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In several real-world networks like the Internet, WWW etc., the number of links grow in time in a non-linear fashion. We consider growing networks in which the number of outgoing links is a non-linear function of time but new links between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Parongama Sen

Degree distributions of many real networks are known to follow the Mandelbrot law, which can be considered as an extension of the power law and is determined by not only the power-law exponent, but also the shifting coefficient. Although…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Xue-Zao Ren , Zimo Yang , Bing-Hong Wang , Tao Zhou

On the case that the number of dangling nodes is large, PageRank computation can be proceeded with a much smaller matrix through lumping all dangling nodes of a web graph into a single node. Thus, it saves many computational cost and…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-02 Yongxin Dong , Yuehua Feng , Jianxin You , Jinrui Guan

Ranking on large-scale graphs plays a fundamental role in many high-impact application domains, ranging from information retrieval, recommender systems, sports team management, biology to neuroscience and many more. PageRank, together with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Jian Kang , Meijia Wang , Nan Cao , Yinglong Xia , Wei Fan , Hanghang Tong

In the search engine of Google, the PageRank algorithm plays a crucial role in ranking the search results. The algorithm quantifies the importance of each web page based on the link structure of the web. We first provide an overview of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-03-30 Hideaki Ishii , Roberto Tempo

This paper is to analyze the properties of evolving bipartite networks from four aspects, the growth of networks, the degree distribution, the popularity of objects and the diversity of user behaviours, leading a deep understanding on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Xin-Yi Lu , Jian-Hong Lin , Qiang Guo , Jian-Guo Liu

Mixing patterns in large self-organizing networks, such as the Internet, the World Wide Web, social and biological networks are often characterized by degree-degree {dependencies} between neighbouring nodes. One of the problems with the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-03 Nelly Litvak , Remco van der Hofstad

Complex networks have emerged as a simple yet powerful framework to represent and analyze a wide range of complex systems. The problem of ranking the nodes and the edges in complex networks is critical for a broad range of real-world…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Hao Liao , Manuel Sebastian Mariani , Matus Medo , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Ming-Yang Zhou

Higher-order networks are efficient representations of sequential data. Unlike the classic first-order network approach, they capture indirect dependencies between items composing the input sequences by the use of \textit{memory-nodes}. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Célestin Coquidé , Julie Queiros , François Queyroi

Competition is ubiquitous in many complex biological, social, and technological systems, playing an integral role in the evolutionary dynamics of the systems. It is often useful to determine the dominance hierarchy or the rankings of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Seungkyu Shin , Sebastian E. Ahnert , Juyong Park

We study the mean length $\ell(k)$ of the shortest paths between a vertex of degree $k$ and other vertices in growing networks, where correlations are essential. In a number of deterministic scale-free networks we observe a power-law…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes , J. G. Oliveira

In the double rank analysis of research publications, the local rank position of a country or institution publication is expressed as a function of the world rank position. Excluding some highly or lowly cited publications, the double rank…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Ricardo Brito , Alonso Rodriguez-Navarro

The significance of the PageRank algorithm in shaping the modern Internet cannot be overstated, and its Complex Network theory foundations continue to be a subject of research. In this article we carry out a systematic study of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Gonzalo Contreras-Aso , Regino Criado , Miguel Romance

The effect of adjusting damping factor {\alpha} and tolerance {\tau} on iterations needed for PageRank computation is studied here. Relative performance of PageRank computation with L1, L2, and L{\infty} norms used as convergence check, are…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Subhajit Sahu , Kishore Kothapalli , Dip Sankar Banerjee

A power law degree distribution is established for a graph evolution model based on the graph class of k-trees. This k-tree-based graph process can be viewed as an idealized model that captures some characteristics of the preferential…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-11-27 Yong Gao

In the last decade, RDF emerged as a new kind of standardized data model, and a sizable body of knowledge from fields such as Information Retrieval was adapted to RDF graphs. One common task in graph databases is to define an importance…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Elisa S. Menendez , Marco A. Casanova , Mohand Boughanem , Luiz André P. Paes Leme

Mixing patterns in large self-organizing networks, such as the Internet, the World Wide Web, social and biological networks are often characterized by degree-degree dependencies between neighbouring nodes. In this paper we propose a new way…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Nelly Litvak , Remco van der Hofstad

Node influence metrics have been applied to many applications, including ranking web pages on internet, or locations on spatial networks. PageRank is a popular and effective algorithm for estimating node influence. However, conventional…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Qiwei Ma , Zhaoya Gong

Degree distribution of nodes, especially a power law degree distribution, has been regarded as one of the most significant structural characteristics of social and information networks. Node degree, however, only discloses the first-order…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2010-09-23 Ajay Sridharan , Yong Gao , Kui Wu , James Nastos

Networks of disparate phenomena-- be it the global ecology, human social institutions, within the human brain, or in micro-scale protein interactions-- exhibit broadly consistent architectural features. To explain this, we propose a new…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Keith M. Smith