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We propose and analyze a novel dual-gate Spin Field Effect Transistor (SpinFET) with half-metallic ferromagnetic source and drain contacts. The transistor has two gate pads that can be biased independently. It can be switched ON or OFF with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Wan , M. Cahay , S. Bandyopadhyay

Reverse-biased graphene (Gr)/semiconductor Schottky diodes exhibit much enhanced sensitivity for gas sensing. However, carrier transport across the junctions is not fully understood yet. Here, Gr/SiC, Gr/GaAs and Gr/Si Schottky junctions…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 D. Tomer , S. Rajput , L. J. Hudy , C. H. Li , L. Li

We demonstrate ambipolar graphene field effect transistors individually controlled by local metal side gates. The side gated field effect can have on/off ratio comparable with that of the global back gate, and can be tuned in a large range…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-10 Jifa Tian , Luis A. Jauregui , Gabriel Lopez , Helin Cao , Yong P. Chen

This paper reports on the modulation of Schottky barrier heights (SBH) on three different orientations of $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ by insertion of an ultra-thin SiO$_2$ dielectric interlayer at the metal-semiconductor junction, which can…

We investigate the effect of a small leakage current through the gate insulator on the stability of organic single-crystal field-effect transistors (FETs). We find that, irrespective of the specific organic molecule and dielectric used,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 R. W. I. de Boer , N. N. Iosad , A. F. Stassen , T. M. Klapwijk , A. F. Morpurgo

High performance p- and n-type single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) field-effect transistors (FETs) are obtained by using high and low work function metals, Pd and Al as source/drain (S/D) electrodes respectively. Ohmic contacts made to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali Javey , Qian Wang , Woong Kim , Hongjie Dai

Very recently, field-effect transistors based on few-layer phosphorene crystals with thickness down to a few nanometres have been successfully fabricated, triggering interest in this new functional two-dimensional material. In this work, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-26 G. Q. Huang , Z. W. Xing

A split gate technique is used to form a lateral quantum dot in a two-dimensional electron gas of a modulation-doped silicon/silicon-germanium heterostructure. e-beam lithography was employed to produce split gates. By applying negative…

We observe very small gate-voltage shifts in the transfer characteristic of as-prepared graphene field-effect transistors (GFETs) when the pH of the buffer is changed. This observation is in strong contrast to Si-based ion-sensitive FETs.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Wangyang Fu , Cornelia Nef , Oren Knopfmacher , Alexey Tarasov , Markus Weiss , Michel Calame , Christian Schönenberger

A dual mode device behaving either as a field-effect transistor or a single electron transistor (SET) has been fabricated using silicon-on-insulator metal oxide semiconductor technology. Depending on the back gate polarisation, an electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-17 Benoît Roche , Benoit Voisin , Xavier Jehl , Romain Wacquez , Marc Sanquer , Maud Vinet , Veeresh Deshpande , Bernard Previtali

Bilayer graphene has the very interesting property of an energy gap tunable with the vertical electric field. We propose an analytical model for a bilayer-graphene field-effect transistor, suitable for exploring the design parameter space…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Martina Cheli , Gianluca Fiori , Giuseppe Iannaccone

An attempt to determine theoretically the highly non-linear current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of polycrystalline semiconductors, such as ZnO-based varistors, is made from the electrical properties of individual grain boundaries under dc…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Canessa , V. L. Nguyen

We develop an analytical device model for graphene bilayer field-effect transistors (GBL-FETs) with the back and top gates. The model is based on the Boltzmann equation for the electron transport and the Poisson equation in the weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 V. Ryzhii , M. Ryzhii , A. Satou , T. Otsuji , V. Mitin

We report on the fabrication and characterization of single crystal field-effect transistors (FETs) based on diphenylbenzo diselenophene (DPh-BDSe). These organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) function as p-channel accumulation-mode…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Zeis , Ch. Kloc , K. Takimiya , Y. Kunugi , Y. Konda , N. Niihara , T. Otsubo

Schottky Barrier (SB)-MOSFET technology offers intriguing possibilities for cryogenic nano-scale devices, such as Si quantum devices and superconducting devices. We present experimental results on a novel device architecture where the gate…

Ferroelectric field-effect transistors integrated on 2D semiconducting platforms are extremely relevant for low power electronics. Here, we propose and demonstrate a novel phase-change ferroelectric field effect transistor (PCFE-FET) for…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 Sooraj Sanjay , Jalaja M. A , Navakanta Bhat , Pavan Nukala

Atomically thin layered black phosphorous (BP) has recently appeared as an alternative to the transitional metal di chalcogenides for future channel material in a MOS transistor due to its lower carrier effective mass. Investigation of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Anuja Chanana , Santanu Mahapatra

The transition metal dichalcogenide ($MX_{2}$, where $M$=Mo, W and $X$=S, Se, Te) monolayers are of high interest for semiconducting applications at the nanoscale level; this interest is due to both their direct band gaps and high charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Dominik Szczȩśniak , Ross D. Hoehn , Sabre Kais

The continuous down-scaling of transistors has been the key to the successful development of current information technology. However, with Moore's law reaching its limits, the development of alternative transistor architectures is urgently…

The effects of different substrates on the off state leakage current in gallium nitride planar diodes are experimentally demonstrated and studied by analyzing temperature-dependent current voltage characteristics.

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Xiao Wang , Zhi-Yu Lin , Yu-Min Zhang , Guo-Qiang Ren , Ke Xu
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