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In earlier work \cite{bedeaux/vdW/I, bedeaux/vdW/II, bedeaux/vdW/III} a systematic extension of the van der Waals square gradient model to non-equilibrium one-component systems was given. In this work the focus was on heat and mass transfer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-11-08 K. S. Glavatskiy , D. Bedeaux

In this work the interface system of the van der Waals fluid is investigated by using the density gradient theory incorporated with the mean-field theory. Based on the mean-field dividing interface generated by the Maxwell construction, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Hongqin Liu

We propose a new method to study motions of mixtures in fluid interfaces. We extend the equations of equilibrium in interfaces and the results associated with travelling waves for van der Waals like fluids. Maxwell rule is extended to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Henri Gouin

In this paper a generalization of the Cahn-Hilliard theory of binary liquids is presented for multi-component incompressible liquid mixtures. First, a thermodynamically consistent convection-diffusion type dynamics is derived on the basis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Gyula I. Toth , Mojdeh Zarifi , Bjorn Kvamme

Mathematically rigorous derivation of the hadron matter equation of state within the induced surface and curvature tensions approach is worked out. Such an equation of state allows one to go beyond the Van der Waals approximation for the…

Combining elements of twistor-space, phase space and Clifford algebras, we propose a framework for the construction and quantization of certain (quadric) varieties described by Lorentz-covariant multivector coordiantes. The correspondent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Mauricio Valenzuela

We investigate the influence of surfactants on stabilizing the formation of interfaces in solid-solid phase transitions. The analysis focuses on singularly perturbed van der Waals-Cahn-Hillard-type energies for gradient vector fields,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Marco Cicalese , Tim Heilmann

The van der Waals (vdW) theory of fluids is the first and simplest theory that takes into account interactions between the particles of a system that result in a phase transition versus temperature. Combined with Maxwell's construction,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-12 David C. Johnston

The behavior of energy minimizers at the boundary of the domain is of great importance in the Van de Waals-Cahn-Hilliard theory for fluid-fluid phase transitions, since it describes the effect of the container walls on the configuration of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-10 Bernardo Galvao-Sousa

A generalization of the quantum van der Waals equation of state for a multi-component system in the grand canonical ensemble is proposed. The model includes quantum statistical effects and allows to specify the parameters characterizing…

The diffuse interface model of Cahn-Hilliard-van der Waals is often used to study various aspects of multi-phase flows such as droplets coalescence and contact line dynamics. The original model of Cahn-Hilliard-van der Waals uses an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Lionel Hirschberg , Avraham Hirschberg

In many interfacial flow systems, variations of surface properties lead to novel and interesting behaviors. In this work a three-dimensional model of flow dynamics for multicomponent vesicles is presented. The surface composition is modeled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Prerna Gera , David Salac

In this work we define a mean-field crossover generated by the Maxwell construction as the dividing interface for the vapor-liquid interface area. A highly accurate density-profile equation is thus derived, which is physically favorable and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Hongqin Liu

The transport of single-phase fluid mixtures in porous media is described by cross-diffusion equations for the mass densities. The equations are obtained in a thermodynamic consistent way from mass balance, Darcy's law, and the van der…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-14 Ansgar Jüngel , Jiří Mikyška , Nicola Zamponi

Different theoretical approaches for the thermodynamic properties and the equation of state for multicomponent mixtures of nonadditive hard spheres in $d$ dimensions are presented in a unified way. These include the theory by Hamad, our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Andrés Santos , Mariano López de Haro , Santos B. Yuste

We establish the criterion for the phase coexistence in a mixture of nonreciprocally interacting scalar densities. For an arbitrary number of components the active pressure exists for a specific class of interactions, and when the free…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Suropriya Saha

We show, that the standard model of phase transition can be unified with the gradient model of phase transitions using the description in terms of the gradient of order parameter. The generalization of the gradient theory of phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-21 B. I. Lev , A. G. Zagorodny

We formulate an approximate thermodynamic theory of the phase transition in driven lattice gases with attractive nearest-neighbor interactions. We construct the van der Waals equation of state for a driven system where a nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Punyabrata Pradhan , Udo Seifert

Numerical simulations of systems at coexistence are known to yield unstable fields in some regions of the density parameters, as well as inequivalence of ensembles. The Van der Waals-like loops are attributed to effects of the interface…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-30 Jozismar Rodrigues Alves , Vera Bohomoletz Henriques

We investigate the geometric properties of the equilibrium manifold of a thermodynamic system determined by the van der Waals equations of state. We use the formalism of geometrothermodynamics to obtain results that are invariant under…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Hernando Quevedo , Antonio Ramirez
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