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When surface states (SSs) form in topological insulators (TIs), they inherit the properties of bulk bands, including the electron-hole (e-h) asymmetry but with much more profound impacts. Here, via combining magneto-infrared spectroscopy…

We have studied the trends in CO adsorption on close-packed metal surfaces: Co, Ni, Cu from the 3d row, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag from the 4d row and Ir, Pt, Au from the 5d row using density functional theory. In particular, we were concerned with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Gajdos , A. Eichler , J. Hafner

We have investigated the surface and bulk electronic structures of the superconducting type-II Dirac semimetal 1T-PdSeTe. The superconducting transition temperature $T_C = 3.2$ K was almost twice as high as $T_C = 1.6$ K in 1T-PdTe$_2$.…

The microwave, near-millimetre and infrared (IR) dielectric response of Srn+1TinO3n+1 (n=1-4) Ruddlesden-Popper homologous series was studied in the temperature range 10 to 300 K. Remarkable softening of the polar optical mode was observed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Noujni , S. Kamba , A. Pashkin , V. Bovtun , J. Petzelt , A-K. Axelsson , N. McN Alford , P. L. Wise , I. M. Reaney

The absorption spectra of silicon nanowires (SiNW) are calculated using semi-empirical $sp^{3}d^{5}s^{*}$ tight binding (TB) and Density Functional Theory (DFT) methods. The role of diameter, wave function symmetry, strain and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Daryoush Shiri , M. Golam Rabbani , Jianqing Qi , Andrei Buin , M. P. Anantram

Materials with ring-shaped electronic bands are promising thermoelectric candidates, since their unusual dispersion shape is predicted to give large power factors. While previous calculations of these materials have relied on the assumption…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Cameron Rudderham , Jesse Maassen

Within the framework of the local electron density functional theory, an ab-initio method is proposed that takes into account the self-interaction energy correction (SIC) for the crystal potential. The principle of dividing the unit cell…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 M. A. Bunin , I. I Geguzin

The impact of surface reflection upon transmission through and energy distributions within random media has generally been described in terms of the boundary extrapolation lengths $z_b, z_b'$ at the input and output end of an open sample,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Xiaojun Cheng , Chushun Tian , Zachary Lowell , Liyi Zhao , Azriel Z. Genack

{\it Ab initio} potential energy and dipole moment surfaces are computed for sulfur trioxide (SO$_3$) at the CCSD(T)-F12b level of theory and appropriate triple-zeta basis sets. These surfaces are fitted and used, with a slight correction…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Daniel S. Underwood , Jonathan Tennyson , Sergei N. Yurchenko

Diffusion currents are theoretically examined in two-dimensional Dirac materials, such as those of the transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) family. The transversal effects are analogues of the valley Hall (VHE) and photogalvanic (PGE)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 A. V. Snegirev , V. M. Kovalev , M. V. Entin

We develop a microscopic theory of the scattering, transmission, and sticking of 4He atoms impinging on a superfluid 4He slab at near normal incidence, and inelastic neutron scattering from the slab. The theory includes coupling between…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. E. Campbell , E. Krotscheck , M. Saarela

Demonstrating the topological protection of Andreev states in Josephson junctions is an experimental challenge. In particular the telltale $4\pi$ periodicity expected for the current phase relation of topological Josephson junctions has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 A. Murani , B. Dassonneville , A. Kasumov , J. Basset , M. Ferrier , R. Deblock , S. Guéron , H. Bouchiat

Nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE) offers a novel means of uncovering symmetry and topological properties in quantum materials, holding promise for exotic (opto)electronic applications such as microwave rectification and THz detection. The…

Adsorption of eight organic molecules (acetone, acetonitrile, ammonia, benzene, methane, methanol, ethanol, and toluene) onto silicene has been investigated using van der Waals density functional theory calculations (DFT-D). The calculated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Thaneshwor P. Kaloni , Georg Schreckenbach , Michael S. Freund

Ab-initio calculations of charge transport properties in materials without adjustable parameters have provided microscopic insights into electron-phonon interactions which govern charge transport properties. Other transport properties such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Benjamin Hatanpää , Austin J. Minnich

Accurate atomic coordinates of the room-temperature (root3xroot3)R30degree and low-temperature (3x3) phases of 1/3 ML Sn on Ge(111) have been established by grazing-incidence x-ray diffraction with synchrotron radiation. The Sn atoms are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Bunk , J. H. Zeysing , G. Falkenberg , R. L. Johnson , M. Nielsen , M. M. Nielsen , R. Feidenhans'l

We report on the lattice evolution of BiFeO3 as function of temperature using far infrared emissivity, reflectivity, and X-ray absorption local structure. A power law fit to the lowest frequency soft phonon in the magnetic ordered phase…

We investigate the process by which a water molecule diffuses on the surface of an Al(111) electrode under constant bias voltage by first-principles density functional theory. To understand the diffusion path of the water on the Al(111), we…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Satoshi Hagiwara , Chunping Hu , Satomichi Nishihara , Minoru Otani

We demonstrate that absorption saturation of a mid-infrared intersubband transition can be engineered to occur at moderate light intensities of the order of 10-20 kW$.$cm$^{-2}$ and at room temperature. The structure consists of an array of…

Non-radiative decay channels in the L-edge fluorescence spectra from transition metal-aqueous solutions give rise to spectral dips in X-ray transmission spectra. Their origin is unraveled here using partial and inverse partial fluorescence…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Sergey I. Bokarev , Marcus Dantz , Edlira Suljoti , Oliver Kühn , Emad F. Aziz
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