Qubit measurements with a double-dot detector
介观与纳米尺度物理
2009-11-11 v2 量子物理
摘要
We propose to monitor a qubit with a double-dot (DD) resonant-tunneling detector, which can operate at higher temperatures than a single-dot detector. In order to assess the effectiveness of this device, we derive rate equations for the density matrix of the entire system. We show that the signal-to-noise ratio can be greatly improved by a proper choice of the parameters and location of the detector. We demonstrate that quantum interference effects within the DD detector play an important role in the measurement. Surprisingly, these effects produce a systematic measurement error, even when the entire system is in a stationary state.
关键词
引用
@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0606376,
title = {Qubit measurements with a double-dot detector},
author = {T. Gilad and S. A. Gurvitz},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0606376},
year = {2009}
}
备注
4 pages, some explanations added, Phys. Rev. Lett., in press