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相关论文: Reliable Memories Built from Unreliable Components…

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High capacity and scalable memory systems play a vital role in enabling our desktops, smartphones, and pervasive technologies like Internet of Things (IoT). Unfortunately, memory systems are becoming increasingly prone to faults. This is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Prashant J. Nair

This paper delves into a comprehensive analysis of fault-tolerant memory systems, focusing on recovery techniques modeled using Markov chains to address transient errors. The study revolves around the application of scrubbing methods in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Yagmur Yigit , Leandros Maglaras , Mohamed Amine Ferrag , Naghmeh Moradpoor , Georgios Lambropoulos

The emergence of resistive non-volatile memories opens the way to highly energy-efficient computation near- or in-memory. However, this type of computation is not compatible with conventional ECC, and has to deal with device unreliability.…

Energy increasingly constrains modern computer hardware, yet protecting computations and data against errors costs energy. This holds at all scales, but especially for the largest parallel computers being built and planned today. As…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-06-08 Patrick G. Bridges , Kurt B. Ferreira , Michael A. Heroux , Mark Hoemmen

In this work, we consider adversarial crash faults of nodes in the network constructors model $[$Michail and Spirakis, 2016$]$. We first show that, without further assumptions, the class of graph languages that can be (stably) constructed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Othon Michail , Paul G. Spirakis , Michail Theofilatos

A natural requirement of many distributed structures is fault-tolerance: after some failures, whatever remains from the structure should still be effective for whatever remains from the network. In this paper we examine spanners of general…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-02-01 Michael Dinitz , Robert Krauthgamer

Developers of low-level systems code providing core functionality for operating systems and kernels must address hardware-level features of modern multicore architectures. A particular feature is pipelined "out-of-order execution" of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Robert J. Colvin , Ian J. Hayes , Scott Heiner , Peter Höfner , Larissa Meinicke , Roger C. Su

Reversible computing has emerged as a possible low cost alternative to conventional computing in terms of speed, power consumption and computing capability. In order to achieve reliable circuits in reversible computing, provision for fault…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2015-01-19 Anugrah Jain

Future generations of processors will exhibit an increase of faults over their lifetime, and it becomes increasingly expensive to solve the resulting reliability issues purely at the hardware level. We propose to model computations in terms…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Pascal Costanza , Charlotte Herzeel , Wolfgang De Meuter , Roel Wuyts

To cope with the soft errors and make full use of the multi-core system, this paper gives an efficient fault-tolerant hardware and software co-designed architecture for multi-core systems. And with a not large number of test patterns, it…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Bingbing Xia , Fei Qiao , Huazhong Yang , Hui Wang

Automated driving functions at high levels of autonomy operate without driver supervision. The system itself must provide suitable responses in case of hardware element failures. This requires fault-tolerant approaches using domain ECUs and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Tim Maurice Julitz , Antoine Tordeux , Manuel Löwer

Reliable systems have always been built out of unreliable components. Early on, the reliable components were small such as mirrored disks or ECC (Error Correcting Codes) in core memory. These systems were designed such that failures of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-09-15 Pat Helland , David Campbell

Advancement of chip technology will make future computer chips faster. Power consumption of such chips shall also decrease. But this speed gain shall not come free of cost, there is going to be a trade-off between speed and efficiency, i.e…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Dibyendu Das , Soumyajit Dey

A $k$-spanner of a graph $G$ is a sparse subgraph that preserves its shortest path distances up to a multiplicative stretch factor of $k$, and a $k$-emulator is similar but not required to be a subgraph of $G$. A classic theorem by Thorup…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Greg Bodwin , Michael Dinitz , Yasamin Nazari

Supporting error resilience in future exascale-class supercomputing systems is a critical challenge. Due to transistor scaling trends and increasing memory density, scientific simulations are expected to experience more interruptions caused…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Saurabh Hukerikar , Christian Engelmann

Research has shown that widely used deep neural networks are vulnerable to carefully crafted adversarial perturbations. Moreover, these adversarial perturbations often transfer across models. We hypothesize that adversarial weakness is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-24 Horace He , Aaron Lou , Qingxuan Jiang , Isay Katsman , Serge Belongie , Ser-Nam Lim

With gate error rates in multiple technologies now below the threshold required for fault-tolerant quantum computation, the major remaining obstacle to useful quantum computation is scaling, a challenge greatly amplified by the huge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Kianna Wan , Soonwon Choi , Isaac H. Kim , Noah Shutty , Patrick Hayden

Non-volatile memory is expected to co-exist or replace DRAM in upcoming architectures. Durable concurrent data structures for non-volatile memories are essential building blocks for constructing adequate software for use with these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Yoav Zuriel , Michal Friedman , Gali Sheffi , Nachshon Cohen , Erez Petrank

This paper initiates the study of fault resilient network structures that mix two orthogonal protection mechanisms: (a) {\em backup}, namely, augmenting the structure with many (redundant) low-cost but fault-prone components, and (b) {\em…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-17 Merav Parter , David Peleg

A compiler bug arises if the behaviour of a compiled concurrent program, as allowed by its architecture memory model, is not a behaviour permitted by the source program under its source model. One might reasonably think that most compiler…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Luke Geeson
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