中文

Onset of Surface-Tension-Driven Benard Convection

patt-sol 2009-10-28 v1 斑图形成与孤子

摘要

Experiments with shadowgraph visualization reveal a subcritical transition to a hexagonal convection pattern in thin liquid layers that have a free upper surface and are heated from below. The measured critical Marangoni number (84) and observation of hysteresis (3%) agree with theory. In some experiments, imperfect bifurcation is observed and is attributed to deterministic forcing caused in part by the lateral boundaries in the experiment.

引用

@article{arxiv.patt-sol/9507002,
  title  = {Onset of Surface-Tension-Driven Benard Convection},
  author = {Michael F. Schatz and Stephen J. VanHook and William D. McCormick and J. B. Swift and Harry L. Swinney},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:patt-sol/9507002},
  year   = {2009}
}

备注

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