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There has been a long-standing and at times fractious debate whether complex and large systems can be stable. In ecology, the so-called `diversity-stability debate' arose because mathematical analyses of ecosystem stability were either…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-02 Paul Kirk , Delphine M. Y. Rolando , Adam L. MacLean , Michael P. H. Stumpf

Complex systems with tightly coadapted parts frequently appear in living systems and are difficult to account for through Darwinian evolution, that is random variation and natural selection, if the constituent parts are independently coded…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John F. McGowan , Ph. D

This chapter introduces evolutionary antifragility as the time-scale interaction characteristics of a natural dynamic system. It describes the benefit derived from input distribution unevenness, based on the emergent system dynamics and its…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-04-25 Cristian Axenie , Roman Bauer , Oliver Lopez Corona , Elvia Ramirez-Carrillo , Ari Barnett , Jeffrey West

We investigate the fitness advantage associated with the robustness of a phenotype against deleterious mutations using deterministic mutation-selection models of quasispecies type equipped with a mesa shaped fitness landscape. We obtain…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Andrea Wolff , Joachim Krug

How do mammalian cells that share the same genome exist in notably distinct phenotypes, exhibiting differences in morphology, gene expression patterns, and epigenetic chromatin statuses? Furthermore how do cells of different phenotypes…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-04-27 Jianhua Xing , Jin Yu , Hang Zhang , Xiao-Jun Tian

Understanding the dynamics of genome rearrangements is a major issue of phylogenetics. Phylogenetics is the study of species evolution. A major goal of the field is to establish evolutionary relationships within groups of species, in order…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Antoine Thomas

This article addresses the stabilizability of a perturbed quintic defocusing Schr\"odinger equation in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ at the $H^1$--energy level, considering the influence of a damping mechanism. More specifically, we establish a profile…

Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, complemented by a confining potential, possesses a discrete set of stationary solutions. These are called coherent modes, since the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation describes coherent states. Such modes are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Essential life processes take place across multiple space and time scales in living organisms but understanding their mechanistic interactions remains an ongoing challenge. Advanced multiscale modeling techniques are providing new…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-04-08 Achal Mahajan , Erik J. Navarro , William Poole , Carlos F Lopez

Hundreds of Evolutionary Computation approaches have been reported. From an evolutionary perspective they focus on two fundamental mechanisms: cultural inheritance in Swarm Intelligence and genetic inheritance in Evolutionary Algorithms.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Sizhe Yuen , Thomas H. G. Ezard , Adam J. Sobey

Maintaining tissue homeostasis requires appropriate regulation of stem cell differentiation. The Waddington landscape posits that gene circuits in a cell form a potential landscape of different cell types, wherein cells follow attractors of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-09-15 Rongsheng Huang , Qiaojun Situ , Jinzhi Lei

The origin of life is shrouded in mystery, with few surviving clues, obscured by evolutionary competition. Previous reviews have touched on the complementary approaches of top-down and bottom-up synthetic biology to augment our…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-07-18 Ivan Ivanov , Stoyan K. Smoukov , Ehsan Nourafkan , Katharina Landfester , Petra Schwille

We consider a two-dimensional nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation proposed in Physics to model rotational binary Bose-Einstein condensates. The nonlinearity is a logarithmic modification of the usual cubic nonlinearity. The presence of both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-04 Rémi Carles , Van Duong Dinh , Hichem Hajaiej

We study the existence, the stability and the non-degeneracy of normalized standing-waves solutions to a one dimensional non-linear Schr\"odinger equation. The non-linearity belongs to a class of algebraic functions appropriately defined.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-08 Daniele Garrisi , Vladimir Georgiev

We develop the existence, uniqueness, continuity, stability, and scattering theory for energy-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in dimensions $n \geq 3$, for solutions which have large, but finite, energy and large, but finite,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Terence Tao , Monica Visan

Rigidity regulates the integrity and function of many physical and biological systems. This is the first of two papers on the origin of rigidity, wherein we propose that "energetic rigidity," in which all non-trivial deformations raise the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Ojan Khatib Damavandi , Varda F. Hagh , Christian D. Santangelo , M. Lisa Manning

The theoretical biologist Robert Rosen developed a highly original approach for investigating the question "What is life?", the most fundamental problem of biology. Considering that Rosen made extensive use of mathematics it might seem…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2017-08-15 Ivo Siekmann

This review was written for the Encyclopedia of Complexity and System Science (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2008), and is intended as a guide to the growing literature which approaches the phenomena of cell biology from a more theoretical point…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-12-31 Gasper Tkacik , William Bialek

Now that we have reached the centennial of Erwin Schrodinger's seminal paper introducing the wavefunction theory of matter, it is right and proper to inquire as to its legacy. It is undeniable that today every paper in atomic physics cites…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 W. David Wick

This work gives a mathematical foundation for bifurcation from a stable equilibrium in the genome. We construct idealized dynamics associated with the genome. For this dynamics we investigate the two main bifurcations from a stable…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-04-28 Indika Rajapakse , Steve Smale