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We undertake a systematic numerical exploration of self-organized states in a deterministic model of interacting self-propelled particles in two dimensions. In the process, we identify various types of collective motion, namely, disordered…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Jihad Touma , Amer Shreim , Leonid Klushin

This paper gives conditions for the rightmost particle in the $n$th generation of a multitype branching random walk to have a speed, in the sense that its location divided by n converges to a constant as n goes to infinity. Furthermore, a…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-17 J. D. Biggins

We consider a population spreading across a finite number of sites. Individuals can move from one site to the other according to a network (oriented links between the sites) that vary periodically over time. On each site, the population…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-02 Michel Benaïm , Claude Lobry , Tewfik Sari , Edouard Strickler

This paper is the first part of a series of papers on filtering for partially observed jump diffusions satisfying a stochastic differential equation driven by Wiener processes and Poisson martingale measures. The coefficients of the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-18 Fabian Germ , István Gyöngy

Organisms adapt to fluctuating environments by regulating their dynamics, and by adjusting their phenotypes to environmental changes. We model population growth using multitype branching processes in random environments, where the offspring…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-08 Clément Dombry , Christian Mazza , Vincent Bansaye

We consider a two type (red and blue or $R$ and $B$) particle population that evolves on the $d$-dimensional lattice according to some reaction-diffusion process $R+B\to 2R$ and starts with a single red particle and a density $\rho$ of blue…

概率论 · 数学 2009-01-07 A. Gaudilliere , F. R. Nardi

In this paper, experimental data is presented and a simple model is developed for the time evolution of a F-amp \textit{E. Coli} culture population. In general, the bacteria life cycle as revealed by monitoring a culture's population…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-12-19 Atanu Chatterjee , Nicholas Mears , Abigail Charest , Saad Algarni , Germano Iannnacchione

By carrying out Monte Carlo simulations,we study step bunching during solution growth. For simplicity, we consider a square lattice, which represents a diffusion field in a solution, and express the diffusion of atoms as the hopping of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Masahide Sato

The Whittaker 2d growth model is a triangular continuous Markov diffusion process that appears in many scientific contexts. It has been theoretically intriguing to establish a large deviation principle for this 2d process with a scaling…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-29 Jun Gao , Jie Ding

We propose conditions for the emergence of Turing patterns in a domain that changes in size by homogeneous growth/shrinkage. These conditions to determine the bifurcation are based on considering the geometric change of a potential function…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Aldo Ledesma-Durán

When a stable phase is adjacent to a metastable phase with a planar interface, the stable phase grows. We propose a stochastic lattice model describing the phase growth accompanying heat diffusion. The model is based on an energy-conserving…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Mao Hiraizumi , Hiroki Ohta , Shin-ichi Sasa

We study the macroscopic evolution of the growing cluster in the exactly solvable corner growth model with independent exponentially distributed waiting times. The rates of the exponentials are given by an addivitely separable function of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-08 Elnur Emrah , Christopher Janjigian , Timo Seppäläinen

We study a generalized branching random walk where particles breed at a rate which depends on the number of neighboring particles. Under general assumptions on the breeding rates we prove the existence of a phase where the population…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Daniela Bertacchi , Gustavo Posta , Fabio Zucca

We study the evolution of a particle system whose genealogy is given by a supercritical continuous time Galton--Watson tree. The particles move independently according to a Markov process and when a branching event occurs, the offspring…

Point processes often have a natural interpretation with respect to a continuous process. We propose a point process construction that describes arrival time observations in terms of the state of a latent diffusion process. In this…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-06-02 Ali Hasan , Yu Chen , Yuting Ng , Mohamed Abdelghani , Anderson Schneider , Vahid Tarokh

We investigate travelling wave solutions in reaction-diffusion models of animal range expansion in the case that population diffusion is density-dependent. We find that the speed of the selected wave depends critically on the strength of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-11-19 Beth M. Stokes , Tim Rogers , Richard James

Gradient-driven diffusion in crowded, multicomponent mixtures is a topic of high interest because of its role in biological processes such as transport in cell membranes. In partially phase-separated solutions, gradient-driven diffusion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Prithviraj Nandigrami , Brandy Grove , Andrew Konya , Robin L. B. Selinger

The field of active matter explores the behaviors of self propelled agents out of equilibrium, with active suspensions, such as swimming bacteria in solutions, serving as impactful models. These systems exhibit spatio-temporal patterns akin…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Pratikshya Jena , Shradha Mishra

Branching can be observed at the austenite-martensite interface of martensitic phase transformations. For a model problem, Kohn and M\"uller studied a branching pattern with optimal scaling of the energy with respect to its parameters.…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-07 Patrick Dondl , Behrend Heeren , Martin Rumpf

Our motivation comes from the large population approximation of individual based models in population dynamics and population genetics. We propose a general method to investigate scaling limits of finite dimensional population size Markov…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-07 Vincent Bansaye , Maria-Emilia Caballero , Sylvie Méléard