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A Double Field Theory (DFT) description of gauge symmetry enhancing-breaking in the heterotic string is presented. The construction, based on previous results for the bosonic string, relies on the extension of the tangent frame of DFT. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Gerardo Aldazabal , Eduardo Andres , Martin Mayo , Victor Penas

We establish the various properties as well as diverse relations of the ascent and descent spectra for bounded linear operators. We specially focus on the theory of subspectrum. Furthermore, we construct a new concept of convergence for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-08-27 Nassim Athmouni , Mondher Damak , Chiraz Jendoubi

We revisit the fermionic string theory on $AdS_3\times \mathcal{N}$ with $k=1$, and its single-trace $T\bar T$ deformation, with a focus on the $(2,2)$ superstring on (deformed) $AdS_3\times \mathbb{T}^3$. In a certain limit, it is dual to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Soumangsu Chakraborty , Amit Giveon

Two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) has several sources: the search for simple examples of quantum field theory, the description of surface critical phenomena, the study of (super)string vacua. In the present overview of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 I. T. Todorov

A truncation of string field theory is compared with the duality invariant effective action of $D=4, N=4$ heterotic strings to cubic order. The three string vertex must satisfy a set of compatibility conditions. Any cyclic three string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Amit Giveon

We describe new non-supersymmetric conformal field theories in three and four dimensions, using the CFT/AdS correspondence. In order to believe in their existence at large N_c and strong 't Hooft coupling, we explicitly check the stability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jacques Distler , Frederic Zamora

This report presents some studies of the gauge/string theory correspondence, a deep relation that is possible to establish between quantum field theories with local gauge symmetry and superstring theories including gravity. In its original…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emiliano Imeroni

Making use of the exact solutions of the $N=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories we construct new classes of superconformal field theories (SCFTs) by fine-tuning the moduli parameters and bringing the theories to critical points. SCFTs we have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Tohru Eguchi , Kentaro Hori , Katsushi Ito , Sung-Kil Yang

In a recent work it has been shown that the bosonic strings could be embedded into a special class of $N=1$ fermionic strings. We argue that the superpartners of any physical state in the spectrum of this fermionic string is non-physical.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Pablo M. Llatas , Shibaji Roy

Causality is studied in the covariant formulation of free string field theory (SFT). We find that, though the string field in the covariant formulation is a functional of the ghost coordinates as well as the space-time coordinate and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hiroyuki Hata , Hajime Oda

By generalizing a fermionic construction, a natural relation is found between SL(2) degenerate conformal field theories and some N=2 discrete superconformal series. These non-unitary models contain, as a subclass, N=2 minimal models. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Oleg Andreev

We investigate the "$T\bar{T}$" deformations of two-dimensional supersymmetric quantum field theories. More precisely, we show that, by using the conservation equations for the supercurrent multiplet, the $T\bar{T}$ deforming operator can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Marco Baggio , Alessandro Sfondrini , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli , Harriet Walsh

The symmetry data of a $d$-dimensional quantum field theory (QFT) can often be captured in terms of a higher-dimensional symmetry topological field theory (SymTFT). In top down (i.e., stringy) realizations of this structure, the QFT in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Mirjam Cvetič , Ron Donagi , Jonathan J. Heckman , Max Hübner , Ethan Torres

In this thesis we investigate topological aspects and arithmetic structures in quantum field theory and string theory. Particular focus is put on consistent truncations of supergravity and compactifications of F-theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Andreas Kapfer

We investigate the microphysics of cosmic strings in Nonabelian gauge theories with N=1 supersymmetry. We give the vortex solutions in a specific example and demonstrate that fermionic superconductivity arises because of the couplings and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stephen C. Davis , Anne C. Davis , Mark Trodden

We show that closed string states in bosonic string field theory are encoded in the cyclic cohomology of cubic open string field theory (OSFT) which, in turn, classifies the deformations of OSFT. This cohomology is then shown to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Nicolas Moeller , Ivo Sachs

Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFTs) pertinent to some emergent low energy phenomena of condensed matter lattice models in 2+1 and 3+1D are explored. Many of our field theories are highly-interacting without free quadratic analogs.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Pavel Putrov , Juven Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

Motivated by quantum field theory (QFT) considerations, we present new representations of the Euler-Beta function and tree-level string theory amplitudes using a new two-channel, local, crossing symmetric dispersion relation. Unlike…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Arnab Priya Saha , Aninda Sinha

String theories with (N,N') local world-sheet supersymmetries are related to each other by marginal deformations. This connects N=1 and N=0 theories in which the target-spaces are interpreted as space-times, N=2 theories in which the target…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Laurent Baulieu , Michael B. Green , Eliezer Rabinovici

In this article I first give an abbreviated history of string theory and then describe the recently-conjectured field-string duality. This suggests a class of nonsupersymmetric gauge theories which are conformal (CGT) to leading order of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. H. Frampton