中文

X-ray Imaging Using a Hybrid Photon Counting GaAs Pixel Detector

仪器与探测器 2009-04-09 v1 医学物理

摘要

The performance of hybrid GaAs pixel detectors as X-ray imaging sensors were investigated at room temperature. These hybrids consist of 300 mu-m thick GaAs pixel detectors, flip-chip bonded to a CMOS Single Photon Counting Chip (PCC). This chip consists of a matrix of 64 x 64 identical square pixels (170 mu-m x 170 mu-m) and covers a total area of 1.2 cm**2. The electronics in each cell comprises a preamplifier, a discriminator with a 3-bit threshold adjust and a 15-bit counter. The detector is realized by an array of Schottky diodes processed on semi-insulating LEC-GaAs bulk material. An IV-charcteristic and a detector bias voltage scan showed that the detector can be operated with voltages around 200 V. Images of various objects were taken by using a standard X-ray tube for dental diagnostics. The signal to noise ratio (SNR) was also determined. The applications of these imaging systems range from medical applications like digital mammography or dental X-ray diagnostics to non destructive material testing (NDT). Because of the separation of detector and readout chip, different materials can be investigated and compared.

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.physics/9812039,
  title  = {X-ray Imaging Using a Hybrid Photon Counting GaAs Pixel Detector},
  author = {C. Schwarz and M. Campbell and R. Goeppert and E. H. M. Heijne and J. Ludwig and G. Meddeler and B. Mikulec and E. Pernigotti and M. Rogalla and K. Runge and A. Soldner-Rembold and K. M. Smith and W. Snoeys and J. Watt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:physics/9812039},
  year   = {2009}
}

备注

6 pages, 7 figures, uses espcrc2.sty, submitted to Proc. of 6th Int. Conference on Advanced Technology, and Particle Physics, Villa Olmo, Como, Italy, 5-9 October 1998, to be published in Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Supplements)