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How thermal particles are accelerated to suprathermal energies is an unsolved issue, crucial for many astrophysical systems. We report novel observations of irregular, dispersive enhancements of the suprathermal particle population upstream…

I provide a (personal) review of the current hints for physics beyond the Standard Model, called ``anomalies'', obtained both at the intensity frontier (flavour and electroweak precision observables) and in direct LHC searches. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Andreas Crivellin

In this study, we unveil an eccentric superradiance phenomenon in molecular aggregates coupled to surface plasmon polaritons. Through the quantization of electromagnetic fields in media, we demonstrate that superradiance can be…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Yi-Ting Chuang , Liang-Yan Hsu

"Twisted particles" refer to non-plane-wave states of photons, electrons, hadrons, or any other particle which carry non-zero, adjustable orbital angular momentum with respect to their average propagation direction. Twisted photons and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Igor P. Ivanov , Nikolai Korchagin , Alexandr Pimikov , Pengming Zhang

It is shown that in one-particle Schr\"{o}dinger quantum mechanics a small perturbation of a one-dimensional potential can produce a large change in the ground state, the effect becoming more pronounced with growing typical length of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-14 R. Muñoz-Vega , G. Fernández-Anaya

Recently, conceptually new physics beyond the Standard Model has been proposed, where a hidden conformal sector provides ``unparticle'' which couples to the Standard Model sector through higher dimensional operators in low energy effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tatsuru Kikuchi , Nobuchika Okada

We review some of the reactions which can be studied in the $e^-e^-$ mode of a linear collider and may reveal aspects of physics beyond the realm of the standard model. The complementarity to $e^+e^-$ scattering is stressed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Cuypers

We introduce a novel type of abnormal agents that proceed in the opposite direction of that defined for the normal agents. A new order parameter, $y$, is introduced to describe the characteristic of the system. Many interesting phenomenons…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Han Yan , Yu-Jian Li , Zhen-Dong Xi , Bing-Hong Wang

Hidden valleys, hidden sectors with multi-particle dynamics and a mass gap, can produce striking and unusual final states at the LHC. Unparticle models, hidden-sectors with conformal dynamics and no (or a very small) mass gap, can result in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-01-10 Matthew J. Strassler

Interest has focussed recently on low energy implications of a nontrivial scale invariant sector of an effective field theory with an IR fixed point, manifest in terms of ``unparticles'' with peculiar properties. If unparticle stuff exists…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Haim Goldberg , Pran Nath

An attempt is made to present the contribution of the scalar unparticle on the Z-production cross-section at International Linear Colliders (ILC) with polarized initial beams in the Randall-Sundrum model. The cross-sections depend strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Bui Thi Ha Giang

In many-particle diffusions, particles that move the furthest and fastest can play an outsized role in physical phenomena. A theoretical understanding of the behavior of such extreme particles is nascent. A classical model, in the spirit of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Jacob B. Hass , Aileen N. Carroll-Godfrey , Eric I. Corwin , Ivan Z. Corwin

Using the gauge-invariant but path-dependent variables formalism, we examine the effect of the space-time dimensionality on a physical observable in the unparticle scenario. We explicitly show that long-range forces between particles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Patricio Gaete , Euro Spallucci

In this talk I discuss the effects of physics beyond the standard model on the process $Z \to b\bar{b}$. I argue that, because the top-quark is heavy, this process is susceptible to large corrections from new physics.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Sekhar Chivukula

Modern theoretical models strongly suggest that new phenomena await discovery above the energy scale of the Standard Model (SM) of particle interactions. In this paper we argue that correct description of particle physics in the TeV energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-30 G. A. Kozlov

In this talk, I describe a few interesting physics beyond the standard model that are quite unique for $\gamma\gamma$ collisions, including large extra dimension model (ADD), warped extra dimension model (Randall-Sundrum) model, universal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kingman Cheung

The effects of factorization are considered within the framework of the model of unstable particles with a smeared mass. It is shown that two-particle cross section and three-particle decay width can be described by the universal factorized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-19 V. I. Kuksa , N. I. Volchanskiy

Highly correlated states of electrons are thought to produce quasiparticles with very unusual properties. Here we consider how these properties are manifested in space-time propagation. Specifically, we discuss how spin-charge separation is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Richard Levien , Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek

Indirect signs of new physics beyond the Standard Model may be appearing in $B \to K^{(*)}\mu^+\mu^-$ decays. If confirmed, the title question will be of paramount importance in determining the strategy for future colliders. We answer it by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-14 Tevong You

The phase transitions and critical properties of two types of inhomogeneous systems are reviewed. In one case, the local critical behaviour results from the particular shape of the system. Here scale-invariant forms like wedges or cones are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. Iglói , I. Peschel , L. Turban