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At high magnetic fields and low temperatures, numerous extreme type-II superconductors exhibit Landau quantization of electronic motion. We present an analytic construction of the quasiparticle spectrum in this regime, based on the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zlatko Tesanovic , Pedro D. Sacramento

Quantum Cascade Lasers (QCL) are increasingly being used to probe the mid-infrared "molecular fingerprint" region. This prompted efforts towards improving their spectral performance, in order to reach ever-higher resolution and precision.…

The splitting processes of bremsstrahlung and pair production in a medium are coherent over large distances in the very high energy limit, which leads to a suppression known as the Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal (LPM) effect. We continue study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Peter Arnold , Tyler Gorda , Shahin Iqbal

It is widely accepted that the broad absorption line region (BALR) exists in most (if not all) quasars with a small covering factor. Recent works showed that the BALR is optically thick to soft and even medium energy X-rays, with a typical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hui-Yuan Wang , Ting-Gui Wang , Jun-Xian Wang

Surface plasmons in 2-dimensional electron systems with narrow Bloch bands feature an interesting regime in which Landau damping (dissipation via electron-hole pair excitation) is completely quenched. This surprising behavior is made…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-14 Cyprian Lewandowski , Leonid Levitov

The Landau level laser has been proposed a long time ago as a unique source of monochromatic radiation, widely tunable in the THz and infrared spectral ranges using an externally applied magnetic field. In spite of decades of efforts, this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-23 D. B. But , M. Mittendorff , C. Consejo , F. Teppe , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretskii , C. Faugeras , S. Winnerl , M. Helm , W. Knap , M. Potemski , M. Orlita

Twisted bilayer graphene has been argued theoretically to host exceptionally flat bands when the angle between the two layers falls within a magic range near 1.1$^\circ$. This is now strongly supported by experiment, which furthermore…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Kasra Hejazi , Chunxiao Liu , Leon Balents

We derive the total cross section for scattering of a photon on an ultra-short laser pulse at high energies. We take into account all multi-photon interactions. We argue that the nonlinear effects due to these interactions become important…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-14 Kirill Tuchin

We consider elastic quark-quark scattering at high energy and fixed transferred momentum. Performing factorization of soft gluon exchanges into Wilson lines vacuum expectation values and studying their properties, we find that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. P. Korchemsky

We investigated the effects of the momentum spread of photon around incoming electrons during nonlinear Compton scattering of an elliptically polarized laser off an ultrarelativistic electron beam. It has been assumed to be a good…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Ya-Nan Dai , Jing-Jing Jiang , Yu-Hang Jiang , Rashid Shaisultanov , Yue-Yue Chen

Lattice QCD calculations of resonant meson-meson scattering amplitudes have improved significantly due to algorithmic and computational advances. However, progress in meson-nucleon scattering has been slower due to difficulties in computing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-08-26 John Bulava

We have analyzed the breakdown of the quantum Hall effect in 1 micrometer wide Hall devices fabricated from an exfoliated monolayer graphene transferred on SiOx. We have observed that the deviation of the Hall resistance from its quantized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Cenk Yanik , Ismet I. Kaya

In the present work the problem of coupled disordered quantum wells is addressed in a random matrix theory framework. The quantum wells are short repulsive binary alloys embeded by ordered barriers and show well defined quantized levels as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. R. Rey-Gonzalez , P. A. Schulz

Landau levels in certain models are known to protrude into the zero-field energy gap. These are known as anomalous Landau levels (ALLs). We study whether ALLs can lead to Fermi-surface like quantum oscillation in the absence of a zero-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Jianlong Fu , Chun Yu Weng , Hoi Chun Po

The spatial formation of coherent random laser modes in strongly scattering disordered random media is a central feature in the understanding of the physics of random lasers. We derive a quantum field theoretical method for random lasing in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Andreas Lubatsch , Regine Frank

In this work we obtain the Landau levels and the Hall conductivity at zero temperature of a two-dimensional electron gas on a conical surface. We investigate the integer quantum Hall effect considering two different approaches. The first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-27 A. Poux , L. R. S. Araujo , C. Filgueiras , F. Moraes

The 2-- to 1--dimensional crossover of the localisation length of electrons confined to a disordered quantum wire of finite width $L_y$ is studied in a model of electrons moving in the potential of uncorrelated impurities. An analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Kettemann

We discuss intensity effects in collisions between beams of optical photons from a high-power laser and relativistic electrons. Our main focus are the modifications of the emission spectra due to realistic finite-beam geometries. By…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 T. Heinzl , D. Seipt , B. Kampfer

We calculate the intersubband absorption linewidth in quantum wells (QWs) due to scattering by interface roughness, LO phonons, LA phonons, alloy disorder, and ionized impurities, and compare it with the transport energy broadening that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takeya Unuma , Masahiro Yoshita , Takeshi Noda , Hiroyuki Sakaki , Hidefumi Akiyama

In a recent experiment (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 87}, 036903 (2001)), Spielman et al observed a linearly dispersing collective mode in quantum Hall ferromagnet. While it qualitatively agrees with the Goldstone mode dispersion at small wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yue Yu