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Four points ordered in the positive order on the unit circle determine the vertices of a quadrilateral, which is considered either as a euclidean or as a hyperbolic quadrilateral depending on whether the lines connecting the vertices are…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-06-09 Gendi Wang , Matti Vuorinen , Xiaohui Zhang

Let $S$ be a set of $n$ points in the unit square $[0,1]^2$, one of which is the origin. We construct $n$ pairwise interior-disjoint axis-aligned empty rectangles such that the lower left corner of each rectangle is a point in $S$, and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-31 Adrian Dumitrescu , Csaba D. Tóth

The formation of multipartite quantum entanglement by repeated operation of one and two qubit gates is examined. The resulting entanglement is evaluated using two measures: the average bipartite entanglement and the Groverian measure. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yonatan Most , Yishai Shimoni , Ofer Biham

A procedure that generates parallelograms from any quadrilateral is presented. If the original quadrilateral is itself a parallelogram, then the procedure gives squares. Hence, when applied two times, this procedure generates squares from…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-03-20 Pierre Godard

We introduce simple quadrature rules for the family of nonparametric nonconforming quadrilateral element with four degrees of freedom. Our quadrature rules are motivated by the work of Meng {\it et al.} \cite{meng2018new}. First, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-27 Kanghun Cho , Dongwoo Sheen

In Euclidean geometry, a bicentric quadrilateral is a convex quadrilateral that has both a circumcircle passing through the four vertices and an incircle having the four sides as tangents. Consider a bicentric quadrilateral with rational…

We consider quadrangles of perimeter $2$ in the plane with marked directed edge. To such quadrangle $Q$ a two-dimensional plane $\Pi\in\mathbb{R}^4$ with orthonormal base is corresponded. Orthogonal plane $\Pi^\bot$ defines a plane…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-11-22 Irina Busjatskaja , Yury Kochetkov

The space of quadrilaterals with fixed side lengths is an elliptic curve. Darboux used this to prove a porism on foldings. In this article, the space of oriented quadrilaterals is studied on the base of biquadratic equations between their…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-01-29 Ivan Izmestiev

In this article we study the estimation of bifurcation coefficients in nonlinear branching problems by means of Rayleigh-Ritz approximation to the eigenvectors of the corresponding linearized problem. It is essential that the approximations…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-03-05 W. M. Greenlee , L. Hermi

The square-peg problem asks if every Jordan curve in the plane has four points which are the vertices of a square. The problem is open for continuous Jordan curves, but it has been resolved for various regularity classes of curves between…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-26 Jason Cantarella , Elizabeth Denne , John McCleary

We introduce the problem of partitioning 2D regions (usually convex regions) into mutually congruent pieces ('tiles').

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-03 R. Nandakumar

If $ABC$ is a given triangle in the plane, $P$ is any point not on the extended sides of $ABC$ or its anticomplementary triangle, $Q$ is the complement of the isotomic conjugate of $P$ with respect to $ABC$, $DEF$ is the cevian triangle of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-31 Igor Minevich , Patrick Morton

Given fixed distinct points $A, B, C, D$, we examine properties of the locus of points $X$ for which $(XA, XC)$, $(XB, XD)$ are isogonal. This locus is a cubic curve circumscribing $ABCD$. We characterize all possible such cubics $\mathcal…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-12-19 Daniel Hu

Gauge-invariant spatial correlations between two and three quarks inside a hadron are measured within quenched and unquenched QCD. These correlators provide information on the shape and multipole moments of the pion, the rho, the nucleon…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Alexandrou , Ph. de Forcrand , A. Tsapalis

We describe an algorithm for solving an important geometric problem arising in computer-aided manufacturing. When cutting away a region from a solid piece of material -- such as steel, wood, ceramics, or plastic -- using a rough tool in a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Mikkel Abrahamsen , Mikkel Thorup

Consider a geodesic triangle on a surface of constant curvature and subdivide it recursively into 4 triangles by joining the midpoints of its edges. We show the existence of a uniform $\delta>0$ such that, at any step of the subdivision,…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-07-12 Florestan Brunck

We consider the geometry of four spatial displacements, arranged in cyclic order, such that the relative motion between neighbouring displacements is a pure rotation. We compute the locus of points whose homologous images lie on a circle,…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-07-31 Hans-Peter Schröcker

Motivated by a question of R.\ Nandakumar, we show that the Euclidean plane can be dissected into mutually incongruent convex quadrangles of the same area and the same perimeter. As a byproduct we obtain vertex-to-vertex dissections of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-04-03 Dirk Frettlöh , Christian Richter

We consider the approximation properties of finite element spaces on quadrilateral meshes. The finite element spaces are constructed starting with a given finite dimensional space of functions on a square reference element, which is then…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Douglas N. Arnold , Daniele Boffi , Richard S. Falk

Se enuncia los principales teoremas empleados en la resoluci'on de tri'angulos oblicu'angulos. Con ellos, se ilustra c'omo resolver los cinco casos de resoluci'on que se presentan, incluyendo algunos caso at'ipicos (cuando se conoce el…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-09-27 Diego Fernando Ramírez Jiménez