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The trial wave function method developed in Ref.s \cite{gutz,brink} for the case of narrow {\it s}-band in a perfect crystal is adapted for calculation of the density dependence of the effective mass and the Lande factor in a dilute…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. T. Dolgopolov

We theoretically consider g factor and spin lifetimes of holes in a longitudinal Ge/Si core/shell nanowire quantum dot that is exposed to external magnetic and electric fields. For the ground states, we find a large anisotropy of the g…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-25 Franziska Maier , Christoph Kloeffel , Daniel Loss

From spin resonance of two-dimensional (2D) conduction electrons in a modulation doped SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum well structure we find a 2D anisotropy of both the line broadening (dephasing time) and the g-factor. We show that these can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Wilamowski , W. Jantsch

MoS2 has recently emerged as a promising material for enabling quantum devices and spintronic applications. In this context, an improved physical understanding of the g-factor of MoS2 depending on device geometry is of great importance.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-25 Chithra H. Sharma , Appanna Parvangada , Lars Tiemann , Kai Rossnagel , Jens Martin , Robert H. Blick

Magnetoconductance of a gated two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the inversion layer on p-type HgCdTe crystal is investigated. At strong magnetic fields, characteristic features such as quantum Hall effect of a 2DEG with single subband…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Rui Yang , Guolin Yu , Kuanghong Gao , Laiming Wei , Xinzhi Liu , Tie Lin , Shaoling Guo , Ning Dai , Junhao Chu

For a two-dimensional (2D) hole system (confined within Ge layers of a multilayered p-Ge/Ge_{1-x}Si_x heterostructure) described by Luttinger Hamiltonian with the g-factor highly anisotropic for orientations of magnetic field perpendicular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. G. Arapov , V. N. Neverov , G. I. Harus , N. G. Shelushinina , M. V. Yakunin , O. A. Kuznetsov , A. de Visser , L. Ponomarenko

We have performed inelastic scanning tunneling spectroscopy (ISTS) on individual Fe atoms adsorbed on a Ag(111) surface. ISTS reveals a magnetization excitation with a lifetime of about 400 fsec which decreases linearly upon application of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 B. Chilian , A. A. Khajetoorians , S. Lounis , A. T. Costa , D. L. Mills , J. Wiebe , R. Wiesendanger

We present magnetotransport measurements performed on two-dimensional hole gases embedded in carbon doped p-type GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures grown on [001] oriented substrates. A pronounced beating pattern in the Shubnikov-de Haas…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-28 Fabrizio Nichele , Atindra Nath Pal , Roland Winkler , Christian Gerl , Werner Wegscheider , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin

We present calculations of the g factors for the lower conductance steps of 3D hole quantum wires. Our results prove that the anisotropy with magnetic field orientation, relative to the wire, originates in the Rashba spin-orbit coupling. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-20 M. Magdalena Gelabert , Llorens Serra

We experimentally determine isotropic and anisotropic g-factor corrections in lateral GaAs single-electron quantum dots. We extract the Zeeman splitting by measuring the tunnel rates into the individual spin states of an empty quantum dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 Leon C. Camenzind , Simon Svab , Peter Stano , Liuqi Yu , Jeramy D. Zimmerman , Arthur C. Gossard , Daniel Loss , Dominik M. Zumbühl

Magnetotransport has been investigated in high purity bismuth crystals in static magnetic fields as high as 20 T and temperatures as low as 25 mK. This high B/T ratio permits observation of pronounced Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations over a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. G. Bompadre , C. Biagini , D. Maslov , A. F. Hebard

Due to a strong spin-orbit interaction and a large Land\'e g-factor, InSb plays an important role in research on Majorana fermions. To further explore novel properties of Majorana fermions, hybrid devices based on quantum wells are…

Time-resolved optical measurements of electron-spin dynamics in a (110) GaAs quantum well are used to study the consequences of a strongly anisotropic electron g-tensor, and the origin of previously discovered all-optical nuclear magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Salis , D. D. Awschalom , Y. Ohno , H. Ohno

InAs-AlSb quantum wells are investigated by transport experiments in magnetic fields tilted with respect to the sample normal. Using the coincidence method we find for magnetic fields up to 28 T that the spin splitting can be as large as 5…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Brosig , K. Ensslin , A. G. Jansen , C. Nguyen , B. Brar , M. Thomas , H. Kroemer

Photoluminescence data from single, self-assembled InAs/InP quantum dots in magnetic fields up to 7 T are presented. Exciton g-factors are obtained for dots of varying height, corresponding to ground state emission energies ranging from 780…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Kim , W. Sheng , P. J. Poole , D. Dalacu , J. Lefebvre , J. Lapointe , M. E. Reimer , G. C. Aers , R. L. Williams

The $g$-factor anisotropy of the heavy quasiparticles in the hidden order state of URu$_2$Si$_2$ has been determined from the superconducting upper critical field and microscopically from Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations. We present a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-23 Gäel Bastien , Dai Aoki , Gérard Lapertot , Jean-Pascal Brison , Jacques Flouquet , Georg Knebel

The activation gap $\Delta$ of the fractional quantum Hall states at constant fillings $\nu =2/3$ and 2/5 has been measured as a function of the perpendicular magnetic field $B$. A linear dependence of $\Delta$ on $B$ is observed while…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Schulze-Wischeler , E. Mariani , F. Hohls , R. J. Haug

We performed effective mass measurements employing microwave-induced resistance oscillation in a tunable-density GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well. Our main result is a clear observation of an effective mass increase with decreasing density, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-01 X. Fu , Q. A. Ebner , Q. Shi , M. A. Zudov , Q. Qian , M. J. Manfra

By means of CW polarization-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy we demonstrate the sign inversion of $g_z$-component of 2D electron g-factor with narrowing of a hosting GaAs/Al$_{0.33}$Ga$_{0.67}$As quantum well (QW). The energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-27 V. V. Solovyev , W. Dietsche , I. V. Kukushkin

The spin splitting of conduction band electrons in inversion-asymmetric InGaAs/InP quantum wells is studied by Shubnikov-de Haas measurements combining the analysis of beating patterns and coincidence measurements in doubly tilted magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 F. Herzog , H. Hardtdegen , Th. Schaepers , D. Grundler , M. A. Wilde