中文
相关论文

相关论文: Strange Nucleon Form Factors from $ep$ and $\nu p$…

200 篇论文

The strange form factors of the nucleon are studied in a two-component model consisting of a three-quark intrinsic structure surrounded by a meson cloud. A comparison with the available experimental world data from the SAMPLE, PVA4, HAPPEX…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. Bijker

In order to isolate the contribution of the nucleon strange electric form factor to the parity-violating asymmetry measured in 4He(\vec e,e')4He experiments, it is crucial to have a reliable estimate of the magnitude of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Viviani , R. Schiavilla , B. Kubis , R. Lewis , L. Girlanda , A. Kievsky , L. E. Marcucci , S. Rosati

Recently, there has been considerable theoretical interest in determining strange quark contributions to hadronic matrix elements. Such matrix elements can be accessed through the nucleon's neutral weak form factors as determined in parity…

The extraction of the nucleon's strangeness axial charge, Delta_s, from inclusive, quasielastic neutral current neutrino cross sections is studied within the framework of the plane-wave impulse approximation. We find that the value of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. B. Barbaro , A. De Pace , T. W. Donnelly , A. Molinari , M. J. Musolf

The nucleon elastic form factors are generally interpreted as a mapping of the charge and magnetic current distributions of the proton and neutron. New high Q^2 measurements have opened up fundamental questions about G_ep that remain to be…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-06-02 R. Bradford , A. Bodek , H. Budd , J. Arrington

We study the sensitivity of neutral-current neutrino-nucleus scattering to the strange-quark content of the axial-vector form factor of the nucleon. A model-independent formalism for this reaction is developed in terms of eight nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. I. S. van der Ventel , J. Piekarewicz

After almost five decades of study of parity violation in hadronic systems, the determination of the seven weak meson-nucleon couplings is still incomplete. Whereas parity violation in nuclear systems is complicated by the intricacies of…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Willem T. H. van Oers

We analyze the nucleon matrix element of the strange quark vector current in a nucleon--model independent dispersive approach with input from the current world data set for the isoscalar electromagnetic form factors. The update of Jaffe's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hilmar Forkel

Determining the nonperturbative $s\bar{s}$ content of the nucleon has attracted considerable interest and been the subject of numerous experimental searches. These measurements used a variety of reactions and place important limits on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-02 T. J. Hobbs , Mary Alberg , Gerald A. Miller

We predict pp elastic differential cross section at LHC at the c.m. energy 14 TeV and momentum transfer range |t| = 0-10 GeV*2, which is planned to be measured by the TOTEM group. The field theory model underlying our phenomenological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Islam , R. J. Luddy , A. V. Prokudin

A Poincar\'e-covariant quark+diquark Faddeev equation is used to compute nucleon elastic form factors on $0\leq Q^2\leq 18 \,m_N^2$ ($m_N$ is the nucleon mass) and elucidate their role as probes of emergent hadronic mass in the Standard…

Understanding nuclear effects is essential for improving the sensitivity of neutrino oscillation measurements. Validating nuclear models solely through neutrino scattering data is challenging due to limited statistics and the broad energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Seisho Abe

Precise knowledge of the nucleon's axial-current form factors is crucial for modeling GeV-scale neutrino-nucleus interactions. Unfortunately, the axial form factor remains insufficiently constrained to meet the precision requirements of…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Xilin Zhang , T. J. Hobbs , Gerald A. Miller

We present new parameterizations of vector and axial nucleon form factors. We maintain an excellent descriptions of the form factors at low momentum transfers, where the spatial structure of the nucleon is important, and use the Nachtman…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Bodek , S. Avvakumov , R. Bradford , H. Budd

Relativistic exchange current corrections to neutrino--nucleus cross sections are presented assuming non--vanishing strange quark form factors for the constituent nucleons. For charged current processes the exchange current corrections can…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Y. Umino , J. M. Udias , P. J. Mulders

We study the scattering of neutrinos on polarized and unpolarized free nucleons, and also the polarization of recoil particles in these scatters. In contrast to electromagnetic processes, the parity-violating weak interaction gives rise to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Oleksandr Tomalak

Neutrino-nucleus coherent elastic scattering provides a theoretically appealing way to measure the neutron part of nuclear form factors. Using an expansion of form factors into moments, we show that neutrinos from stopped pions can probe…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Kelly Patton , Jonathan Engel , Gail C. McLaughlin , Nicolas Schunck

Magnetic form factors corresponding to elastic electron scattering from odd-A nuclei are presented. The calculations are carried out in plane-wave Born approximation. The one-body properties are obtained in a deformed self-consistent…

Neutrino physics is advancing into a precision era with the construction of new experiments, particularly in the few GeV energy range. Within this energy range, neutrinos exhibit diverse interactions with nucleons and nuclei. This study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Joachim Kopp , Noemi Rocco , Zahra Tabrizi

The recently-introduced Parity Expanded Variational Analysis (PEVA) technique allows for the isolation of baryon eigenstates on the lattice at finite momentum free from opposite-parity contamination. We find that this technique introduces a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Finn M. Stokes , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber