综合数学
In this paper we introduce and study the concept of distinct fuzzy subgroups commutativity degree of a finite group G. This quantity measures the probability of two random distinct fuzzy subgroups of G commuting. We determine distinct fuzzy…
The notion of soft sets is introduced as a general mathematical tool for dealing with uncertainty. In this paper, we consider the concepts of soft compactness, countably soft compactness and obtain some results. We study some soft…
In this paper, some tensor commutation matrices are expressed in termes of the generalized Pauli matrices by tensor products of the Pauli matrices.
The results of difference sequences theory are applied to analytic function theory and Diophantine equations. As a result we have the equation which connects the $n$-th derivative of a function with the difference sequence for the values of…
By defining the dimension of natural numbers as the number of prime factors, all natural numbers smaller than 2^(n+1) (n is a natural number) can be classified by their dimensions, and the count of numbers of each dimension gives a…
Several interesting formulas concerning finite Hilbert transform and logarithmic integrals are proved with application in determining equilibrium measures, planar limits of analytic random matrix models with $1-$cut potential and solving…
In this short article, we study different problems described as initial value problems of discrete differential equations and develop a a transform method called the sigma transform, a discrete version of the continuous Laplace transform to…
A double sequence $\textbf{x}=\{x_{k,l}\}$ of points in $\textbf{R}$ is slowly oscillating if for any given $\varepsilon>0$, there exist $\alpha=\alpha(\varepsilon)>0$, $\delta=\delta (\varepsilon) >0$, and $N=N(\varepsilon)$ such that…
In this paper we will shows the solutions of Navier-Stokes with Oseen theory. The composition of turbulent solutions is a sum of regular solutions in a bounded space. We will show an another demonstration of solutions for Navier-Stokes…
A double sequence $\{x_{k,l}\}$ is quasi-Cauchy if given an $\epsilon > 0$ there exists an $N \in {\bf N}$ such that $$\max_{r,s= 1\mbox{ and/or} 0} \left \{|x_{k,l} - x_{k+r,l+s}|< \epsilon\right \} .$$ We study continuity type properties…
In this article some difficulties are deduced from the set of natural numbers. By using the method of transfinite recursion we define an iterative process which is designed to deduct all the non-greatest elements of the set of natural…
This paper presents some considerations about the Goldbach's conjecture (GC). The work is based on elementary results of the number theory and it provides a constructive method that permits, given an even integer, to find at least a pair of…
It has been known that the distribution of the random distances between two uniformly distributed points within a convex polygon can be obtained based on its chord length distribution (CLD). In this report, we first verify the existing…
In this paper, we prove that any ideal ward continuous function is uniformly continuous either on an interval or on an ideal ward compact subset of $\textbf{R}$. A characterization of uniform continuity is also given via ideal quasi-Cauchy…
In a paper published by this author in www.academia.edu(see reference[3]), it was established that there exist no three positive integers which are consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression; and whose sum of squares is a perfect or…
In this paper, using N-structure, the notion of an N-ideal in a BE-algebra is introduced. Conditions for an N-structure to be an N-ideal are provided. To obtain a more general form of an N-ideal, a point N-structure which is (k…
Using the block vec matrix, I give a necessary and sufficient condition for factorization of a matrix into the Kronecker product of two other matrices. As a consequence, I obtain an elementary algorithmic procedure to decide whether a…
In these notes, we consider the problem of finding the logarithm or the square root of a real matrix. It is known that for every real n x n matrix, A, if no real eigenvalue of A is negative or zero, then A has a real logarithm, that is,…
According to the similarity theorem on the distributions of the effective prime factors and by using two-part method, Goldbach theorem and, consequently, Goldbach conjecture was proved.
We give a simple proof on the Poincar\'e's conjecture which states that every compact smooth $3-$manifold which is homotopically equivalent to $S^3$ is diffeomorphic to $S^3$.