中文

Quantum Relativity: Physical Laws Must be Invariant Over Quantum Systems

量子物理 2007-05-23 v4

摘要

Decoherence may not solve all of the measurement problems of quantum mechanics. It is proposed that a solution to these problems may be to allow that superpositions describe physically real systems in the following sense. Each quantum system "carries" around a local spacetime in whose terms other quantum systems may take on nonlocal states. Each quantum system forms a physically valid coordinate frame. The laws of physics should be formulated to be invariant under the group of allowed transformations among such frames. A transformation of relatively superposed spatial coordinates that allows an electron system to preserve the de Broglie Relation in describing a double-slit laboratory system-in analogy to a Minkowskian Transformation-is proposed. In general, "quantum relativity" says is invariant under transformations among quantum reference frames. Some conjectures on how this impacts gravity and gauge invariance are made.

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0506228,
  title  = {Quantum Relativity: Physical Laws Must be Invariant Over Quantum Systems},
  author = {Paul Merriam},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0506228},
  year   = {2007}
}

备注

21 pages, 1 figure, submitted to Physics Essays, added colon in title, gravity section makes sense, took out picture, fixed eq. 16d