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We introduce tropical dual numbers as an extension of tropical semiring. By this innovation, one can work with honest ideals, instead of congruences, and recover the Euclidean topology on affine tropical spaces similar to Zariski's approach…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-11-18 Keyvan Yaghmayi

We construct and classify topological lattice field theories in three dimensions. After defining a general class of local lattice field theories, we impose invariance under arbitrary topology-preserving deformations of the underlying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Stephen-wei Chung , Masafumi Fukuma , Alfred Shapere

We develop representation theoretic techniques to construct three dimensional non-semisimple topological quantum field theories which model homologically truncated topological B-twists of abelian Gaiotto-Witten theory with linear matter.…

表示论 · 数学 2024-01-30 Niklas Garner , Nathan Geer , Matthew B. Young

The purpose of this paper is to provide a new account of multiplicity for finite morphisms between smooth projective varieties. Traditionally, this has been defined using commutative algebra in terms of the length of integral ring…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tristram de Piro

The purpose of this short paper is to further develop the theory of transverse generalized complex structures. We focus on proving some equivalent conditions to the basic $dd^{\mathcal{J}}$ -lemma. We justify our approach by describing the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-09 Pawel Razny

In this paper we introduce a class of generalized supersymmetric Toda field theories. The theories are labeled by a continuous parameter and have $N=2$ supersymmetry. They include previously known $N=2$ Toda theories as special cases. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Niclas Wyllard

This paper addresses the following question: given a topological quantum field theory on $\mathbb R^n$ built from an action functional, when is it possible to globalize the theory so that it makes sense on an arbitrary smooth oriented…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Chris Elliott , Owen Gwilliam

A study of sigma models whose target space is a group G that admits a compatible Poisson structure is presented. The natural action of O(D,D;Z) on the generalised tangent bundle TG+T*G and a generalisation of the Courant bracket that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 R. A. Reid-Edwards

A recently proposed variation on the usual procedure to perform the topological B-twist in rigid $N=2$ models is applied to the case of the $\sigma $ model on a K\"ahler manifold. This leads to an alternative description of Witten's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 F. De Jonghe , P. Termonia , W. Troost , S. Vandoren

A well-established organisational principle for Argyres--Douglas-type $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories in four dimensions is to characterise such theories by the data defining a(n irregular) Hitchin system on $\mathbb{CP}^1$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Christopher Beem , Mario Martone , Matteo Sacchi , Palash Singh , Jake Stedman

In this work we obtain topological and dual theories on brane-worlds in several dimensions. Our brane is a solitonic-like hypersurface embedded in a space-time with a specific dimensionality and it appears due to the breaking of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. O. Tahim , C. A. S. Almeida

This article generalizes the theory of shifted symplectic structures to the relative context and non-geometric stacks. We describe basic constructions that naturally appear in this theory: shifted cotangent bundles and the AKSZ procedure.…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-17 Damien Calaque , Pavel Safronov

In this paper we define and compare several new Quillen model structures which present the homotopy theory of algebraic quantum field theories. In this way, we expand foundational work of Benini et al. by providing a richer framework to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Victor Carmona

We analyse the geometry of generic Minkowski $\mathcal{N}=1$, $D=4$ flux compactifications in string theory, the default backgrounds for string model building. In M-theory they are the natural string theoretic extensions of $\mathrm{G}_2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Anthony Ashmore , Charles Strickland-Constable , David Tennyson , Daniel Waldram

In these lectures we review Generalized Complex Geometry and discuss two main applications to string theory: the description of supersymmetric flux compactifications and the supersymmetric embedding of D-branes. We start by reviewing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Paul Koerber

This is a foundation for algebraic geometry, developed internal to the Zariski topos, building on the work of Kock and Blechschmidt. The Zariski topos consists of sheaves on the site opposite to the category of finitely presented algebras…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-19 Felix Cherubini , Thierry Coquand , Matthias Hutzler

We show that in the context of two-dimensional sigma models minimal coupling of an ordinary rigid symmetry Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ leads naturally to the appearance of the "generalized tangent bundle" $\mathbb{T}M \equiv TM \oplus T^*M$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Alexei Kotov , Vladimir Salnikov , Thomas Strobl

Starting with minimal requirements from the physical experience with higher gauge theories, i.e. gauge theories for a tower of differential forms of different form degrees, we discover that all the structural identities governing such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Melchior Grutzmann , Thomas Strobl

The existence of genuinely non-geometric backgrounds, i.e. ones without geometric dual, is an important question in string theory. In this paper we examine this question from a sigma model perspective. First we construct a particular class…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-11 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Larisa Jonke , Olaf Lechtenfeld

Minkowski space is the local model of 3 dimensionnal flat spacetimes. Recent progress in the description of globally hyperbolic flat spacetimes showed strong link between Lorentzian geometry and Teichm{\"u}ller space. We notice that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-19 Léo Brunswic
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