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Reliability and availability analysis are essential in dependable critical embedded systems. The classical implementation of dependability for an embedded system relies on merging both fundamental structures with the required dependability…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Mahmoud I. Banat , Belal H. Sababha , Sami Al-Hamdan

Heterogeneous systems appear as a viable design alternative for the dark silicon era. In this paradigm, a processor chip includes several different technological alternatives for implementing a certain logical block (e.g., core, on-chip…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 M. Horro , G. Rodríguez , J. Touriño , M. T. Kandemir

Whereas contemporary Error Correcting Codes (ECC) designs occupy a significant fraction of total die area in chip-multiprocessors (CMPs), approaches to deal with the vulnerability increase of CMP architecture against Single Event Upsets…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-07-29 Navid Khoshavi , Armin Samiei

While linear attention architectures offer efficient inference, compressing unbounded history into a fixed-size memory inherently limits expressivity and causes information loss. To address this limitation, we introduce Random Access Memory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Kaicheng Xiao , Haotian Li , Liran Dong , Guoliang Xing

More than two decades ago, combinatorial topology was shown to be useful for analyzing distributed fault-tolerant algorithms in shared memory systems and in message passing systems. In this work, we show that combinatorial topology can also…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Armando Castañeda , Pierre Fraigniaud , Ami Paz , Sergio Rajsbaum , Matthieu Roy , Corentin Travers

Interconnected complex systems usually undergo disruptions due to internal uncertainties and external negative impacts such as those caused by harsh operating environments or regional natural disaster events. To maintain the operation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Jiaxin Wu , Pingfeng Wang

Previous knowledge graph embedding approaches usually map entities to representations and utilize score functions to predict the target entities, yet they typically struggle to reason rare or emerging unseen entities. In this paper, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Peng Wang , Xin Xie , Xiaohan Wang , Ningyu Zhang

Reliable storage emulations from fault-prone components have established themselves as an algorithmic foundation of modern storage services and applications. Most existing reliable storage emulations are built from storage services…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Gregory Chockler , Dan Dobre , Alexander Shraer , Alexander Spiegelman

Parity declustering allows faster reconstruction of a disk array when some disk fails. Moreover, it guarantees uniform reconstruction workload on all surviving disks. It has been shown that parity declustering for one-failure tolerant array…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-18 Son Hoang Dau , Yan Jia , Chao Jin , Weiya Xi , Kheong Sann Chan

Identifying vulnerable code is a precautionary measure to counter software security breaches. Tedious expert effort has been spent to build static analyzers, yet insecure patterns are barely fully enumerated. This work explores a deep…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Yufan Zhuang , Sahil Suneja , Veronika Thost , Giacomo Domeniconi , Alessandro Morari , Jim Laredo

Despite the tremendous success of graph-based learning systems in handling structural data, it has been widely investigated that they are fragile to adversarial attacks on homophilic graph data, where adversaries maliciously modify the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Yulin Zhu , Yuni Lai , Xing Ai , Wai Lun LO , Gaolei Li , Jianhua Li , Di Tang , Xingxing Zhang , Mengpei Yang , Kai Zhou

Distributed algorithms that operate in the fail-recovery model rely on the state stored in stable memory to guarantee the irreversibility of operations even in the presence of failures. The performance of these algorithms lean heavily on…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 William B. Mingardi , Gustavo M. D. Vieira

High-confidence computing relies on trusted instructional set architecture, sealed kernels, and secure operating systems. Cloud computing depends on trusted systems for virtualization tasks. Branch predictions and pipelines are essential in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Shuangbao Paul Wang

Temporal Knowledge Graphs (TKGs) represent dynamic facts as timestamped relations between entities. TKG completion involves forecasting missing or future links, requiring models to reason over time-evolving structure. While LLMs show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Ömer Faruk Akgül , Feiyu Zhu , Yuxin Yang , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna

We consider the design of regenerating codes for distributed storage systems at the minimum bandwidth regeneration (MBR) point. The codes allow for a repair process that is exact and uncoded, but table-based. These codes were introduced in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-19 Oktay Olmez , Aditya Ramamoorthy

We consider the problem of learning the structure of ferromagnetic Ising models Markov on sparse Erdos-Renyi random graph. We propose simple local algorithms and analyze their performance in the regime of correlation decay. We prove that an…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Animashree Anandkumar , Vincent Tan , Alan Willsky

Recent results on constant overhead LDPC code-based fault-tolerance against i.i.d. errors naturally lead to the question of fault-tolerance against errors with long-range correlations. Ideally, any correlation can be captured by a joint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Smita Bagewadi , Avhishek Chatterjee

Rely-guarantee (RG) is a highly influential compositional proof technique for concurrent programs, which was originally developed assuming a sequentially consistent shared memory. In this paper, we first generalize RG to make it parametric…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Ori Lahav , Brijesh Dongol , Heike Wehrheim

Supercomputers getting ever larger and energy-efficient is at odds with the reliability of the used hardware. Thus, the time intervals between component failures are decreasing. Contrarily, the latencies for individual operations of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Demian Hespe , Lukas Hübner , Charel Mercatoris , Peter Sanders

In this paper, we address the challenge of learning with limited fault data for power transformers. Traditional operation and maintenance tools lack effective predictive capabilities for potential faults. The scarcity of extensive fault…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Chao Wang , Zhuo Chen , Ziyan Zhang , Chiyi Li , Kai Song
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