综合数学

Redheffer's inequality and its extensions are applied to study the behavior and estimates of the first eigenvalue of $p$-Laplacian with respect to $p$. Furthermore, a Redheffer-type inequality for the generalized trigonometric function is…

Associativity of a two-place function $T: [0,1]^2\rightarrow [0,1]$ defined by $T(x,y)=f^{(-1)}(F(f(x),f(y)))$ where $F:[0,\infty]^2\rightarrow[0,\infty]$ is an associative function, $f: [0,1]\rightarrow [0,\infty]$ is a monotone function…

A new sequence in the spirit of the Mills primes is presented and its properties are investigated.

This is a reworked version of the paper. An idea that allows us to circumvent limitations of previous approaches is not to apply arithmetic-geometric mean inequality and the second moment asymptotics to the entire segment $[1/2-a/\log…

In this paper we introduce and study two generalizations of Lah numbers, analogous to the Stirling numbers with higher level - a combinatorial one (Lah numbers with higher level) and an algebraic one (Lah numbers of order $s$). We define…

I present a novel mathematical technique for dealing with the infinities arising from divergent sums and integrals. It assigns them fine-grained infinite values from the set of hyperreal numbers in a manner that refines the standard…

Three-dimensional point clouds can be viewed as discrete samples of smooth manifolds, allowing spectral analysis using the Laplace-Beltrami operator (LBO). However, the traditional point cloud manifold harmonic transform (PMHT) is limited…

Due to the exponential growth of big data in this digital era, an advanced method for effective information retrieval becomes essential. The basic objective of this paper is to propose a topology-based method for cognitive information…

For the paraboloid decomposition $F=\sum_{\Theta} F_{\Theta}$ with $\Theta\subset{|\xi|\sim\lambda}$ and radius $r=\lambda^{-2/3}$, we prove a log-free estimate $|F|{L^{6}(Q{\lambda})}\lesssim \lambda^{\Sigma_{\lambda}} D^{\Sigma_{D}}…

This article examines the Thomae function, a paradigmatic example of a function that is continuous on the irrationals and discontinuous elsewhere. Defined for a parameter $\theta>0$, it exhibits a rich self-similar structure and intriguing…

We prove that for impulsive exposure patterns there is no uniform exponential energy law in wall-clock time t, which explains why past t-based unifications of continuous damping with impulses fail. We therefore replace t by a measure-valued…

In this paper, we focus on Narayana numbers which can be written as a products of four repdigits in base $g$, where $g$ is an integer with $g\geq2$. We prove that for $g$ between $2$ and $12$, there are finitely many of these numbers.…

This paper extends Hridaya Kolam patterns to cases where the number of dots ($m$) and arms ($n$) are not coprime, i.e., $\gcd(m, n) \ne 1$. Such configurations give rise to multiple disjoint closed loops. We propose a…

The aim of the present study is to establish some properties for q-Bessel matrix polynomials such as several q-differential matrix equation, q-differential matrix relations and q-recurrence matrix relations, and integral representation,…

Let $G(V,E)$ be a graph, and $\mathscr{H}:=\big\{H:H\subseteq G\big\}$ denote the collection of all possible subgraphs of $G$. Then for each non-negative function $w:\mathscr{H}\to\mathbb{R_+}$, the graph $G(V,E,w)$ is said to be a weighted…

We establish a categorical framework relating two canonical model constructions in first-order logic: the Henkin construction and compactness-based constructions via ultraproducts or saturation. By introducing a globally fixed set of Henkin…

This paper develops a categorical framework to clarify the relationship between the completeness and compactness theorems in classical first-order logic. Rather than claiming that different model constructions yield naturally isomorphic…

Employing the Fast Fourier Transform we propose a ready-to-use solution to circulant real linear systems of equations, particularly useful when a broader theoretical analysis is involved. We also show that strict diagonal dominance of the…

In this paper, in continuation of our work, on the determinants of cubic -matrix of order 2 and order 3, we have analyzed the possibilities of developing the concept of determinant of cubic-matrix with three indexes, studying the…

Based on geometric intuition, in this paper we are trying to give an idea and visualize the meaning of the determinants for the cubic-matrix. In this paper we have analyzed the possibilities of developing the concept of determinant of…