg Gottlob , Matthias Lanzinger , Davide Mario Longo , Cem Okulmus , Reinhard Pichler

Constraint satisfaction (CSP) and structure isomorphism (SI) are among the most well-studied computational problems in Computer Science. While neither problem is thought to be in $\texttt{PTIME},$ much work is done on $\texttt{PTIME}$…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Adam Ó Conghaile

In this paper, we propose a unified framework for sampling, clustering and embedding data points in semi-metric spaces. For a set of data points $\Omega=\{x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n\}$ in a semi-metric space, we consider a complete graph with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Chia-Tai Chang , Cheng-Shang Chang

The constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) can be formulated as a homomorphism problem between relational structures: given a structure $\mathcal{A}$, for any structure $\mathcal{X}$, whether there exists a homomorphism from $\mathcal{X}$ to…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-12 Azza Gaysin

This is a review paper, summarizing without proofs recent results by the authors on the property of strong metric subregularity (SMSR) in optimization. It presents sufficient conditions for SMSR of the optimality mapping associated with a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-15 Nikolai P. Osmolovskii , Vladimir M. Veliov

In this paper, we define the reoptimization variant of the closest substring problem (CSP) under sequence addition. We show that, even with the additional information we have about the problem instance, the problem of finding a closest…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-09 Jeffrey Aborot , Henry Adorna , Jhoirene Clemente

Many researchers in artificial intelligence are beginning to explore the use of soft constraints to express a set of (possibly conflicting) problem requirements. A soft constraint is a function defined on a collection of variables which…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-04 D. Cohen , M. Cooper , P. Jeavons , A. Krokhin