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相关论文: Strange Nucleon Form Factors from $ep$ and $\nu p$…

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We use the meson cloud model, including the kaon and the $K^*$ contributions, to estimate the electric and magnetic strange form factors of the nucleon. We compare our results with the recent measurements of the strange quark contribution…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fabiana Carvalho , Fernando S. Navarra , Marina Nielsen

The electromagnetic form factors of the proton and neutron encode information on the spatial structure of their charge and magnetization distributions. While measurements of the proton are relatively straightforward, the lack of a free…

High-energy electron scattering is a clean and precise probe for measurements of hadronic and nuclear structure, with a key role in understanding the role of high-momentum nucleons (and quarks) in nuclei. Jefferson Lab has dramatically…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-03-08 John Arrington , Nadia Fomin , Axel Schmidt

We report on an update (2021) of a phenomenological model for inelastic neutrino- and electron-nucleon scattering cross sections using effective leading order parton distribution functions with a new scaling variable $\xi_w$.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Arie Bodek , Un-ki Yang. , Yang Xu

We compute nucleon and Delta elastic and transition form factors, and compare predictions made using a framework built upon a Faddeev equation kernel and interaction vertices that possess QCD-like momentum dependence with results obtained…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Jorge Segovia , Ian C. Cloet , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

The strange-quark vector current $\rho$-to-$\pi$ meson transition form factor is computed at one-loop order using strange meson intermediate states. A comparison is made with a $\phi$-meson dominance model estimate. We find that one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. L. Goity , M. J. Musolf

We report on precision measurements of the elastic cross section for electron-proton scattering performed in Hall C at Jefferson Lab. The measurements were made at 28 unique kinematic settings covering a range in momentum transfer of 0.4…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 M. E. Christy

Neutrino-nucleus elastic scattering ($\nu {\rm A}_{el}$) provides a unique laboratory to study the quantum-mechanical (QM) coherency effects in electroweak interactions. The deviations of the cross-sections from those of completely coherent…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-05-12 V. Sharma , L. Singh , H. T. Wong , M. Agartioglu , J. -W. Chen , M. Deniz , S. Kerman , H. B Li , C. -P. Liu , K. Saraswat , M. K. Singh , V. Singh

We show that the process of Coherent Elastic neutrino (v) Nucleus Scattering (CEvNS) at nuclear reactor experiments has significant sensitivity to the so-called X17 particle, which has been invoked to explain the ATOMKI anomaly, wherein…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Johan Rathsman , Joakim Cederkäll , Yasar Hicyilmaz , Else Lytken , Stefano Moretti

The electric form factor of the neutron was determined from measurements of the \vec{d}(\vec{e},e' n)p reaction for quasielastic kinematics. Polarized electrons were scattered off a polarized deuterated ammonia target in which the deuteron…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Warren , F. R. Wesselmann , H. Zhu , D. Day , P. McKee , N. Savvinov , M. Zeier

The neutron radius of a heavy nucleus is a fundamental nuclear-structure observable that remains elusive. Progress in this arena has been limited by the exclusive use of hadronic probes that are hindered by large and controversial…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Piekarewicz

We review the state of our knowledge concerning the contribution of strange quarks to various nucleon properties. In the case of the electric and magnetic form factors, the level of agreement between theory and experiment is very…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-02 A. W. Thomas , P. E. Shanahan , R. D. Young

We compute the nucleon axial and induced pseudoscalar form factors using three ensembles of gauge configurations, generated with dynamical light quarks with mass tuned to approximately their physical value. One of the ensembles also…

Neutrino oscillation experiments at accelerator energies aim to establish charge-parity violation in the neutrino sector by measuring the energy-dependent rate of $\nu_e$ appearance and $\nu_\mu$ disappearance in a $\nu_\mu$ beam. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Oleksandr Tomalak , Qing Chen , Richard J. Hill , Kevin S. McFarland

We present the nucleon axial and electromagnetic form factors using \Nf{2}{1}{1} ensembles of twisted mass fermions with clover improvement and with masses tuned to their physical values. Excited state effects are studied using several…

Studies on `strange' particle production have always occupied a very important space in the domain of Particle Physics. This was and is so, just because of some conjectures about specially abundant or excess production of `strange'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-14 Sunil Kumar Biswas , Goutam Sau , Amar Chandra Das Ghosh , Subrata Bhattacharyya

Forthcoming fixed-target coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering experiments aim at measurements with $\cal{O}(\text{tonne})$-scale detectors and substantially reduced systematic and statistical uncertainties. With such high quality…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-30 D. Aristizabal Sierra

Precise measurements of electron and positron scattering, including parity violation, offer great promise in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model. In this context it is crucial to understand the corrections which might arise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas

Strange matrix elements of the nucleon are calculated within the light-cone formulation of the meson cloud model. The $Q^2$ dependence of the strange vector and axial vector form factors is computed, and the strangeness radius and magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Melnitchouk , M. Malheiro