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相关论文: Strange Nucleon Form Factors from $ep$ and $\nu p$…

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Dispersion relations allow for a coherent description of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors measured over a large range of momentum transfer, $Q^2 \simeq 0 \ldots 35$ GeV$^2$. Including constraints from unitarity and perturbative QCD,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Mergell , Ulf-G. Meißner , D. Drechsel

The nucleon elastic form factors are of fundamental interest, provide a unique testing ground for QCD motivated models of nucleon structure and are of critical importance to our understanding of the electromagnetic properties of nuclei.…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Donal Day

The calculation of the nucleon strangeness form factors from N_f=2+1 clover fermion lattice QCD is presented. Disconnected insertions are evaluated using the Z(4) stochastic method, along with unbiased subtractions from the hopping…

We present a combined analysis of the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon in the space- and timelike regions using dispersion theory. Our framework provides a consistent description of the experimental data over the full range of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Yong-Hui Lin , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

Recent measurements of nucleon resonance transition form factors with CLAS at Jefferson Lab are discussed. The new data resolve a long-standing puzzle of the nature of the Roper resonance, and confirm the assertion of the symmetric…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Volker D. Burkert

We study the electromagnetic contribution to elastic neutrino-proton and neutrino-neutron scattering processes. The neutrino electromagnetic charge, magnetic, electric, and anapole form factors of both diagonal and transition types in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Konstantin Kouzakov , Fedor Lazarev , Alexander Studenikin

Measurements of the polarization of the final proton in elastic e-p scattering drastically changed our knowledge about the electromagnetic form factors of the proton. Here we present our results of the calculation of the polarization of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Samoil M. Bilenky , Ekaterina Christova

Recent experimental and theoretical advancements have led to significant progress in our understanding of the electromagnetic structure of nucleons ($N$), nucleon excitations ($N^\ast$), and other baryons. These breakthroughs have been made…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 G. Ramalho , M. T. Peña

The elastic electron scattering form factors, longitudinal and transverse, from the He and Li isotopes and from 8B have been studied. Large space shell model functions have been assumed. The precise distribution of the neutron excess has…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Karataglidis , K. Amos

The calculation of the strangeness content of the nucleon and its experimental verification is a fundamental step in establishing non-perturbative QCD as the correct theory describing the structure of hadrons. It holds a role in QCD…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 A. W. Thomas

Elastic electron-nucleon scattering provides insights into the spatial distributions of charge and current within nucleons through their electromagnetic form factors. Accurate knowledge of these form factors over a broad range of $Q^2$, the…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Provakar Datta

We report on a new measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in quasielastic electron scattering from the deuteron at backward angles at Q2= 0.038 (GeV/c)2. This quantity provides a determination of the neutral weak axial vector form…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-18 SAMPLE collaboration , T. M. Ito

We construct a model for inelastic neutrino- and electron-nucleon scattering cross sections using effective leading order parton distribution functions with a new scaling variable $\xi_w$. Non-perturbative effects are well described using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Arie Bodek , Un-ki Yang

We calculate the corrections to the strange matrix elements of the nucleon resulting from the breaking of rotational invariance on the light-cone. In the meson cloud model, the strange magnetic moment mu_S is seen to change sign once the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Malheiro , W. Melnitchouk

Parity-violating polarized electron scattering from nucleons and nuclei provides an excellent tool to extract valuable information on nuclear and nucleon structure, as well as to determine Standard Model couplings and higher-order radiative…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-15 O. Moreno , T. W. Donnelly , R. González-Jiménez , J. A. Caballero

Nucleon form factors play an especially important role in studying the dynamics of nucleons and explicit structure of the wave functions at arbitrary nucleon velocity. The purpose of the paper is to explain theoretically all four nucleon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Yu. A. Simonov

We have performed the first global QCD analysis to include the CCFR and NuTeV dimuon data, which provide direct constraints on the strange and anti-strange parton distributions, $s(x)$ and $\bar{s}(x)$. To explore the strangeness sector, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Olness , J. Pumplin , D. Stump , J. Huston , P. Nadolsky , H. L. Lai , S. Kretzer , J. F. Owens , W. K. Tung

We show a relationship between elastic electron scattering observables and the elastic neutrino cross section that provides a straightforward determination of the latter from experimental data of the former and relates their uncertainties.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-11-25 O. Moreno , T. W. Donnelly

A model combining vector meson dominance, $\omega - \phi$ mixing and a kaon cloud contribution is used to estimate the strangeness vector form factors of the nucleon in the momentum range of the planned measurements at MIT-Bates and CEBAF.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Hilmar Forkel , Marina Nielsen , Xuemin Jin , Thomas D. Cohen

Electromagnetic form factors of proton and neutron, obtained from a new fit of data, are presented. The proton form factors are obtained from a simultaneous fit to the ratio $\mu_p G_{Ep}/G_{Mp}$ determined from polarization transfer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 W. M. Alberico , S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti , K. M. Graczyk