出口宽度与人群规模对拥堵人群中拱形形成影响的研究
多智能体系统
2015-06-29 v1 物理与社会
摘要
拱形现象是一种涌现模式,由规模为的具有智能、目标导向、自主、异质个体人群沿着长为宽(其中)的走廊走向宽度为的出口形成。我们从微观仿真收集经验数据,以确定和对拱形开始形成的时间和拱形大小的组合效应。拱形呈现为沿短轴平分为半的半椭圆周长形式。我们分别根据椭圆的长轴和短轴的长度测量了。该现象形成的数学描述将是设计步行道以控制和轻松引导大量人群流动的重要信息,尤其在恐慌疏散条件下。
引用
@article{arxiv.1506.08133,
title = {A Study on the Effect of Exit Widths and Crowd Sizes in the Formation of Arch in Clogged Crowds},
author = {Francisco Enrique Vicente G. Castro and Jaderick P. Pabico},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.08133},
year = {2015}
}
备注
9 pages, 5 figures, originally appeared in H.N. Adorna and A.L. Sioson (eds.) Proceedings of the 6th National Symposium on Mathematical Aspects of Computer Science (SMACS 2012), La Carmela de Boracay Convention Center, Boracay Island, Malay, Aklan, 04-08 December 2012, pp. 66-74. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1506.07781