综合数学
In this paper, we delve into the fascinating realm of fractal calculus applied to fractal sets and fractal curves. Our study includes an exploration of the method analogues of the separable method and the integrating factor technique for…
In this paper, we show that if the numbers in the range $[1,2^n]$ satisfy Collatz conjecture, then almost all integers in the range $[2^n+1,2^{n+1}]$ will satisfy the conjecture as $n \to \infty$. The previous statement is equivalent to…
This paper considers MEP - Mixed Exponential Polynomials as one class of real exponential polynomials. We introduce a method for proving the positivity of MEP inequalities over positive intervals using the Maclaurin series to approximate…
We are studying fractional linear recursions of second and third orders and finding periodic recursions with periods of eight and twelve, which, apparently, were not known before.
The Riemann hypothesis, stating that the real part of all non-trivial zero points fo the zeta function must be $\frac{1}{2}$, is one of the most important unproven hypothesises in number theory. In this paper we will proof the Riemann…
In this manuscript, we provide and discuss another approach to get derivative of odd-power such that is based on an identity in partial derivatives in terms of polynomial function $f_y$ defined as \[ f_{y} (x, z) = \sum_{k=1}^{z}…
Fix $\gamma \in \mathbb{Z}_{>0}^{odd}$ and $n\in\mathbb{Z}_{>0}$. We define the function $C_\gamma:{\mathbb Z}_{>0}\to {\mathbb Z}_{>0}$ such that if $n$ is odd, $C_\gamma(n)=3n+\gamma$; and if $n$ is even, $C_\gamma(n)=n/2$. We define the…
The aim of this paper is to introduce the notion of bipolar fuzzy soft hypervector spaces and study their basic properties. In this regard, at first some new operation and external hyperoperation are defined on bipolar fuzzy soft sets over…
In this paper, three topics in bipolar fuzzy soft hypervector spaces are investigated. At first, four equivalent conditions to definition of a bipolar fuzzy soft hypervector space are presented, from different point of views. Then some new…
Graphs serve as efficient tools for visualizing mathematical concepts and their interrelationships. In this paper, focusing on the discrete case with universal set with finite elements, we first introduce the rules and characteristics of…
In this paper, we investigate existence and uniqueness of solutions for Darboux type problem for fuzzy fractional order differential equation. We used Caputo-Katogampola fuzzy fractional derivative for proving our results. Schauder's fixed…
In this present paper, we investigate a new class of singular double phase $p$-Laplacian equation problems with a $\psi$-Hilfer fractional operator combined from a parametric term. Motivated by the fibering method using the Nehari manifold,…
In this present paper, we introduce and study a dynamical systems involving fractional derivative operator and nonlocal condition, which is constituted of a fractional evolution equation and a time-dependent variational inequality, and is…
The theory of fuzzy semigroups is a branch of mathematics that arose in early 90's as an effort to characterize properties of semigroups by the properties of their fuzzy subsystems which include, fuzzy subsemigroups and their alike, fuzzy…
In this paper, this author proved that $A^4 + hB^4 = C^4 + hD^4$ always has the integral solutions for $h < 20000.$ Then we conjecture the equation $A^4 + hB^4 = C^4 + hD^4$ always has the integral solutions.
The set of terms of an infinite sequence expressed by a recurrence relation is equal to the set of maximum numbers of all primitive Pythagorean triples such that the difference between the two non-maximum numbers is 1, which Cimmino showed.…
The goal of the present article is to offer a number of new retarded nonlinear inequalities of Gronwall, Bellman and Pachpatte kind for a class of integral and integro-differential equations. These inequalities generalize and provide new…
In this present paper, we first obtained some estimates involving parts of $\varepsilon$-regular mild solutions of the fractional integro-differential equation. In this sense, through these preliminary results, we investigate the main…
Let $S_b(n)$ denote the sum of the squares of the digits of the positive integer $n$ in base $b\geq2$. It is well-known that the sequence of iterates of $S_b(n)$ terminates in a fixed point or enters a cycle. Let $N=2n-1$, $n\geq2$. It is…
In this note we observe that automated theorem provers (ATPs) that recursively enumerate theorems in a particular way will fail to identify some valid theorems for a reason that is analogous to how G\"odel proved the existence of what are…