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We calculate the ground-state two-spin correlation functions of spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg chains with random exchange couplings using the real-space renormalization group scheme. We extend the conventional scheme to take account of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Hikihara , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist

For quantum critical spin chains without disorder, it is known that the entanglement of a segment of N>>1 spins with the remainder is logarithmic in N with a prefactor fixed by the central charge of the associated conformal field theory. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Refael , J. E. Moore

We examine the concurrence and entanglement entropy in quantum spin chains with random long-range couplings, spatially decaying with a power-law exponent $\alpha$. Using the strong disorder renormalization group (SDRG) technique, we find by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Youcef Mohdeb , Javad Vahedi , N. Moure , A. Roshani , Hyun-Yong Lee , Ravindra N. Bhatt , Stefan Kettemann , Stephan Haas

We study the entanglement entropy of random partitions in one- and two-dimensional critical fermionic systems. In an infinite system we consider a finite, connected (hypercubic) domain of linear extent $L$, the points of which with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Gergö Roósz , István A. Kovács , Ferenc Iglói

We present exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group results for the entanglement entropy of critical spin-1/2 XXZ chains. We find that open boundary conditions induce an alternating term in both the energy density and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie , Erik S. Sorensen , Ming-Shyang Chang , Ian Affleck

We study analytically the corrections to the leading terms in the Renyi entropy of a massive lattice theory, showing significant deviations from naive expectations. In particular, we show that finite size and finite mass effects give rise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Elisa Ercolessi , Stefano Evangelisti , Fabio Franchini , Francesco Ravanini

We consider the R\'enyi entropies $S_n(\ell)$ in the one dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg XX chain in a magnetic field. The case n=1 corresponds to the von Neumann ``entanglement'' entropy. Using a combination of methods based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-01 Pasquale Calabrese , Fabian H. L. Essler

We consider Lifshitz criticalities with dynamical exponent $z=2$ that emerge in a class of topological chains. There, such a criticality plays a fundamental role in describing transitions between symmetry-enriched conformal field theories…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Ke Wang , T. A. Sedrakyan

We use the density-matrix renormalization group technique developed by White \cite{white} to calculate the spin correlation functions $<{S}_{n+l}^z{S}_n^z>=(-1)^l \omega(l,N)$ for isotropic Heisenberg rings up to $N=70$ sites. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. A. Hallberg , P. Horsch , G. Martinez

We compute the entropy of entanglement in the ground states of a general class of quantum spin-chain Hamiltonians - those that are related to quadratic forms of Fermi operators - between the first N spins and the rest of the system in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. P. Keating , F. Mezzadri

We investigate the critical properties of the $S=1/2$ bond-alternating spin chain with a next-nearest-neighbor interaction in magnetic fields. By the numerical calculation and the exact solution based on the effective Hamiltonian, we show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takahumi Suzuki , Sei-ichiro Suga

We reconsider the random bond antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chain for weak disorder and demonstrate the existence of crossover length scale x_W that diverges with decreasing strength of the disorder. Recent DMRG calculations [Phys. Rev. Lett.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Laflorencie , H. Rieger

We study the average and the standard deviation of the entanglement entropy of highly excited eigenstates of the integrable interacting spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XYZ chain away from and at special lines with $U(1)$ symmetry and supersymmetry. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Rafał Świętek , Maksymilian Kliczkowski , Lev Vidmar , Marcos Rigol

We study numerically the continuum limit corresponding to the non-trivial fixed point of Dyson's hierarchical model. We discuss the possibility of using the critical amplitudes as input parameters. We determine numerically the leading and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Meurice , M. B. Oktay

The effects of randomness and dimerization on the spin-1/2 XX chain are studied by a mapping to free fermions. Results are presented for the transverse and longitudinal components of the average and typical spin and string correlation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Henelius , S. M. Girvin

We recently showed [Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 220602 (2018)] that the average bipartite entanglement entropy of all energy eigenstates of the quantum Ising chain exhibits a universal (for translationally invariant quadratic fermionic models)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Lucas Hackl , Lev Vidmar , Marcos Rigol , Eugenio Bianchi

The spin-1/2 quantum Ising chain in a transverse random magnetic field is studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group. The system evolves from an ordered to a paramagnetic state as the amplitude of the random field is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Juozapavicius , S. Caprara , A. Rosengren

We study the bipartite von Neumann entanglement entropy and matrix elements of local operators in the eigenstates of an interacting integrable Hamiltonian (the paradigmatic spin-1/2 XXZ chain), and we contrast their behavior with that of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Tyler LeBlond , Krishnanand Mallayya , Lev Vidmar , Marcos Rigol

It is known that the entropy of a block of spins of size $L$ embedded in an infinite pure critical spin chain diverges as the logarithm of $L$ with a prefactor fixed by the central charge of the corresponding conformal field theory. For a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Raoul Santachiara

Using the quantum Monte Carlo Loop algorithm, we calculate the temperature dependence of the uniform susceptibility, the specific heat, the correlation length, the generalized staggered susceptibility and magnetization of a spin-1/2 chain…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beat Frischmuth , Manfred Sigrist , Beat Ammon , Matthias Troyer