更高阶扰动修正是否扰乱由半衰变宽度确定的 |V_{cb}| 和 |V_{ub}|?
摘要
指出了先前发现的半衰变中美子和 charm 衰变的大型扰动修正与使用不合适的极点质量有关。后者在扰动展开中会因 1/m_Q 红外重整合法而产生问题,而在衰变宽度中则不存在这一问题,这导致 m_Q 中出现类似的大型修正。极点质量既不能直接在实验中测得。如果将衰变宽度与在实验中确定的参数相关联,计算的第二阶修正的总体影响将大幅抑制,导致 |V_{cb}| 和 |V_{ub}| 仅有小于 1% 的变化。即使在 charm 衰变中,这些扰动修正在符合 OPE 规范的处理下也似乎非常温和。基于最近准确确定的 m_b 和 \alpha_s(1 GeV) 的最新 |V_{cb}| 估计已给出。从 \Gamma_{sl}(b->u) 确定的 |V_{ub}| 的理论精度也相当不错。
引用
@article{arxiv.hep-ph/9503404,
title = {Do Higher Order Perturbative Corrections Upset |V_{cb}| and |V_{ub}| Determined from Semileptonic Widths?},
author = {N. G. Uraltsev},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/9503404},
year = {2014}
}
备注
16 pages, no figures; to appear in IJMPA. SUMMARY of CHANGES made for the journal version: 1. The Comment on the Luke's theorem is added as a footnote after Eq.(18). 2. Misprint in sign is corrected in Eq.(18) 3. Obvious misprint in the normalization of BR(b->u) in Eqs.(25), (27) is eliminated; the results of numerical analysis of b->u are formulated in a more precise way. Coefficients in Eqs.(19) and (20) changed insignificantly due to using the normalization scale 1.3GeV instead of