English

Pattern formation without heating in an evaporative convection experiment

Pattern Formation and Solitons 2016-09-08 v1

Abstract

We present an evaporation experiment in a single fluid layer. When latent heat associated to the evaporation is large enough, the heat flow through the free surface of the layer generates temperature gradients that can destabilize the conductive motionless state giving rise to convective cellular structures without any external heating. The sequence of convective patterns obtained here without heating, is similar to that obtained in B\'enard-Marangoni convection. This work present the sequence of spatial bifurcations as a function of the layer depth. The transition between square to hexagonal pattern, known from non-evaporative experiments, is obtained here with a similar change in wavelength.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.nlin/0311019,
  title  = {Pattern formation without heating in an evaporative convection experiment},
  author = {Hector Mancini and Diego Maza},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nlin/0311019},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

Submitted to Europhysics Letters

R2 v1 2026-07-22T18:11:39.219Z