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We investigate the quantum-classical transition in the delta-kicked rotor and the attainment of the classical limit in terms of measurement-induced state-localization. It is possible to study the transition by fixing the environmentally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs , Kosuke Shizume

Noisy intermediate-scale quantum computers (NISQ) are in their childhood, but showing high promise. One main concern for NISQ machines is their inherent noisiness, as the qubit states are subject to disturbances with each algorithmic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Wolfgang Nowak , Tim Brünnette , Merel Schalkers , Matthias Möller

We develop a quantum noise approach to study quantum transport through nanostructures. The nanostructures, such as quantum dots, are regarded as artificial atoms, subject to quasi-equilibrium fermionic reservoirs of electrons in biased…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Nan Zhao , Jia-Lin Zhu , R. -B. Liu , C. P. Sun

The kinetics of phase and population relaxation in quantum systems induced by noise with anomalously slowly decaying correlation function P (t) ~ (wt)^{- alpha}, where 0 < alpha < 1 is analyzed within continuous time random walk approach.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. I. Shushin

Recent experiments indicate a connection between the low- and high-frequency noise affecting superconducting quantum systems. We explore the possibilities that both noises can be produced by one ensemble of microscopic modes, made up, e.g.,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Shnirman , Gerd Schön , Ivar Martin , Yuriy Makhlin

Quantum random walks are the quantum counterpart of classical random walks, and were recently studied in the context of quantum computation. A quantum random walker is subject to self interference, leading to a remarkably different behavior…

The fluctuations of electrical current provide information on the dynamics of electrons in quantum devices. Understanding the nature of these fluctuations in a quantum dot is thus a crucial step insofar as this system is the elementary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-08 A. Crépieux , S. Sahoo , T. Q. Duong , R. Zamoum , M. Lavagna

The many-body wave-function of an interacting one-dimensional electron system is probed, focusing on the low-density, strong interaction regime. The properties of the wave-function are determined using tunneling between two long, clean,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Steinberg , O. M. Auslaender , A. Yacoby , J. Qian , G. A. Fiete , Y. Tserkovnyak , B. I. Halperin , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

In the literature, the study of electron transport in quantum devices is mainly devoted to DC properties. The fluctuations of the electrical current around these DC values, the so-called quantum noise, are much less analyzed. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Damiano Marian , Enrique Colomés , Zhen Zhan , Xavier Oriols

We study the random fluctuations of the transmission in disordered quasi-one-dimensional systems such as disordered waveguides and/or quantum wires whose random configurations of disorder are characterized by density distributions with a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Ilias Amanatidis , Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Fernando Falceto , Víctor A. Gopar

We address memory effects and diffusive properties of a continuous-time quantum walk on a one-dimensional percolation lattice affected by spatially correlated random telegraph noise. In particular, by introducing spatially correlated…

We investigate the shot noise for phase-coherent quantum transport in the chaotic-to-regular crossover regime. Employing the Modular Recursive Green's Function Method for both ballistic and disordered two-dimensional cavities we find the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Aigner , S. Rotter , J. Burgdorfer

We consider stochastic systems involving general -- non-Gaussian and asymmetric -- stable processes. The random quantities, either a stochastic force or a waiting time in a random walk process, explicitly depend on the position. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Tomasz Srokowski

Motivated by activities of several experimental groups we investigate electron transport through two coherent, strongly coupled quantum dots ("double quantum dots"), taking into account both intra- and inter-dot Coulomb interactions. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jasmin Aghassi , Axel Thielmann , Matthias H. Hettler , Gerd Schön

L\'{e}vy walk is a practical model and has wide applications in various fields. Here we focus on the effect of an external constant force on the L\'{e}vy walk with the exponent of the power-law distributed flight time $\alpha\in(0,2)$. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Yao Chen , Xudong Wang , Weihua Deng

We present experimental measurements of the mean energy in the vicinity of the first and second quantum resonances of the atom optics kicked rotor for a number of different experimental parameters. Our data is rescaled and compared with the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandro Wimberger , Mark Sadgrove , Scott Parkins , Rainer Leonhardt

In this paper, we study the properties of lackadaisical quantum walks on a line. This model is first proposed in~\cite{wong2015grover} as a quantum analogue of lazy random walks where each vertex is attached $\tau$ self-loops. We derive an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Kun Wang , Nan Wu , Ping Xu , Fangmin Song

Quantum random walk finds application in efficient quantum algorithms as well as in quantum network theory. Here we study the mixing time of a discrete quantum walk over a square lattice in presence percolation and decoherence. We consider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Arkaprabha Ghosal , Prasenjit Deb

Quantum states naturally decay under noise. Many earlier works have quantified and demonstrated lower bounds on the decay rate, showing exponential decay in a wide variety of contexts. Here we study the converse question: are there uniform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Nicholas Laracuente , Graeme Smith

When confined to a topological environment consisting of a cycle coupled with a half-line, quantum walks exhibit long-term statistical tendencies which differ dramatically from the tendencies of classical random walks in the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Forrest Ingram-Johnson , Chaobin Liu , Nelson Petulante